Journals / European Journal of Rheumatology / 2014 / Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 2

Romatoid artritte ve ankilozan spondilitte hepatit B ve C enfeksiyonlarının prevalansı: Ülke çapında çok merkezli bir çalışma

Pages
51–54
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In the RA group, both HBsAg and anti-HCV positive patients were older than negative ones (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Immunosuppressive therapies, especially tumor necrosis factor-? inhibitors, are frequently used in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS).
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: A group of 1517 RA and 886 AS consecutive patients followed by six different rheumatology outpatient clinics of Turkey were recruited in this study.
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Conclusion & Impact:In the RA group, both HBsAg and anti-HCV positive patients were older than negative ones (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Immunosuppressive therapies, especially tumor necrosis factor-? inhibitors, are frequently used in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS). These therapies can induce viral reactivation in concurrent hepatitis B virus (HBV)- or hepatitis C virus (HCV)- positive patients. On the other hand, the prevalence of HBV and HCV infections is not exactly known in RA and AS patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of HBV and HCV infections in RA and AS patients. Material and Methods: A group of 1517 RA and 886 AS consecutive patients followed by six different rheumatology outpatient clinics of Turkey were recruited in this study. The prevalence of HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) and HCV antibody (anti-HCV) were retrospectively investigated. Results: The mean age was 49.0±13.2 years in RA and 37.3±10.5 years in AS patients. HBsAg prevalence was 35 (2.3%) in RA and 27 (3%) in AS patients. Anti-HCV prevalence was 17 (1.1%) and 10 (1.1%), respectively. In the RA group, both HBsAg and anti-HCV positive patients were older than negative ones (p

Özet

Amaç: İmmünosupresif tedaviler, özellikle tümör nekroz faktörü-alfa inhibitörleri, romatoid artrit (RA) ve ankilozan spondilit (AS) tedavisinde sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Bu tedaviler, hepatit B virüsü (HBV) ya da hepatit C virüsü (HCV) pozitif hastalarda eş zamanlı olarak viral reaktivasyonu indükleyebilir. Öte yandan, RA ve AS hastalarında HBV ve HCV enfeksiyonlarının prevalansı tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, RA ve AS hastalarında HBV ve HCV enfeksiyonlarının prevalansını araştırmaktı.Materyal ve Metot: Bu çalışmaya Türkiye'nin altı farklı romatoloji polikliniğinde takip edilen 1517 RA ve 886 AS hastası ardışık olarak alındı. HBV yüzey antijeni (HBsAg) ve HCV antikoru (anti-HCV) prevalansları retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Ortalama yaş RA hastalarında 49.0±13.2 yıl ve AS hastalarında 37.3±10.5 yıldı. HBsAg prevalansı RA hastalarında 35 (%2.3) ve AS hastalarında 27 (%3) idi. Anti-HCV prevalansı sırasıyla 17 (%1.1) ve 10 (%1.1) idi. RA grubunda, hem HBsAg ve hem de anti-HCV pozitif hastalar negatif olan hastalardan daha yaşlıydı (p

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Cite This Article

YILMAZ, N., BAYSAL, B., YILMAZ, S., KALYONCU, U., KARADAĞ, Ö., TÖZÜN, N., KAŞİFOĞLU, T., YAZICI, A., KİMYON, G., TEMİZ, H. (2022). Romatoid artritte ve ankilozan spondilitte hepatit B ve C enfeksiyonlarının prevalansı: Ülke çapında çok merkezli bir çalışma. European Journal of Rheumatology, Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 2, 51–54. https://ajindex.com/articles/500902

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