Journals / Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi / 2006 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3

Ophthalmic zoster infection presenting with internal carotid artery vasculitis

İnternal karotis arterde vaskülite yol açan oftalmik zona

Pages
103–105
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this case, it is emphasized that postherpetic cerebral vasculitis can be observed at asymptomatic phase, and, as its complications could be prevented, early diagnosis and treatment of herpes zoster virus infection is important.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Cerebral vasculitis is a rare complication of herpes zoster virus infection.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In the presented case, 51 year-old man has admitted with left-sided headache, left periorbital edema, ptosis and chemosis, and he was diagnosed as thrombotic vasculitis of internal carotid artery by cranial magnetic resonance and angiographic imagings.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In this case, it is emphasized that postherpetic cerebral vasculitis can be observed at asymptomatic phase, and, as its complications could be prevented, early diagnosis and treatment of herpes zoster virus infection is important.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Cerebral vasculitis is a rare complication of herpes zoster virus infection. In the presented case, 51 year-old man has admitted with left-sided headache, left periorbital edema, ptosis and chemosis, and he was diagnosed as thrombotic vasculitis of internal carotid artery by cranial magnetic resonance and angiographic imagings. After the initiation of methylprednisolone therapy, typical maculopapular herpetic rash over the ophthalmic branch of trigeminal nerve appeared, the diagnosis of herpetic vasculitis and conjuctivitis was made. In this case, it is emphasized that postherpetic cerebral vasculitis can be observed at asymptomatic phase, and, as its complications could be prevented, early diagnosis and treatment of herpes zoster virus infection is important.

Özet

İntrakranyal vaskülit ender olarak herpes zoster virüs infeksiyonunun bir komplikasyonu olarak görülmektedir. Sunulan olguda 51 yaşında erkek hasta, başının sol tarafında ağrı, sol periorbital ödem, ptozis ve kemozis tablosuyla başvurmuş, kraniyal manyetik rezonans ve anjiografi tetkikleri ile ipsilateral internal karotid arter kavernöz parçasında trombotik vaskülit tanısı almıştır. Metil-prednizolon tedavisi başlanan hastada, ancak tedavinin 4. gününde sol trigeminal sinirin oftalmik dalında tipik makülopapüler herpetik döküntü gelişmiş, bunun üzerine herpetik konjonktivit ve vaskülittanısı konulmuştur. Bu olgu temelinde, postherpetik serebral vaskülitin henüz asemptomatik dönemde ortaya çıkabileceği ve komplikasyonların önlemesi açısından herpes infek¬siyonunun erken tetkik ve tedavisinin önemi vurgulanmaktadır.

🔖

Cite This Article

BENBİR, G., ERTAN, S., ÖZEKMEKÇİ, S., ALBAYRAM, S. (2022). Ophthalmic zoster infection presenting with internal carotid artery vasculitis. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3, 103–105. https://ajindex.com/articles/473389

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. De La Blanchardiere A., Rozenberg F., Caumes E., Picard O., Lionnet F., Livartovvski J., Coste J., Sicard D., Lebon P,, Salmon-Ceron D. Neurological complications of varicella zoster virus infections in adults with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Taylor & Francis Health Sciences 2000;32: 263-269
  2. Picard O., Brunereau L, Pellose B., Kerob D., Cabane J., Imbert J.C. Cerebral infarction associated with vasculitis due to varicella zoster virus in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Biomed& Pharmacother 1997;51: 449-454
  3. O'Donohue J.M., Enzmann D.R. Mycotic aneurysm in angiitis associated with herpes zoster ophthalmicus. American journal of neuroradiology 1987;8: 615-619
  4. Shaikh S., Ta C.N. Evaluation and management of herpes zoster ophthalmicus. American Family Physician 2002; 66: 9
  5. Covucci A.L. Paresis of cranial nerves 3, 4, and 6 associated with herpes zoster ophthalmicus: a case report. Clin Eye Vision Care 1999;11: 159-163
  6. Hope-Simpson R.E. The nature of herpes zoster: a long-term study and a new hypothesis. Proc R Soc Med 1965;58: 9-20
  7. Cobo M., Foulks G.N., Liesegang T., Lass J., Sutphin J., Wilhelmus K., Jones D.B. Observations on the natural history of herpes zoster-ophthalmicus. Curr Eye Res 1987; 6: 195-199
  8. Beutner K.R., Friedman D.J., Forszpaniak C, Andersen. P.L., Wood M.J. Valaciclovir compared with acyclovir for improved therapy for herpes zoster in immuno-competent adults. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1995; 39: 1546-1553
  9. Hoang-Xuan T., Buchi E.R., Herbort C.P., Denis J., Frot P., Thenault S., Pouliquen Y. Oral acyclovir for herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Ophthalmology 2000; 85:576-581
  10. Lie J.T. Primary (granulomatous) angiitis of the central nervous system:A clinicopathologic analysis of 15 new cases and a review of the literature. Human pathology 1992; 23: 164-171
  11. Kawasaki A., Borruat F. An unusual presentation of herpes zoster ophthalmicus: orbital myositis preceding vesicular eruption. Am J Ophthalmol 2003; 136: 574-575
  12. Gilden D.H., Mahalingam R., Cohrs R.J., Kleinschmidt DeMasters B., Forghani B. The protean manifestations of varicella-zoster virus vasculopathy. J Neurovirology 2002; 8: 75-79
  13. Hosseinipour M.C., Smith N.H., Simpson E.P., Greenberg S.B., Armstrong R.M., White A.C. Middle cerebral artery vasculitis and stroke after varicella in a young adult. Southern Medical J 1998; 91: 11
  14. Brodtmann A., MacDonell R. Granulomatous angiitis following primary varice