Journals / Cumhuriyet Dental Journal / 2018 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 2

RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF SEDATION TECHNIQUES FOR TOOTH EXTRACTION IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS

Çocuk Hastalarda Diş Çekimi Amacıyla Uygulanan Sedasyon Tekniklerinin Geriye Dönük Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
116–122
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therewere no statistically significant differences among theanesthetic agents for post-operative complications(p>0.05).Conclusions: We concluded that propofol was a betteroption for deep sedation in pediatric dental extraction dueto short duration time, rapid recovery and less nausea-vomiting.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Due to lack of past experiences andcooperation in anxious and fearful children, toothextraction may be difficult to manage in dentistry.
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Key Findings & Data:Theaims of this retrospective study were to evaluate thevarious sedation techniques, complications and thecharacteristics of children whose tooth extraction wereperformed with deep sedation.Materials and Methods: After approval by the LocalEthics Committee, a retrospective analysis was performedusing the records of 885 patients who were treated withdeep sedation for tooth extraction between the ages of 1-15 years for the period between 2012 and 2014The authorsdescribed the characteristics of the children, the sedationtechniques used; and the complications.Results: The mean weight of the patients was 20.09±7.3kg and the mean age was 5.72±2.5 years.
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Conclusion & Impact:Therewere no statistically significant differences among theanesthetic agents for post-operative complications(p>0.05).Conclusions: We concluded that propofol was a betteroption for deep sedation in pediatric dental extraction dueto short duration time, rapid recovery and less nausea-vomiting.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Due to lack of past experiences andcooperation in anxious and fearful children, toothextraction may be difficult to manage in dentistry. Theaims of this retrospective study were to evaluate thevarious sedation techniques, complications and thecharacteristics of children whose tooth extraction wereperformed with deep sedation.Materials and Methods: After approval by the LocalEthics Committee, a retrospective analysis was performedusing the records of 885 patients who were treated withdeep sedation for tooth extraction between the ages of 1-15 years for the period between 2012 and 2014The authorsdescribed the characteristics of the children, the sedationtechniques used; and the complications.Results: The mean weight of the patients was 20.09±7.3kg and the mean age was 5.72±2.5 years. The meanduration of the operations was 16.14±5.4 minutes.Propofol, ketamine, propofol-ketamine combination,alfentanil, midazolam, sevoflurane inhalation, sevofluraneinhalation + propofol were used for the anesthesia. Therewere no statistically significant differences among theanesthetic agents for post-operative complications(p>0.05).Conclusions: We concluded that propofol was a betteroption for deep sedation in pediatric dental extraction dueto short duration time, rapid recovery and less nausea-vomiting. Ketamine-propofol combination may be used asan alternative to propofol alone.

Özet

Amaç: Diş hekimi korkusu olan çocuklarda kooperasyon kurulamaması ve daha önce geçirilen diş tedavileri nedeni ile diş çekimi zordur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, derin sedasyon ile diş çekimi yapılan çocuklarda uygulanan farklı sedasyon tekniklerini ve komplikasyonlarını değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Erciyes Üniversitesi Lokal Etik Komitesinin onayı alındıktan sonra, 2012-2014 yılları arasında derin sedasyon ile diş çekimi yapılan, yaşları 1 ile 15 arasında 885 hastanın kaydı geriye dönük değerlendirildi. Çocuklara ait veriler, sedasyon teknikleri ve komplikasyonlar belirlendi. Bulgular: Hastaların ortalama kilosu 20,09±7,3 kg ve ortalama yaşı 5,72±2,5 iken, ortalama işlem süresi 16,14±5,4 dakikaydı. Anestezi amacıyla propofol, ketamin, propofol-ketamin kombinasyonu, alfentanil, midazolam, sevofluran inhalasyonu, sevofluran inhalasyonu+propofol kullanıldı. Post operatif komplikasyonlar açısından anestezik ajanlar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunamadı (p>0,05). Sonuç: Sonuç olarak; işlem süresinin kısalığı, hızlı derlenme ve daha az bulantı-kusma gibi nedenlere bağlı olarak pediatrik dental işlemlerde, derin sedasyon amacıyla propofol daha etkili bir yöntemdir. Ketamin- propofol kombinasyonu, yalnız propofole alternatif bir yöntem olarak kullanılabilir.

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Cite This Article

CANPOLAT, D. G., KÜTÜK, N., ASAN, C. Y. (2022). RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF SEDATION TECHNIQUES FOR TOOTH EXTRACTION IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 2, 116–122. https://ajindex.com/articles/476981

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