Journals / Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 2

Feeding behaviour of Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) at different stages of tomato fruit growth

Domates meyvesinin farklı gelişme dönemlerinde Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)’nın beslenme davranışı

Pages
171–180
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Between all biological periods, it was seen that active (in green-ripe stages 2.717 seconds in average, in red-ripe stages 2.993 seconds in average) and total feeding (in green-ripe stages 2.717 seconds in average, in red-ripe stages 3.170 seconds in average) durations of 5th period nymphs take longer.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In the study, the effect of green-ripe and red-ripe stages of tomato fruit in laboratory conditions, on feeding behaviors of 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th nymph instars, male adults and female adults in preoviposition and oviposition stages of Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) was investigated.
📊
Key Findings & Data:When the feeding behaviours of N. viridula individuals were investigated during 3.600 seconds, it was determined that total feeding durations, which creates basic feeding, are longer in red-ripe stages than green-ripe stages.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Between all biological periods, it was seen that active (in green-ripe stages 2.717 seconds in average, in red-ripe stages 2.993 seconds in average) and total feeding (in green-ripe stages 2.717 seconds in average, in red-ripe stages 3.170 seconds in average) durations of 5th period nymphs take longer.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In the study, the effect of green-ripe and red-ripe stages of tomato fruit in laboratory conditions, on feeding behaviors of 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th nymph instars, male adults and female adults in preoviposition and oviposition stages of Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) was investigated. When the feeding behaviours of N. viridula individuals were investigated during 3.600 seconds, it was determined that total feeding durations, which creates basic feeding, are longer in red-ripe stages than green-ripe stages. Between all biological periods, it was seen that active (in green-ripe stages 2.717 seconds in average, in red-ripe stages 2.993 seconds in average) and total feeding (in green-ripe stages 2.717 seconds in average, in red-ripe stages 3.170 seconds in average) durations of 5th period nymphs take longer.

Özet

Çalışmada laboratuvar koşullarında domates meyvesinin yeşil ve kırmızı olum dönemlerinin, Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)’nın 2., 3., 4., ve 5. nimf dönemleri, ergin erkek, preovipozisyon ve ovipozisyon dönemindeki dişi bireylerinin beslenme davranışına etkisi araştırılmıştır. N. viridula bireylerinin 3.600 saniye süresi boyunca beslenme davranışı incelendiğinde, esas beslenmesini oluşturan toplam beslenme sürelerinin kırmızı olum döneminde, yeşil olum dönemine göre daha uzun olduğu saptanmıştır. Tüm biyolojik dönemler arasında 5. dönem nimflerin aktif beslenme (yeşil olum döneminde ortalama 2.717 sn, kırmızı olum döneminde ortalama 2.993 sn) ve toplam beslenme süresinin (yeşil olum döneminde ortalama 2.971 sn, kırmızı olum döneminde ortalama 3.170 sn) daha uzun sürdüğü görülmüştür.

🔖

Cite This Article

ELTEZ, S., ÇELİK, Ş. N., KARSAVURAN, Y. (2022). Feeding behaviour of Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) at different stages of tomato fruit growth. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 2, 171–180. https://ajindex.com/articles/496515

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Bowling, C., 1980, The stylet sheat as an indicator of feeding activity by the southern green sting bug on sonbeans, J. Econ. Entomol., 73: 1-3.
  2. Brier, H.B. and Rogers, D.J., 1991, Susceptibility of soybeans to damage by Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) and Riptortus serripes (F.) (Hemiptera: Alydidae) during three stages of pod development, J. Aust. Ent. Soc., 30: 123-128.
  3. Clarke, A.R., 1992, Current distribution and pest status of Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Australia, J. Aust. Ent. Soc., 31: 289-297.
  4. Çetin, M. ve Karsavuran, Y., 2000, Laboratuvar koşullarında yetiştirilen Nezara viridula (L.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)’nın farklı konukçulardaki beslenme davranışı, Türk. entomol. derg., 24(1):41-54.
  5. Erkan, S., B. Eser ve Ü. Yorgancı., 1992, Domates Mozaik Virusu’nun bazı domates çeşitlerine olan etkileri, Türkiye I. Ulusal Bahçe Bitkileri Kongresi (13-16 Ekim 1992, İzmir), Cilt II, 411s. Hori, K., 1971, Studies on the feeding habits of Lygus disponsi Linnavuori (Hemiptera: Miridae) and the injury to its host plant, II. frequency, duration on quantity of the feeding, Appl. Ent. Zool., 6 (3): 119-125.
  6. Hori, K., Kondo, Y. and Kuramochi, K., 1984, Feeding site of Palomena angulosa Motschulsky (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on potato plants and injury caused by the feeding, Appl. Ent. Zool., 19 (4): 476- 482. Ishizaki, M., Yasuda, T. and Watanabe, T., 2007, Feeding behavior of rice bug Leptocorisa chinensis (Dallas) (Heteroptera: Alydidae) nymphs on rice panicles and rice plant extract, Appl. Entomol. Zool., 42 (1): 83-88.
  7. Jones, B., 2008, Tomato plant culture in the field, greenhouse and home garden, Taylor & Francis Group an Informa Business, Newyork, 13: 978-0-8493-7395-4, 422pp. Jones, V.P., Westcott, D.M., Finson, N. and Nishimoto, R.K., 2001, Relationship between community structure and Southern Green Stink Bug (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) damage in Macadamia Nuts, Environ. Entomol., 30 (6): 1028-1035.
  8. Karsavuran, Y., 1986, Bornova (İzmir) koşullarında çeşitli kültür bitkilerinde zarar yapan Dolycoris baccarum (L.) (Het.: Pentatomidae)’un biyolojisi ve ekolojisi üzerinde araştırmalar, Türk. Bit. Kor. Derg., 10 (4): 213-230.
  9. Karsavuran, Y., 1991, Laboratuvarda bazı bitkilerin tohumları ile beslenen Nezara viridula (L.) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) nimflerinin gelişme süreleri ve canlı kalma oranları üzerinde araştırmalar, Türk. Entomol. Derg., 15 (1): 43-50.
  10. Karsavuran, Y., Birgücü, A.K. ve Almadık, A., 2011, Fasulye bitkisi