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Journals / Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon / 2015 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

A RESEARCH ABOUT THE EFFECT OF THE ANTIPILLING TREATMENTS ON DIFFERENT STRUCTURED COTTON KNITTED FABRICS

FARKLI YAPIDAKİ PAMUKLU ÖRME KUMAŞLARDA ANTİ-PİLLİNG İŞLEMLERİNİN ETKİSİ HAKKINDA BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Eylen Sema DALBAŞI
Gonca ÖZÇELİK KAYSERİ
Pages
54–60
Publication Date
2015-06-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result, it was found that pilling tendency of the cotton fabrics could be decreased by applying anti-pilling agent based on polyacrylate especially in higher concentration

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Pilling is one of the main quality problems especially encountered in cotton knitted fabrics.
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Key Findings & Data:In order to eliminate or decrease this problem, usually chemical finishing treatments can be applied to the fabrics.
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Conclusion & Impact:As a result, it was found that pilling tendency of the cotton fabrics could be decreased by applying anti-pilling agent based on polyacrylate especially in higher concentration
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Pamuk · Selülaz enzimi · Anti-pilling işlemi

Abstract

Pilling is one of the main quality problems especially encountered in cotton knitted fabrics. Since the pilling formation can cause decrement in usage life and quality of fabric and also affect the appearance of the fabric negatively, the elimination of this problem is crucially important. In order to eliminate or decrease this problem, usually chemical finishing treatments can be applied to the fabrics. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of textile finishing processes on the pilling problem of cotton knitted fabrics. For this purpose, the pretreated (scouring treatment) 100% cotton interlock fabrics produced from three different yarn linear densities (Ne 20, Ne 30, Ne 40), yarn twist coefficients (αe=3.2, αe=3.6, αe=4.0) and fabric tightness (dense, middle, loose) were treated with two different enzymes and one anti-pilling finish agent at two different concentration. Then, the pilling tests were carried out and the results were compared with each other statistically. The type and concentration of the agents and the structural characteristics of the fabrics were taken into account in this comparison. As a result, it was found that pilling tendency of the cotton fabrics could be decreased by applying anti-pilling agent based on polyacrylate especially in higher concentration

Özet

Pillinglenme, özellikle örme kumaşlarda karşılaşılan önemli kalite problemlerinden birisidir. Pilling oluşumu, kumaşın kullanım ömrü ve kalitesinde düşüşe sebep olabildiği ve görünümünü de olumsuz yönde etkilediği için bu problemin giderilmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu problemi gidermek veya azaltmak için genel olarak kumaşa kimyasal bitim işlemleri uygulanabilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, pamuklu örme kumaşlarda pilling üzerine bitim işlemlerinin etkisini incelemektir. Bu amaçla, üç farklı iplik numarası (Ne 20, Ne 30, Ne 40), iplik büküm katsayısı (αe=3,2-3,6-4,0) ve farklı kumaş sıklıklarında (sıkı, orta, gevşek) üretilen ön terbiyesi yapılmış (hidrofilleştirilmiş) %100 pamuk interlok örme kumaşlar, iki farklı enzim ve bir anti-pilling bitim işlem maddesi ile iki farklı konsantrasyonda işleme tabi tutulmuştur. Daha sonra, pilling testleri yapılmış ve sonuçlar istatistiksel olarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Madde tipi, madde konsantrasyonu ve kumaşların yapısal özellikleri bu karşılaştırmada değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, pamuklu kumaşların pillinglenme eğiliminin özellikle yüksek konsantrasyondaki poliakrilat esaslı anti-pilling bitim işlemi maddesiyle azaltılabileceği belirlenmiştir

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Cite This Article

DALBAŞI, E. S., KAYSERİ, G. Ö. (2015). A RESEARCH ABOUT THE EFFECT OF THE ANTIPILLING TREATMENTS ON DIFFERENT STRUCTURED COTTON KNITTED FABRICS. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1, 54–60. https://ajindex.com/articles/46200

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