Journals / Ekoloji Çevre Dergisi / 1999 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 32

Spiders in agricultural ecosystems

Tarımsal ekosistemlerde örümcekler

Pages
3–6
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, some other studies have showed that the pesticides applied in agricultural fields caused important casualties in spider populations.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In ecological studies in the Western and Far East countries, spiders were found as important.predators of insects in agroecosystems.
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Key Findings & Data:In faunistic works performed in fields such as alfalfa, wheat, corn, rice and cotton, the lycosid and linyphiid spiders were found as the most encountered predators among the arthropods.
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition, some other studies have showed that the pesticides applied in agricultural fields caused important casualties in spider populations.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In ecological studies in the Western and Far East countries, spiders were found as important.predators of insects in agroecosystems. In faunistic works performed in fields such as alfalfa, wheat, corn, rice and cotton, the lycosid and linyphiid spiders were found as the most encountered predators among the arthropods. Prey of these predators of agricultural ecosystems are mainly soft bodied insects such as Collemboia, Heteroptera, Homoptera and Diptera. Recently, intensive investigations have been done on preypredator relation between spiders and insects, and on role of spiders in conservation of the ecological balance. In addition, some other studies have showed that the pesticides applied in agricultural fields caused important casualties in spider populations.

Özet

Batı ülkeleri ve Uzak Doğu'da örümcekler üzerine yapılan ekolojik araştırmalarda örümceklerin tanmsal ekosistemlerde önemli predatörler olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Korunga, buğday, mısır, pirinç ve pamuk gibi tahıl veya endüstriyel bitki tarlalarında yapılan faunistik araştırmalarda, arthropodlar içerisinde Lycosidae veya Linyphiidae gibi örümcek gruplannin faunanın % 70-80'ini oluşturduğu tespit edilmiştir. Tanmsal ekosistemlerdeki bu pVedatörlerin avlannı Collembola, Heteroptera, Homoptera ve Diptera gibi yumuşak vücutlu böcekler oluşturmaktadır. Son yıllarda örümcek-böcek ilişkisi ve örümceklerin ekolojik dengenin korunmasındaki rolü üzerine yoğun araştırmalar yapılmaktadır. Aynca, tanmsal alanlara uygulanan pestisitlenn doğal kontrol ajam olan örümceklerde önemli kayıplara neden olduğu anlaşılmıştır.

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Cite This Article

BAYRAM, A. (2022). Spiders in agricultural ecosystems. Ekoloji Çevre Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 32, 3–6. https://ajindex.com/articles/499433

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