Journals / Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası / 2019 / Cilt: 72 - Sayı: 1

The Role of Physical Examination in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome

Obstrüktif Uyku Apnesi Sendromu Araştırılan Hastalarda Fizik Muayenenin Önemi

Pages
87–90
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We found a positive correlation between body mass index (BMI), neck circumference and AHI (r=0.238, p=0.009; r=0.484, p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To correlate the physical examination findings, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in patients investigated for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Physical examination findings, ESS scores, AHI and minimum oxygen saturations (min: SpO2) were noted.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:We found a positive correlation between body mass index (BMI), neck circumference and AHI (r=0.238, p=0.009; r=0.484, p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To correlate the physical examination findings, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in patients investigated for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Materials and Methods: Patients who are investigated with a nocturnal polysomnography (PSG) for OSAS due to snoring, witnessed apnea, daytime sleepiness symptoms included in this study. Physical examination findings, ESS scores, AHI and minimum oxygen saturations (min: SpO2) were noted. Results: One-hundred-twenty patients were diagnosed; simple snoring (44.2%, n=53), mild OSAS (18.3%, n=22), moderate OSAS (14.2%, n=17) and severe OSAS (23.3%, n=28). We found a positive correlation between body mass index (BMI), neck circumference and AHI (r=0.238, p=0.009; r=0.484, p

Özet

Amaç: Obstrüktif uyku apnesi sendromu (OUAS) araştırılan hastalarda, fizik muayene bulguları ve Epworth Uykululuk Skalası (EUS)’nun apnehipopneindeksi (AHİ) ile korelasyonuna bakılması amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntem: Horlama, tanıklı apne, gündüz uykululuk şikayeti ile başvuran, OUAS araştırılan ve nokturnal polisomnografi (PSG) yapılanhastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların fizik muayene bulguları, EUS skorları, AHİ değerleri, minimum oksijen satürasyonları (minimum: SpO2)kayıt edildi.Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil olan 120 hastanın %44,2’si (n=53) basit horlama, %18,3’si (n=22) hafif OUAS, %14,2’si (n=17) orta OUAS, %23,3’sü (n=28)ağır OUAS tanısı aldı. AHİ ile vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ) ve boyun çevresi arasındaki pozitif korelasyon kuruldu (Sırasıyla r=0,238, p=0,009; r=0,484,p

🔖

Cite This Article

BAŞAK, H., İSAYEV, N., BETON, S., ANADOLU, Y., MÜLAZIMOĞLU, S. (2022). The Role of Physical Examination in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apne Syndrome. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, Cilt: 72 - Sayı: 1, 87–90. https://ajindex.com/articles/443609

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Engleman H, Douglas N. Sleep. 4: Sleepiness, cognitive function, and quality of life in obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Thorax. 2004;59:618-622
  2. Hobson DE, Lang AE, Martin WR ve ark. Excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden-onset sleep in Parkinson disease: a survey by the Canadian Movement Disorders Group. JAMA. 2002;287:455-463
  3. Selçuk ÖT, Saylam G, Fırat H ve ark. Apne-Hipopne İndeksinin Fizik Muayene ve Epworth Uykululuk Skalasi Skorları ile İlişkisi. KBB-Forum.net. 2011;10
  4. Friedman M, Tanyeri H, La Rosa M ve ark. Clinical predictors of obstructive sleep apnea. Laryngoscope. 1999;109:1901-1907
  5. Nuckton TJ, Glidden DV, Browner WS, ve ark. Physical examination: Mallampati score as an independent predictor of obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep. 2006;29:903-908
  6. Schellenberg JB, Maislin G, Schwab RJ. Physical findings and the risk for obstructive sleep apnea. The importance of oropharyngeal structures. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000;162:740-748
  7. Dahlqvist J, Dahlqvist A, Dahlqvist J ve ark. Physical findings in the upper airways related to obstructive sleep apnea in men and women. Acta Otolaryngol. 2007;127:623-630
  8. Izci B, Ardic S, Firat H ve ark. Reliability and validity studies of the Turkish version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep Breath. 2008;12:161-168
  9. Friedman M, Ibrahim H, Joseph NJ. Staging of obstructive sleep apnea/ hypopnea syndrome: a guide to appropriate treatment. Laryngoscope. 2004;114:454-459
  10. Kum RO, Özcan M, Yurtsever Kum N, ve ark. A new suggestion for the Epworth Sleepiness Scale in obstructive sleep apnea. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015;272:247-252
  11. Berry RB, Budhiraja R, Gottlieb DJ ve ark. Rules for scoring respiratory events in sleep: update of the 2007 AASM Manual for the Scoring of Sleep and Associated Events. Deliberations of the Sleep Apnea Definitions Task Force of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. J Clin Sleep Med. 2012;8:597- 619
  12. Ozcan KM, Ozdaş T, Ozdoğan F ve ark. [Inconsistency of the Epworth sleepiness scale results with the polysomnography findings in patients with sleep-disordered breathing]. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2012;22:195- 199
  13. Davies RJ, Ali NJ, Stradling JR. Neck circumference and other clinical features in the diagnosis of the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Thorax. 1992;47:101-105.