Journals / Damar Cerrahi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 1

Karotid endarterektomi; tek merkez, tek cerrah sonuçlarımız

Carotid endarterectomy; single center, single surgeon results

Pages
61–66
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to our data, we believe that, to maintain acceptable results, patient and optimal surgery type selection and primary closure without shunting are very effective.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Carotid artery stenosis is one of the main causes of ischemic stroke.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Between 2009 and 2012, 42 patients underwent carotid endarterectomy.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to our data, we believe that, to maintain acceptable results, patient and optimal surgery type selection and primary closure without shunting are very effective.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2009 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Carotid artery stenosis is one of the main causes of ischemic stroke. As the population gets older, it becomes more important. Carotid endareterectomy has proven its safety and efficacy, and it is the best treatment option. In this report, we share our results of conventional carotid endarterectomy performed by one surgeon with primary closure without using shunt except in one patient. Material and Methods: Between 2009 and 2012, 42 patients underwent carotid endarterectomy. The mean age, mean clamp time, co-morbidities, surgical and aneshesia procedures, perioperative and postoperative complications were studied. Results: The mean age of the patients was 66 ± 8.13 years. Of all patients 78.6% were males and 21.4% were females. Shunt and patchpasty was used in one patient (2.3%). Conventional endarterectomy, primary closure without using shunt was performed in other patients. Two patients (4.7%) had complications in the postoperative period, one had a transient ischemic attack and one had a neulogical sequel. Conclusion: Carotid endarterectomy can be performed safely in carotid artery stenosis and has different modifications. It is very important to complete the procedure with short clamp times. According to our data, we believe that, to maintain acceptable results, patient and optimal surgery type selection and primary closure without shunting are very effective.

Özet

Amaç: Karotid arter darlığı dünya çapında serebrovasküler olayların önemli bir nedenidir ve ortalama yaş arttıkça giderek önemli bir problem haline gelmektedir. Günümüzde ciddi karotid arter darlıklarının tedavisinde karotid endarterektomi güvenilirliğini defalarca ispat etmiştir. Bu operasyonun farklı modifikasyonları yapılmaktadır. Biz kliniğimizde tek cerrah tarafından şant kullanılmadan primer onarılan ve açık endarterektomi yapılan hastalarımızın sonuçlarını paylaşarak, bu tekniğin güvenilirliğini dökümente etmeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntemler: 2009 ve 2012 yılları arasında karotid endarterektomi yapılan 42 hasta retrospektif olarak incelendi. Ortalama yaş, ortalama klemp zamanı, operasyon yapılan karotis arter, kullanılan cerrahi ve anestezik yöntem, perioperatif ve postoperatif komplikasyon oranları araştırıldı. Bulgular: Ortalama yaş 66 ± 8,13 olarak bulundu. Hastaların %78,6sı erkek, %21,4ü kadındı. Şant ve patchplasti sadece bir hastada kullanıldı (%2,3). Diğer tüm hastalara şant kullanılmadan primer onarım ve açık endarterektomi yapıldı. Postoperatif dönemde iki hastada komplikasyon gelişti (%4,7). Bir hastada geçici iskemik atak görüldü, diğer hastada ise erken postoperatif dönemde arteriyal tromboz gelişti ve hastada nörolojik defisit görüldü (%2,3). Diğer hastalar problemsiz taburcu edildi. Sonuç: Karotid endarterektomi ciddi karotis arter darlığında güvenle kullanılan bir tedavidir ve değişik modifikasyonları mevcuttur. Karotis arter cerrahisinde işlemi mümkün olan en kısa klemp süresi ile tamamlamak oldukça önemlidir. Elde ettiğimiz veriler sonucunda, hastaya göre operasyon seçiminin ve şant kullanılmadan yapılan primer onarımın kabul edilebilir sonuçlar alınmasında oldukça etkili olduğunu belirtmekteyiz.

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Cite This Article

DURUKAN, A. B., SALMAN, N., DURUKAN, E., YORGANCIOĞLU, C., UÇAR, H. İ., TAVLASOĞLU, M., GÜRBÜZ, H. A., SERTER, F. T. (2022). Karotid endarterektomi; tek merkez, tek cerrah sonuçlarımız. Damar Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 1, 61–66. https://ajindex.com/articles/486780

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