Journals / Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2

Econometric Analysis of the Relationship Between Budget Deficit, Monetary Growth and Inflation in Turkey: 1992-2006

Türkiye'de Bütçe Açığı, Parasal Büyüme ve Enflasyon Arasındaki İlişkinin Ekonometrik Analizi: 1992-2006

Pages
185–208
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

While empirical results show that there is a statistically positive relationship between monetary growth and inflation in both long and short run, no connection found between inflation and budget deficit in the both runs.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Empirical investigations examining the relationship between budget deficits, monetary growth and inflation have not reached a consensus on the possible relationship between deficits, monetary growth and the rate of inflation.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, budget deficits, monetary growth and inflation relationships are investigated by utilizing the ARDL bounds testing approach for Turkey over the period 1992:1-2006:12.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:While empirical results show that there is a statistically positive relationship between monetary growth and inflation in both long and short run, no connection found between inflation and budget deficit in the both runs.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2006 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Empirical investigations examining the relationship between budget deficits, monetary growth and inflation have not reached a consensus on the possible relationship between deficits, monetary growth and the rate of inflation. But the major outcome from the empirical studies indicated strong evidence that a budget deficit financed through monetisation and a rising money supply could lead to inflation. The inflationary effect of budget deficits depends on the means by which the deficit is financed and the impact of that on aggregate demand. In this study, budget deficits, monetary growth and inflation relationships are investigated by utilizing the ARDL bounds testing approach for Turkey over the period 1992:1-2006:12. While empirical results show that there is a statistically positive relationship between monetary growth and inflation in both long and short run, no connection found between inflation and budget deficit in the both runs.

Özet

Bütçe açıkları, parasal büyüme ve enflasyon arasındaki ilişkiyi inceleyen ampirik araştırmalarda bu değişkenler arasında olası bir ilişkinin varlığı konusunda tam bir görüş birliği bulunmamaktadır. Ancak ampirik araştırmalardan çıkarılabilecek en önemli sonuç, monetizasyon yoluyla bütçe açıklarının finanse edilmesiyle artan para arzının enflasyona neden olabileceğini göstermiştir. Bütçe açıklarının enflasyonist etkisi, açıkların hangi yöntemlerle finanse edilmesine ve toplam talep üzerindeki etkisine bağlı olarak değişmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de bütçe açığı, para arzı ve enflasyon arasındaki ilişkiler 1992:1 ve 2006:12 dönemi için ARDL sınır testi yaklaşımı kullanılarak incelenmektedir. Elde edilen ampirik sonuçlara göre enflasyon ile parasal büyüme arasında hem uzun hem de kısa dönemde pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki bulunurken, bütçe açığı ile enflasyon arasında uzun ve kısa dönemde bir ilişkiye rastlanmamıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇETİNTAŞ, H., TABAN, S., ALTINTAŞ, H. (2022). Econometric Analysis of the Relationship Between Budget Deficit, Monetary Growth and Inflation in Turkey: 1992-2006. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2, 185–208. https://ajindex.com/articles/438975

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (20)

  1. Abizadeh, S. ve Yousefi M. (1986).
  2. Political Parties, Deficits, and The Rate of Inflation: A Comparative Study. Journal of Social, Political and Economic Studies, 11, 393-411.
  3. Abizadeh, S., Benarroch ve Yousefi M. (1996). A Multilevel Government Model of Deficits and Inflation. Atlantic Economic Journal, 24(2): 118-130.
  4. Afonso, A. (1993). Causality Between Public Deficits and Inflation: Some Tests for The Portuguese Case, Estudos de Economia, 13/4: 349-362.
  5. Aghaveli, B.B. ve Khan M.S. (1978). Government Deficit and Inflationary Process in Developing Countries. IMF Staff Paper, 2/3: 18-130.
  6. Ahking, F. W. ve Miller, S. M. (1985). The Relationship Between Government Growth and Inflation. Journal of Macroeconomics, 7/4: 447-467.
  7. Akçay, O. C., Alper C. E. ve Özmucur S. (2001).
  8. Budget Deficit, Inflation and Debt Sustainability: Evidence from Turkey (1970-2000),
  9. Boğaziçi University Research Papers, SBE 01-12.
  10. Akçay, O. C., Alper C. E. ve Özmucur (1996).
  11. Budget Deficit, Money Supply and Inflation: Evidence from Low and High Frequency Data from Turkey, Boğaziçi University Research Papers, SBE 96- 12. Alavirad, A. (2003). The Effect of Inflation on Government Revenue and Expenditure: The Case of Islamic Republic of Iran. Opec Review, 27(4), 331-341.
  12. Alavirad, A. ve Athawale A. (2005), The Impact of the Budget Deficit on Inflation in the Islamic Republic of Iran. OPEC Review, (March), 37-49.
  13. Balla S. S. (1981), The Transmission of Inflation into Developing Economies, in World Inflation and Developing Countries: Washington DC, Brooking Institution. Barro, R. (1980), Output Effects of Government Purchases, NBER Working Paper Series, No: 432. Barth J. R. ve Wells J. M. (1999),
  14. Budget Deficit and Economic Activity, Budget Deficit and Debt: A Global Perspective, S. Shojai (Ed.) Greenwood Publishing Group. Blanchard, OJ. ve Fischer S. (1989).
  15. Lectures on Macroeconomics, The MİT Press:
  16. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England. Buchanan, J.M. ve Wagner, R.E. (1978). Dialogues Concerning Fiscal Religion. Journal of Monetary Economics, 4, 627-636.
  17. Catao, L. ve Terrones, E. M. (2001). Public Deficit and Inflation: a New Look at the Emerging Market Evidence, IMF Working Paper No WP/01/74. Catao, L. ve Terrones E. M. (2001).
  18. Fiscal Deficits and Inflation, IMF Working Paper No:WP/03/65. Chaudhary, M. A. S. ve Ahmad N. (1995).
  19. Money Supply, Deficit and Inflation in Pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review, 34(4), 945-956.
  20. Chaudhary, M. A. S vee Parai A. K. (1991). Budget Defi