Journals / Ankara Medical Journal / 2016 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1

Ergenlerde ve Ebeveynlerinde Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu Bulunmasının Ergenlerin Bağlanma Örüntüleri Üzerine Etkisi

The Effect of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder of Parents and Adolescents on Attachment Patterns of the Adolescents

Pages
74–81
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Furthermore, we found that those adolescents with ADHD whose parents also had ADHD show dismissing attachment pattern.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the attachment patterns of adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and the effect of the presence of ADHD in their parents on the attachment patterns of adolescents with ADHD.Materials and Methods: 30 adolescents diagnosed with ADHD and their parents were included in the research and 30 healthy adolescents and their parents were included in the control group.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The participating adolescents were aged 12-17.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Furthermore, we found that those adolescents with ADHD whose parents also had ADHD show dismissing attachment pattern.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the attachment patterns of adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and the effect of the presence of ADHD in their parents on the attachment patterns of adolescents with ADHD.Materials and Methods: 30 adolescents diagnosed with ADHD and their parents were included in the research and 30 healthy adolescents and their parents were included in the control group. The participating adolescents were aged 12-17. The adolescents in both the ADHD group and the control group were given sociodemographic data form and the Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ) as well as the Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children - present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL) and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-R). In order to examine the ADHD symptoms of the parents of the adolescents included in the study, the Wender Utah Rating Scale (WURS) and the Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Self-report Scale (ASRS) were utilized. Results: As a result of the research, the mean A-RSQ scores of our subjects revealed no significant difference between the ADHD and the control groups in any attachment type. It was determined that the dismissing attachment pattern scores of those adolescents whose parents had ADHD were significantly high.Conclusion: The attachment patterns of adolescents with ADHD and healthy adolescents were observed to be similar. Furthermore, we found that those adolescents with ADHD whose parents also had ADHD show dismissing attachment pattern.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu (DEHB) olan ergenlerin bağlanma örüntüleri ve ebeveynlerinde DEHB bulunmasının ergenlerin bağlanma örüntüleri üzerine olan etkilerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Metot: Araştırmaya DEHB tanısı olan 30 ergen ve onların ebeveynleri, kontrol grubuna ise 30 sağlıklı ergen ve onların ebeveynleri dahil edildi. Katılan ergenler 12-17 yaş aralığında idi. DEHB ve kontrol grubundaki ergenlere; sosyodemografik veri formu ve İlişki Ölçekleri Anketi (İÖA-E) verilmiş ve K-SADS (Okul çağı çocukları için duygudurum bozuklukları ve şizofreni görüşme çizelgesi - Şimdi ve yaşam boyu versiyonu) ile Wechsler Çocuklar İçin Zeka Ölçeği (WISC-R) uygulanmıştır. Çalışmaya alınan ergenlerin ebeveynlerinin DEHB belirtilerini sorgulamak amacıyla Wender-Utah Derecelendirme Ölçeği (WUDÖ) ve Erişkin Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu Öz Bildirim Ölçeği (ASRS) kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırma sonucunda deneklerimizin İÖA-E'dan aldıkları skor ortalamalarına bakıldığında tüm bağlanma tipleri bakımından DEHB ve kontrol grupları arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır. Ebeveynlerinde DEHB olan ergenlerin kayıtsız bağlanma örüntüsü skorları anlamlı oranda yüksek olduğunu saptanmıştır. Sonuç: DEHB'li ergenler ile sağlıklı ergenlerin bağlanma örüntülerinin benzer olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca ebeveynlerde DEHB bulunan DEHB'li ergenlerin kayıtsız bağlanma örüntüsüne sahip olduğunu ortaya koyulmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZATALAY, E., GENÇOĞLAN, S., FETTAHOĞLU, E. Ç., AKGÜÇ, L., ERKAN, M., KETEN, H. S. (2022). Ergenlerde ve Ebeveynlerinde Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu Bulunmasının Ergenlerin Bağlanma Örüntüleri Üzerine Etkisi. Ankara Medical Journal, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1, 74–81. https://ajindex.com/articles/442085

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Ainsworth MS. The personal origins of attachment theory. An interview with Mary Salter Ainsworth. Interview by Peter L. Rudnytsky. Psychoanal Study Child 1997;52:386-405. Bowlby J. A Secure Base. London: Routledge; 1988. Biederman J. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a selective overview. Biol Psychiatry 2005;57(11):1215-20.
  2. Clarke L, Ungerer J, Chahoud K, Johnson S, Stiefel I. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with attachment insecurity. Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry 2002;7(2):179-98.
  3. Chronis AM, Lahey BB, PELHAM Jr WE, Kipp HL, Baumann BL, Lee SS. Psychopathology and substance abuse in parents of young children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2003;42(12):1424-32.
  4. Çuhadaroğlu-Çetin F, Akdemir D, Tüzün Z, et al. Identity status and attachment in adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Turk J Pediatr 2013;55:190-7.
  5. Finzi-Dottan R, Manor I, Tyano S. ADHD, Temperament, and Parental Style as Predictors of the Child's Attachment Patterns. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 2006;37(2):103-14. Pinto C. ADHD and Infant Disorganized Attachment: A Prospective Study of Children Next- Born After Stillbirth. J Atten Disord 2006;10(1):83-91.
  6. Isabella RA, Belsky J. Interactional synchrony and the origins of infant-mother attachment: A replication study. Child Dev 1991;62(2):373-84.
  7. Kaufman J, Birmaher B, Brent D, et al. Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1997;36(7):980-8.
  8. Gökler B, Ünal F, Pehlivantürk B, Kültür EÇ, Akdemir D, Taner Y. Reliability and Validity of Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version-Turkish Version (K-SADS-PL-T). Turk J Chıld Adolesc Ment Health 2004;11(3):109-16. Wechsler D. Wechsler intelligence scale for children, revised: WISC-R; manual. Psychological Corporation; 1974.
  9. Savaşır I, Şahin N. Wechsler çocuklar için zeka ölçeği (WISC-R). Ankara: Türk Psikologlar Derneği; 1995.
  10. Bartholomew K, Horowitz LM. Attachment styles among young adults: a test of a four-category model. J Pers Soc Psychol 1991;61(2):226. Sümer N, Güngör D. Yetişkin bağlanma stilleri ölçeklerinin Türk örneklemi üzerinde psikometrik değerlendirmesi ve kültürlerarası bir karşılaştırma. Türk Psikol Derg 1999;14(43):71- 106. Kessler RC, Adler LA, Gruber MJ, Sarawate CA, Spencer T, Va