Journals / Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2

Investigation of Relationship Between Corruption and Ecological Footprint in Turkey

Türkiye’de Yolsuzluk ve Ekolojik Ayak İzi Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Pages
353–362
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is concluded that the trade openness index has a negative effect on the ecological footprint and corruption increases environmental pollution.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the effect of the corruption in the public sector on environmental pollution is examined in Turkey during 1995-2016 by applying ARDL bounds testing approach.
📊
Key Findings & Data:It is concluded that the trade openness index has a negative effect on the ecological footprint and corruption increases environmental pollution.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is concluded that the coefficient of trade openness index and corruption are statistically insignificant.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2016 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, the effect of the corruption in the public sector on environmental pollution is examined in Turkey during 1995-2016 by applying ARDL bounds testing approach. In addition to the linear effects of economic growth on the ecological footprint, possible parabolic and cubic effects are also examined, and the relationship between economic growth and ecological footprint is tested in the framework of the EKC hypothesis. In addition, the effects of trade openness index and corruption index on environmental pollution are investigated. In the short term, the N-shaped relationship has been detected between economic growth and environmental pollution. It is concluded that the trade openness index has a negative effect on the ecological footprint and corruption increases environmental pollution. In the long term, the inverse N-shaped relationship has been found between economic growth and environmental pollution. It is concluded that the coefficient of trade openness index and corruption are statistically insignificant.

Özet

Çalışmada Türkiye’de 1995-2016 gözlem aralığında kamudaki yolsuzluğun çevre kirliliği üzerindeki etkileri ARDL sınır testi yaklaşımı ile incelenmiştir. Ekonomik büyümenin ekolojik ayak izi üzerindeki doğrusal etkilerinin yanı sıra olası parabolik ve kübik etkileri de incelenmiş, bu doğrultuda ekonomik büyüme ve ekolojik ayak izi arasındaki ilişki EKC hipotezi çerçevesinde test edilmiştir. Ayrıca dışa açıklık endeksi ve yolsuzluk endeksinin de çevre kirliliği üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. Kısa dönemde ekonomik büyüme ile çevre kirliliği arasında N-şeklinde bir ilişki tespit edilmiş; dışa açıklık endeksinin ekolojik ayak izi üzerinde negatif etkiye sahip olduğu ve yolsuzluğun ise çevre kirliliğini artırdığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Uzun dönemde ekonomik büyüme ile çevre kirliliği arasında ters N-şeklinde ilişki tespit edilmiş; dışa açıklık endeksi ve yolsuzluk değişkenlerinin katsayısının istatistiki olarak anlamsız olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZSOY, F. N. (2022). Investigation of Relationship Between Corruption and Ecological Footprint in Turkey. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2, 353–362. https://ajindex.com/articles/440205

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Ahmad, N., Du, L., Lu, J., Wang, J., Li, H. Z., & Hashmi, M. Z. (2017). Modelling the Co2 emissions and economic growth in Croatia: is there any environmental kuznets curve? Energy, 123, 164-172.
  2. Al-Mulali, U., Weng-Wai, C., Sheau-Ting, L., & Mohammed, A. H. (2015). Investigating the environmental kuznets curve (ekc) hypothesis by utilizing the ecological footprint as an indicator of environmental degradation. Ecological Indicators, 48, 315-323.
  3. Al-Mulali U, Ozturk I, & Solarin SA. (2016) Investigating the environmental kuznets curve hypothesis in seven regions: the role of renewable energy. Ecol Indic 67:267– 282. Anser, M. K., Alharthi, M., Aziz, B., & Wasim, S. (2020). Impact of urbanization, economic growth, and population size on residential carbon emissions in the SAARC countries. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 1-14.
  4. Aslan, A., Destek, M. A., & Okumus, I. (2018). Sectoral carbon emissions and economic growth in the US: further evidence from rolling window estimation method. Journal of Cleaner Production, 200, 402–411.
  5. Balsalobre-Lorente, D., Shahbaz, M., Jabbour, C. J. C., & Driha, O. M. (2019). The role of energy innovation and corruption in carbon emissions: evidence based on the ekc hypothesis. Energy and Environmental Strategies in the Era of Globalization (pp. 271-304).
  6. Springer, Cham. Bölük, G. & Mert, M. (2015). The renewable energy, growth and environmental kuznets curve in Turkey: an ARDL approach. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 52, 587-595.
  7. Charfeddine, L., & Mrabet, Z., (2017). The impact of economic development and social-political factors on ecological footprint: a panel data analysis for 15 MENA countries. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 76, 138–154.
  8. Chen, H., Hao, Y., Li, J., & Song, X. (2018). The impact of environmental regulation, shadow economy, and corruption on environmental quality: theory and empirical evidence from China. Journal of Cleaner production, 195, 200-214.
  9. Cho, C. H., Chu, Y. P. & Yang, H. Y. (2014). An environment kuznets curve for ghg emissions: a panel cointegration analysis. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy, 9(2), 120-129.
  10. Çetin, M., Ecevit, E., & Yucel, A. G. (2018). The impact of economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, and financial development on carbon emissions: empirical evidence from Turkey. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(36), 36589-36603.
  11. Damania, R., P.G. Fredriksson, & J.A. List (2003), Trade liberalization, corruption and enviro