Journals / Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences / 2016 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2

Fatigue and Physical Activity Levels of Smoking and Non-smoking Healthy Sedentary Individuals

Sigara İçicisi Olan ve Olmayan Sağlıklı Sedanter Bireylerde Yorgunluk Seviyesi ve Fiziksel Aktivite Düzeyi

Pages
51–55
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It may be useful to inform university students regarding the effects of smoking on fatigue levels with respect to public health.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: This study aimed to investigate the fatigue and physical activity levels of smoking and non-smoking healthy sedentary individuals.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: The study was conducted with 191 sedentary university students who were informed regarding the study (age of smoking individuals, 21.01±1.34 years and age of non-smoking individuals, 20.76±1.65 years).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It may be useful to inform university students regarding the effects of smoking on fatigue levels with respect to public health.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Fiziksel aktivite · karbonmonoksit · kardiyopulmoner etki

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the fatigue and physical activity levels of smoking and non-smoking healthy sedentary individuals. Methods: The study was conducted with 191 sedentary university students who were informed regarding the study (age of smoking individuals, 21.01±1.34 years and age of non-smoking individuals, 20.76±1.65 years). The short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to assess the physical activity levels, and the Piper Fatigue Scale was used to assess the fatigue levels. Results: There were no significant differences between the high, moderate, low intensity, and total physical activity levels of smoking and non-smoking healthy sedentary individuals (p>0.05). There was no statistical difference between the emotional fatigue levels of smoking and non-smoking healthy sedentary individuals (p>0.05), while statistically higher cognitive, sensory, behavioral, and total fatigue scores were observed in smoking healthy sedentary individuals than in non-smoking healthy sedentary individuals (p<0.05). Conclusion: Smoking affects cognitive, sensory, behavioral, and total fatigue levels in young sedentary individuals. It may be useful to inform university students regarding the effects of smoking on fatigue levels with respect to public health.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada; sigara içicisi olan ve olmayan sağlıklı sedanter bireylerin yorgunluk seviyeleri ve fiziksel aktivite düzeylerinin araştırılması amaçlandı. Yöntemler: Çalışma; gönüllü ve aydınlatılmış onamı alınan 191 sağlıklı sedanter üniversite öğrencisi (sigara kullananlar; 21,01±1,34 yaş, sigara kullanmayanlar; 20,76±1,65 yaş) ile gerçekleştirildi. Fiziksel aktivite düzeyi, Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi (UFAA)’ nin kısa formu ve yorgunluk seviyesi Piper Yorgunluk Ölçeği (PYÖ) ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Sigara kullanım durumu ile yüksek, orta, düşük şiddetli fiziksel aktivite ve toplam fiziksel aktivite düzeyi arasında anlamlı fark bulunmadı (p>0,05). Sigara kullanan ve kullanmayan bireylerin duygusal yorgunluk seviyesi arasında anlamlı fark bulunmazken (p>0,05); bilişsel, duyusal, davranışsal ve toplam yorgunluk seviyesi sigara içenlerde anlamlı yüksek bulundu (p<0,05). Sonuç: Çalışma sonucunda sigara kullanımının genç sedanter üniversite öğrencilerinde duyusal, davranışsal, bilişsel ve toplam yorgunluk seviyesi üzerinde olumsuz etkileri tespit edilmiştir. Sigara kullanımının yorgunluk üzerine etkileri hakkında üniversite öğrencilerini bilgilendirmeye yönelik çalışmaların yapılması toplum sağlığı açısından faydalı olabilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ZENGİN, O., YURDALAN, S. U., ERGİN, Ç., DEMİRBÜKEN, İ. (2022). Fatigue and Physical Activity Levels of Smoking and Non-smoking Healthy Sedentary Individuals. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2, 51–55. https://ajindex.com/articles/474481

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (2)

  1. Murray RP, Anthonisen NR. Interventions for smoking cessation: the out- comes are determined by the questions asked. Eur Respir J 1999; 13: 231-2. [CrossRef] Morse CI, Pritchard LJ, Wüst RC, Jones DA, Degens H. Carbon monoxide inhalation reduces skeletal muscle fatigue resistance. Acta Physiol 2008; 192: 397-401. [CrossRef] Yıldız L, Kılıç H. Sigaranın klinik ve biyokimyasal etkileri. T Klin J Med Sci 2000; 20: 306- 312. Humpel N, Owen N, Leslie E. Enviromental factors associated with adults’ participation in physical activity. Am J Prev Med 2002; 22: 188- 99. [CrossRef] Trost SG, Owen N, Bauman, AE, Sallis JF, Brown W. Correlates of adults’ participation in physical activity: review and update. Med Sci Sport Exerc 2002; 34: 1996-2001. [CrossRef] Vanhees L, Lefever J, Philippaerts R, Martefns M, Huygens W, Troosters T, et al. How to assess physical activity? How to assess physical fitness? Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2005; 12: 102-14. [CrossRef] Packa-Tchissambou B, Oniangue R, Massamba A, Babela JR, Makanga M, Senga P. Effect of smoking on weight and cardiopulmonary capacities in young athletes. Sante 2001; 11: 161-6.
  2. Brownson RC, Eyler AA, King AC, Brown DR, Shyu YL, Sallis JF. Pattern and correlates of physical activity among US women 40 years and older. Am J Public Health 2000; 90: 264-70. [CrossRef] Lee CL, Chang WD. The effects of cigarette smoking on aerobic and an- aerobic capacity and heart rate variability among female university stu- dents. Int J Women’ s Health 2013; 5: 667-79. [CrossRef] Mendonca GV, Pereira FD, Fernhall B. Effects of cigarette smoking on cardiac autonomic function during dynamic exercise. J Sports Sci 2011; 29: 879-86. [CrossRef] Hämäläinen J, Kaprio J, Isometsä E, Heikkinen M, Poikolainen K, Linde- man S, et al. Cigarette smoking, alcohol intoxication and major depres- sive episode in a representative population sample. J Epidemiol Com- munity Health 2001; 55: 573-6. [CrossRef] Brown DJ, McMillan DC, Milroy R. The correlation between fatigue, physi- cal function, the systemic inflammatory response and psychological dis- tress in patients with advanced lung cancer. Cancer 2005; 103: 377-82. [CrossRef] Saglam M, Arikan H, Savci S, Inal-Ince D, Bosnak-Guclu M, Karabulut E, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Turkish version. Percept Mot Skills 2010; 111: 278-84. [CrossRef] Craig CL, Marshall AL, Sjöström M, Bauman AE, Booth ML, Ainsworth BE, et al. International Physical Activ