Journals / Ege Akademik Bakış / 2019 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2

The Effects of Oil Prices and Exchange Rates Movements on Economic Growth of the Selected Emerging Oil Dependent Countries

Petrol Fiyatlarındaki ve Nominal Kurdaki Dalgalanmaların Petrole Bağımlı Bazı Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkileri

Pages
301–308
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These results might be helpfulfor improving adjustment strategies of the economicactivity against oil price movements.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study aims to investigate the impacts of volatilityof oil prices on the real economic growth.
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Key Findings & Data:The quarterly datasetcovers the period January 1996- December 2016.To gauge volatility of oil prices, quarterly coefficientof variation for oil prices derived by average dailycrude oil prices is used as a proxy, together withthe gasoline and diesel fuel average pump prices.The results of panel estimation reveal the followingfindings: Volatility of oil prices concurrently moveswith the volatility of foreign exchange rates, whichin turn leads to a change in the GDP growth rates.Moreover, for a three month lag, movements of oilprices and exchange rates adversely affect the GDPgrowth rate for the emerging oil importing countriesunder investigation.
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Conclusion & Impact:These results might be helpfulfor improving adjustment strategies of the economicactivity against oil price movements.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2016 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impacts of volatilityof oil prices on the real economic growth. Six heavilyoil importer emerging market countries are exploredin the study. They are also lower middle oil consumercountries, namely Chile, Philippines, Poland, SouthAfrica, Thailand and Turkey. The quarterly datasetcovers the period January 1996- December 2016.To gauge volatility of oil prices, quarterly coefficientof variation for oil prices derived by average dailycrude oil prices is used as a proxy, together withthe gasoline and diesel fuel average pump prices.The results of panel estimation reveal the followingfindings: Volatility of oil prices concurrently moveswith the volatility of foreign exchange rates, whichin turn leads to a change in the GDP growth rates.Moreover, for a three month lag, movements of oilprices and exchange rates adversely affect the GDPgrowth rate for the emerging oil importing countriesunder investigation. Thus, these results supports theidea that oil price movements make up some part ofthe volatiliy of exchange rates and gradually affectthe GDP growth rates. These results might be helpfulfor improving adjustment strategies of the economicactivity against oil price movements.

Özet

Bu çalışma, petrol fiyatlarının reel ekonomik büyüme üzerideki etkilerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, büyük ölçüde petrol ithalatında dışa bağımlı gelişmekte olan altı ülke temel alınarak yapılmıştır. Kişi başına petrol tüketimi bakımından da düşük orta düzeylerde bulunan bu altı ülke şunlardır: Şili, Filipinler, Polonya, Güney Afrika, Tayland ve Türkiye. Çalışmada kullanılan üç aylık veri seti Ocak 1996-Aralık 2016 arasındaki dönemi kapsamaktadır. Petrol fiyatlarındaki dalgalanmayı temsili olarak göstermek için, benzin ve dizelin ortalama pompa fiyatları ile birlikte, günlük ham petrol fiyatlarındaki dalgalanmadan yola çıkarak hesaplanan petrol fiyatlarının üç aylık varyasyon katsayısı kullanılmıştır. Panel veri yöntemi kullanılarak yapılan tahminler şunları ortaya koymaktadır: Petrol fiyatlarının hareketlendiği dönemlerde aynı zamanda döviz kurları da dalgalanmakta; bu durum GSYİH büyüme oranlarında belirli bir değişim olacağına işaret etmektedir. Ayrıca petrol fiyatlarındaki ve döviz kurundaki dalgalanmalar, üç aylık gecikme dönemi sonrasında ele alınan gelişmekte olan ülkelerin GSYİH büyüme oranları üzerinde aksi yönde etki bırakmaktadır. Sonuçlar; petrol fiyatlarındaki dalgalanmaların kurlardaki dalgalanmaların belirli bir kısmını oluşturduğunu, bu dalgalanmaların zamanla GSYİH büyüme oranlarını da etkilediği düşüncesini desteklemektedir. Ortaya çıkan bu sonuçlar da ekonomik aktivitenin petrol fiyatlarındaki hareketliliğe karşı uyum sağlayacağı stratejilerin geliştirilmesinde yol gösterici olabilir.

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Cite This Article

ERTUNGA, E. (2022). The Effects of Oil Prices and Exchange Rates Movements on Economic Growth of the Selected Emerging Oil Dependent Countries. Ege Akademik Bakış, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2, 301–308. https://ajindex.com/articles/495125

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