Journals / Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası / 2006 / Cilt: 59 - Sayı: 1

Çocuklarda laparoskopik ve açık apendektomi sonuçlarının karşılaştırılması

Management of childhood appendicitis: Laparascopic versus open approach

Pages
32–36
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Time to full enteral feeding (OA: 24 ±1.1h, LA: 14±0.5h), analgesic usage (OA: 48±5h, LA: 24±5h) and length of hospitalization (OA: 3.9±0.1 day, LA: 2.8±0.1 day) were shorter in laparoscopic group compared to the open procedure (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Laparoscopic management of pediatric appendicitis remains controversial.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Patients and Methods: Three hundred thirty seven children who underwent appendectomy with preoperative diagnosis of appendicitis over a 36-month period were included to the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Time to full enteral feeding (OA: 24 ±1.1h, LA: 14±0.5h), analgesic usage (OA: 48±5h, LA: 24±5h) and length of hospitalization (OA: 3.9±0.1 day, LA: 2.8±0.1 day) were shorter in laparoscopic group compared to the open procedure (p
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Laparoscopic management of pediatric appendicitis remains controversial. A retrospective chart review was performed to compare laparoscopic versus open approach in the treatment of childhood appendicitis. Patients and Methods: Three hundred thirty seven children who underwent appendectomy with preoperative diagnosis of appendicitis over a 36-month period were included to the study. Primary outcome measures were postoperative wound infection, intra-abdominal abscess formation and intestinal obstruction. Secondary outcome measures were the length of operation, time to oral feeding, analgesic need and hospitalization time. Results: Total number of children in laparoscopy group was 126 (39.8%) whereas this number for open group was 188 (59%). There were 3 (1%) conversions in laparoscopy group. Mean length of operative time for laparoscopic (LA: 52 ±1.34 min), and open appendectomy (OA: 54 ± 1.27min), were similar (p>0.05). Time to full enteral feeding (OA: 24 ±1.1h, LA: 14±0.5h), analgesic usage (OA: 48±5h, LA: 24±5h) and length of hospitalization (OA: 3.9±0.1 day, LA: 2.8±0.1 day) were shorter in laparoscopic group compared to the open procedure (p

Özet

Amaç: Çocukluk çağında laparoskopik apendektomi halen tartışmalıdır. Laparoskopik ve açık apendektomi yapılmış olan çocukların dosyaları geriye dönük olarak incelenip sonuçlar karşılaştırıldı. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Apendisit tanısıyla 36 aylık sürede apendektomi yapılmış olan 337 çocuk çalışmaya dahil edildi. Ameliyat sonrası kesi yeri enfeksiyonu, karın içi abse gelişimi ve brid ileus çalışmanın birincil sonuç kriterleri olarak belirlendi. Çalışmanın ikincil sonuç kriterleri ameliyat süresi, oral besleme zamanı, ağrı kesici ihtiyacı ve hastanede kalış süresi olarak saptandı. Bulgular: Çocukların 126'sına (%39.8) laparoskopik apendektomi (LA), 188'ine (%59) açık apendektomi (AA) yapıldı. Laparoskopik gruptaki üç hastada (%1) açık apendektomiye geçildi. Ameliyat süreleri LA (52±1.34 dk) ve AA'de (54±1.27 dk) benzerdi (p>0.05). Oral besleme zamanı (AA: 24 ±1.1saat, LA:14±0.5 saat), ağrı kesici ihtiyacı (AA:48±5 saat, LA:24±5 saat) ve hastanede kalış süresi (AA:3.9±0.1 gün, LA:2.8±0.1 gün) açısından gruplar karşılaştırıldığında LA grubunda daha kısa olduğu görüldü (p

🔖

Cite This Article

YAĞMURLU, A., AKTUĞ, T., DİNDAR, H., GÖKÇORA, H., KOLOĞLU, B. M., VARGÜN, R., ÖZKAN, H. (2022). Çocuklarda laparoskopik ve açık apendektomi sonuçlarının karşılaştırılması. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, Cilt: 59 - Sayı: 1, 32–36. https://ajindex.com/articles/443943

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (18)

  1. Addiss DG, Shaffer N, Fowler BS, et al. The epidemiology of appendicitis and appendectomy in the United States. Am J Epidemiol 1990; 132:910-925
  2. Fishman SJ, Pelosi L, Klavon SL, et al. Perforated appendicitis: prospective outcome analysis for 150 children. J Pediatr Surg 2000; 35:923-926
  3. Pearl RH, Hale DA, Molloy M, et al. Pediatric appendectomy. J Pediatr Surg 1995; 30:173-181
  4. Semm K. Endoscopic appendectomy. Endoscopy 1983; 15:59-64
  5. Canty TG, Collins D, Losasso B, et al. Laparoscopic appendectomy for simple and perforated appendicitis in children: the procedure of choice? J Pediatr Surg 2000; 35:1582-1585
  6. Frazee RC, Bohannon WT. Laparoscopic appendectomy for complicated appendicitis. Arch Surg 1996; 131:509- 511;discussion 511-513
  7. Kokoska ER, Murayama KM, Silen ML, et al. A state-wide evaluation of appendectomy in children. Am J Surg 1999; 178:537-540
  8. Lavonius MI, Liesjarvi S, Ovaska J, et al. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy in children: a prospective randomised study. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2001; 11:235-238
  9. Little DC, Custer MD, May BH, et al. Laparoscopic appendectomy: An unnecessary and expensive procedure in children? J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37:310-317
  10. Paya K, Fakhari M, Rauhofer U, et al. Open versus laparoscopic appendectomy in children: a comparison of complications. Jsls 2000; 4:121-124
  11. Steyaert H, Hendrice C, Lereau L, et al. Laparoscopic appendectomy in children: sense or nonsense? Acta Chir Belg 1999; 99:119-124
  12. Stoltzing H, Thon K. Perforated appendicitis: is laparoscopic operation advisable? Dig Surg 2000; 17:610-616
  13. Lintula H, Kokki H, Vanamo K. Single-blind randomized clinical trial of laparoscopic versus open appendicectomy in children. Br J Surg 2001; 88:510-514
  14. Meguerditchian AN, Prasil P, Cloutier R, et al. Laparoscopic appendectomy in children: A favorable alternative in simple and complicated appendicitis. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37:695-698
  15. Chung RS, Rowland DY, Li P, et al. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of laparoscopic versus conventional appendectomy. Am J Surg 1999; 177:250-256
  16. Paya K, Rauhofer U, Rebhandl W, et al. Perforating appendicitis. An indication for laparoscopy? Surg Endosc 2000; 14:182-184
  17. Jess P. Acute appendicitis: epidemiology, diagnostic accuracy, and complications. Scand J Gastroenterol 1983; 18:161-163
  18. Katkhouda N, Friedlander MH, Grant SW, et al. Intraabdominal abscess rate after laparoscopic appendectomy. Am J Surg 2000