Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3

PERIODICAL EXAMINATION OF THE CHANGES IN THE STRES HORMONES DEPENDENT UPON EDGE-WISE TECHNIQUE AND CHIN-CAP TREATMENT

Edge-Wıse Teknik Ve Chin-Cap Tedavisine Bağlı Stres Hormonlarındaki Değişimin Peryodik Aralıklarla İncelenmesi

Pages
464–475
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In both groups, there were no statistically significant differences between the 1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th and 7th measurements of the cortisol, ACTH, growth hormone and the prolactin.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study investigated the effects of the chin-cap and edge-wise treatment techniques on the stress hormones in individuals whose pubertal growth has not started.
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Key Findings & Data:The treatment group in which the edge-wise mechanics are applied basically consists of 19 individuals representing severe crowding in which the need for space can only be met with the extraction of 4 premolar teeth.
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Conclusion & Impact:In both groups, there were no statistically significant differences between the 1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th and 7th measurements of the cortisol, ACTH, growth hormone and the prolactin.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of the chin-cap and edge-wise treatment techniques on the stress hormones in individuals whose pubertal growth has not started. The treatment group in which the edge-wise mechanics are applied basically consists of 19 individuals representing severe crowding in which the need for space can only be met with the extraction of 4 premolar teeth. The patients treated with the chin-cap have the cases of pseudo-prognathie consisting of 20 individuals with a skeletal Class III relationship due to the jaw as it positions ahead of the maxilla at the time of occlusion. As for the patients in this research, the blood drawing process was as follows: a day before, a week after, two weeks after, a month after, two months after, four months after and six months after the whole treatment, making a total of 7. The material of this study consists of biochemical measurements for cortisol, ACTH, growth hormone and the prolactin in the blood samples. Individuals were subjected to the psychological tests in each session of blood taking to differentiate the psychological stresses interfering with this stress as this study investigated whether the orthodontic and orthopedic forces cause stress in the body. Statistically significant changes were not observed in the stress hormones of individuals undergoing the orthodontic or orthopedic treatment as a result of the statistical analysis. In both groups, there were no statistically significant differences between the 1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th and 7th measurements of the cortisol, ACTH, growth hormone and the prolactin.

Özet

Bu çalışma, pubertal büyüme atılımı başlamamış bireylerde chin-cap ve edge-wise tedavi tekniklerinin, stres hormonlarına olanetkilerini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.Edge-wise mekaniklerinin uygulandığı tedavi grubu, 4 adet premolar dişin çekimi dışında başka bir yöntemle yer ihtiyacınınkarşılanamayacağı, şiddetli çapraşıklık gösteren 19 bireyden oluşmaktadır.Chin-cap ile tedavi edilenler ise, alt çenenin kapanış anında üst çeneye göre daha önde konumlanmasına bağlı, iskeletsel SınıfIII ilişki gösteren 20 bireyden oluşan yalancı prognatili vakalardır.Araştırma kapsamına alınan bireylerden, tedaviye başlamadan 1 gün önce, tedaviye başladıktan 1 hafta, 2 hafta, 1 ay, 2 ay, 4ay ve 6 ay sonra olmak üzere toplam 7 kez kan alınmıştır. Araştırmamızın materyalini, alınan kan örneklerinde kortizol, ACTH,büyüme hormonu ve prolaktin için yapılan, biyokimyasal ölçümler oluşturmaktadır.Çalışmamızda, uygulanan ortodontik ve ortopedik kuvvetin vücutta bir strese yol açıp açmayacağı araştırılmak istendiğinden, bustrese karışabilecek psikolojik stresleri ayırt etmek amacıyla, bireyler kan alınan her seansta psikolojik testlere tabi tutulmuştur.İstatistiksel analizler sonucunda; gerek ortodontik gerekse ortopedik tedavi gören bireylerin stres hormonlarında istatistikselolarak anlamlı değişiklikler gözlenmemiştir. Her iki grupta da kortizol, ACTH, büyüme hormonu ve prolaktinin 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6.,ve 7. ölçümleri arasında istatistiksel olarak önemli farklar bulunamamıştır.

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Cite This Article

DURNA, N. B., ERDEM, A. (2022). PERIODICAL EXAMINATION OF THE CHANGES IN THE STRES HORMONES DEPENDENT UPON EDGE-WISE TECHNIQUE AND CHIN-CAP TREATMENT. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3, 464–475. https://ajindex.com/articles/451684

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