Journals / Ege Akademik Bakış / 2018 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 2

Corporate Tax Payoff in A Game Theory Approach

Oyun Teorisi Yaklaşımı ile Kurumlar Vergisi Ödemeleri

Pages
195–216
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results demonstratethat: (1) the solution set of zero sum game is linearand that of variable sum game is trapezoidal; (2)Grim-trigger and Tit-for-tat of defection both arenot appropriate strategies; (3) in pure and mixedstrategy equilibrium, TRA needs high audit rates inorder to force CTP to point of indifference; (4) CTPwill prefer evading tax indefinitely and if possiblerequest settlement when get caught for evadingtax; and (5) the number of qualified tax inspectorsand audit rates must be increased to break thecourage of CTP evading tax.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This article investigates corporate tax payoffs in arepeated game theory approach.
📊
Key Findings & Data:An applicationof mixed strategy infinitely repeated game forcorporate tax payoffs is provided with four paymenttypes included under new draft tax procedural law.The Folk Theorem is used to find SPNE of infinitelyrepeated game strategies.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The results demonstratethat: (1) the solution set of zero sum game is linearand that of variable sum game is trapezoidal; (2)Grim-trigger and Tit-for-tat of defection both arenot appropriate strategies; (3) in pure and mixedstrategy equilibrium, TRA needs high audit rates inorder to force CTP to point of indifference; (4) CTPwill prefer evading tax indefinitely and if possiblerequest settlement when get caught for evadingtax; and (5) the number of qualified tax inspectorsand audit rates must be increased to break thecourage of CTP evading tax.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This article investigates corporate tax payoffs in arepeated game theory approach. An applicationof mixed strategy infinitely repeated game forcorporate tax payoffs is provided with four paymenttypes included under new draft tax procedural law.The Folk Theorem is used to find SPNE of infinitelyrepeated game strategies. The results demonstratethat: (1) the solution set of zero sum game is linearand that of variable sum game is trapezoidal; (2)Grim-trigger and Tit-for-tat of defection both arenot appropriate strategies; (3) in pure and mixedstrategy equilibrium, TRA needs high audit rates inorder to force CTP to point of indifference; (4) CTPwill prefer evading tax indefinitely and if possiblerequest settlement when get caught for evadingtax; and (5) the number of qualified tax inspectorsand audit rates must be increased to break thecourage of CTP evading tax.

Özet

Bu makale tekrarlanan oyun teorisi yaklaşımı ile kurumlar vergisi ödemelerini araştırmaktadır. Kurumlar vergisi mükellefleri için bir karma strateji sonsuz tekrarlı oyun uygulaması, yeni taslak vergi usulü kanunu kapsamında yer alan dört ödeme türüne göre verilmiştir. Folk Teoremi, sonsuz tekrarlanan oyun stratejilerinin alt oyun tam Nash dengesini bulmak için kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar gösteriyor ki: (1) sıfır toplamlı oyunun çözüm kümesi doğrusaldır ve değişken toplamlı oyununun çözüm kümesi çeşit kenar dörtgendir; (2) acımasız-tetik ve kısasa-kısasta aksiyon değiştirme uygun stratejiler değildir; (3) saf ve karma strateji dengesinde, vergi idaresinin mükellefi kayıtsızlık noktasına zorlayabilmesi için yüksek denetim oranlarına ihtiyacı vardır; (4) Kurumlar vergisi mükellefi, süresiz vergi kaçırmayı tercih eder ve eğer mümkünse, vergi kaçırmak için yakalandığında, uzlaşma talebinde bulunur; ve (5) Kurumlar vergisi mükellefinin vergi kaçırma cesaretini kırmak için nitelikli vergi müfettişlerinin ve denetim oranlarının artırılması gerekmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

MAVRUK, C., KIRAL, E. (2022). Corporate Tax Payoff in A Game Theory Approach. Ege Akademik Bakış, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 2, 195–216. https://ajindex.com/articles/495208

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Abreu, D. And Rubinstein, A. (1988) “The Structure of Nash Equilibrium in Repeated Games with Finite Automata” Econometrica, 56(6): 1259-1281.
  2. Arrow, K. J. and Honkapohja, S. (1985). ""What Is Game Theory Trying to Accomplish?" Frontiers of Economics, Oxford. Fukofuka, P. (2013) “The Contextual Framework of Corporate Income Tax Evasion” Journal of Accounting And Taxation, 5(2): 27-37.
  3. Hart, S. (2006) “Robert Aumann’s Game and Economic Theory” Scand. J. of Economics, 108(2): 185–211, DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9442.2006.00448.x. Hinriches, H.H. (1969) “Game Theory and the Rational Tax Evader” Journal of Financial Research Center Conferences, 19: 123-132.
  4. Kalai, E., Samet, D. and Stanford, W. (1988) “A Note on Reactive Equilibria in the Discounted Prisoner's Dilemma and Associated Games” International Journal of Game Theory, 17(3): 177-186.
  5. Luce, R. D. and Raiffa H. (1957) “Games and Decisions Introduction and Critical Survey”, Reprinted edition, New York. Matsushima, H. (2014) “Interlinkage and Generous Tit-for-Tat Strategy” Japanese Economic Review, 65: 116–121. doi:10.1111/jere.12014.
  6. Megiddo, N. (1994), “Essays in Game Theory in Honor of Michael Maschler”, Springer-Verlag, New York. Nash, J. F. (1950) "Equilibrium Points in n-Person Games" Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 36: 48- 49. Nash, J. F. (1951) “Non-Cooperative Games” Annals of Mathematics, 54: 286–295.
  7. Nayyar S. (2009) “Essays On Repeated Games”, PhD Dissertation, Princeton University. Knight, V. (2017), “Finitely Repeated Games”, http:// Vknight/Year_3_game_theory_course/ content/ chapter_09_Finitely_Repeated_Games, (16.06.2017)
  8. MIT OpenCourseWare (2012), “Economic Applications of Game Theory”, http://ocw.mit.edu, (27.07.2017)
  9. Hitzig Z., Hoffman M., and Yoeli E. (2013), “Pure Strategy Matrix Form Games and Nash Equilibria”, https://ocw. mit.edu/courses/economics/14-11-insights-fromgame-theory-into-social-behavior-fall-2013/studymaterials/MIT14_11F13_Pure_strategy.pdf Presidency Of Tax Administration For Large-Scaled Taxpayers, PTALST (2009), “Tax Procedure Law”, http:// www.bmvdb.gov.tr/ozelgeler/2009/vuk/17600.htm, (25.08.2016)
  10. TACOM (2016), “Tax Audit Committee 2012-2015 Activity Reports”, http://www.vdk.gov.tr/default.aspx?nsw=dc iSsil8zCRLPP9XnV0K5Q==-H7deC+LxBI8=&nm=1048, (10 August 2016)
  11. Tax Inspectors Foundation (2016), “An Example For a Limited Company Audited”, http://www.vmv.org.tr/ Yay%C4%B1n/10, (28.05.2016) TRA Turkish Revenue Administration, (1997), “First Degree Irregul