Journals / Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 64 - Sayı: 3

Comp arative Evaluation of Thomas Hobbes ' Social Contract Theory in Line with Nietzsche's Political Philosop hy

THOMAS HOBBES'UN SOSYAL SÖZLEŞME TEORİSİNİN NİETZSCHE'NİN SİYASET FELSEFESİ DOĞRULTUSUNDA KARŞILAŞTIRILARAK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Pages
687–738
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This philosophy isespecially potent to direct serious critique to the social contract theory.Moreover, similarities between the philosophies of Hobbes and Nietzscherenders the comparison of the optimistic nihilism and the social contracttheory of Thomas Hobbes especially interesting.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Social contract theories are the most widely deliberated and discussedof the theories striving to explain the origin of the state with the influence ofthe current liberal order.
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Key Findings & Data:Thomas Hobbes, on the other hand, diverges fromthe other social contract theoreticians both in its absolutist views and thesystematic and materialist perspective on which his social contract theory isbased upon.
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Conclusion & Impact:This philosophy isespecially potent to direct serious critique to the social contract theory.Moreover, similarities between the philosophies of Hobbes and Nietzscherenders the comparison of the optimistic nihilism and the social contracttheory of Thomas Hobbes especially interesting.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Social contract theories are the most widely deliberated and discussedof the theories striving to explain the origin of the state with the influence ofthe current liberal order. Thomas Hobbes, on the other hand, diverges fromthe other social contract theoreticians both in its absolutist views and thesystematic and materialist perspective on which his social contract theory isbased upon. Friedrich Nietzsche, though, is not one of the first names tocome to mind when the subject is political philosophy although his viewshave nurtured two vastly different political currents such as nazism andanarchism. Nietzsche's style which is far from systematic and highly literaryhas also played a part in this. However, if due diligence is shown, it becomesapparent that Nietzsche has a certain political philosophy. This philosophy isespecially potent to direct serious critique to the social contract theory.Moreover, similarities between the philosophies of Hobbes and Nietzscherenders the comparison of the optimistic nihilism and the social contracttheory of Thomas Hobbes especially interesting.

Özet

Devletin kökenini açıklamaya çalışan teorilerden, günümüzün liberaldüzeni doğrultusunda, üzerinde en çok durulan ve en çok tartışılan teorilersosyal sözleşme teorileri olmuştur. Thomas Hobbes ise hem mutlakiyetçigörüşleri hem de sosyal sözleşme teorisini üzerine kurduğu sistematik vemateryalist bakış açısı ile diğer sosyal sözleşmecilerden farklılaşmaktadır.Aykırı bir filozof olarak nitelendirilen Friedrich Nietzsche ise, görüşlerinazizm ve anarşizm gibi birbirinden çok farklı iki siyasî akıma kaynakoluşturmuş olsa da, siyaset felsefesi dendiğinde akla ilk gelen isimlerdendeğildir. Bunda, Nietzsche'nin sistematikten uzak ve edebî bir üslup ileyazması da etkili olmuştur. Ancak, gereken özen gösterildiğindeNietzsche'nin de belli bir siyaset felsefesine sahip olduğu anlaşılacaktır. Bufelsefe, özellikle sosyal sözleşme teorisi açısından ciddî eleştirilergetirebilecek niteliktedir. Hobbes ve Nietzsche'nin felsefeleri arasındakibenzer noktalar ise, iyimser nihilizm ile Hobbes'un sosyal sözleşmeteorisinin karşılaştırılmasını özellikle ilginç kılmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

GÜLGEÇ, Y. B. (2022). Comp arative Evaluation of Thomas Hobbes ' Social Contract Theory in Line with Nietzsche's Political Philosop hy. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 64 - Sayı: 3, 687–738. https://ajindex.com/articles/442846

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