Journals / Archives of health science and research (Online) / 2020 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1

The Effects of Synthetic Oxytocin Given at Birth on Postpartum Period: Traditional Review

Doğumda Verilen Sentetik Oksitosinin Postpartum Döneme Etkileri: Geleneksel Derleme

Pages
82–86
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This traditional review was written to investigate the effects of synthetic oxytocin used during labor in the postpartum period.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In the modern world, almost everyone associates the phenomenon of birth with oxytocin hormone.
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Key Findings & Data:The endogenous (natural) oxytocin (endOT) released during the spontaneous delivery has important benefits, such as stimulation of the delivery, decreasing the effect of convulsions, accelerating the uterine involution process, reducing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage, regulating parenting behaviors, and maintaining breastfeeding, maternal well-being, and maternal-infant attachment.
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Conclusion & Impact:This traditional review was written to investigate the effects of synthetic oxytocin used during labor in the postpartum period.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In the modern world, almost everyone associates the phenomenon of birth with oxytocin hormone. The endogenous (natural) oxytocin (endOT) released during the spontaneous delivery has important benefits, such as stimulation of the delivery, decreasing the effect of convulsions, accelerating the uterine involution process, reducing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage, regulating parenting behaviors, and maintaining breastfeeding, maternal well-being, and maternal-infant attachment. If oxytocin, which affects both mother and infant health, is not secreted sufficiently, uterine contractions cannot occur efficiently and the delivery process may be lengthened or stopped. In such cases, one of the most common interventions is to initiate or strengthen the birth by using a synthetic analogue of oxytocin. The relationship between synthetic oxytocin (synOT) and endOT, prescribed based on current clinical indications, is still unclear. However, some studies have reported that when the endOT system in the body is impaired, it causes problems for the mother and infant during the postpartum period. This traditional review was written to investigate the effects of synthetic oxytocin used during labor in the postpartum period.

Özet

Günümüz dünyasında oksitosin denilince hemen hemen herkes, doğumu bu hormon ile ilişkilendirir. Spontan doğum sırasında hipofiz bezinden salınan endojen (doğal) oksitosinin (endOT) doğumu uyarma, kasılmaların etkisini artırma, uterus involusyon sürecini hızlandırma, doğum sonu kanama riskini azaltma, emzirmeyi sürdürme, maternal iyilik halinin devamını sağlama, anne-bebek bağlanması ve ebeveynlik davranışlarını olumlu etkileme gibi önemli faydaları vardır. Ancak oksitosin hormonunun yeterince salgılanamaması durumunda ise uterus kasılmaları verimli bir şekilde gerçekleşemez ve doğum süreci uzayabilir ya da durabilir. Böyle durumlarda oksitosinin sentetik analoğunu kullanarak doğumu başlatmak veya güçlendirmek en yaygın müdahalelerden biridir. Sadece geçerli durumlarda kullanımı önerilen sentetik oksitosin (synOT) ile endOT arasındaki ilişki halen belirsizdir. Ancak doğum sırasında synOT verilmesi ile vücuttaki endOT sisteminin bozularak, postpartum dönemde anne ve bebekte bazı sorunlara yol açtığını bildiren çalışmalar mevcuttur. Bu geleneksel derleme, doğum sırasında kullanılan sentetik oksitosinin postpartum dönemdeki etkilerinin incelenmesi amacıyla yazılmıştır.

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Cite This Article

REYHAN, F. A., ÖZERDOĞAN, N. (2022). The Effects of Synthetic Oxytocin Given at Birth on Postpartum Period: Traditional Review. Archives of health science and research (Online), Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1, 82–86. https://ajindex.com/articles/447917

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