Journals / Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 20

The impact of export market diversification on total exports and gross domestic product: The cointegration and causality tests on Turkish economy (1980-2007)

İhracatta ülke çeşitliliğinin toplam ihracat ve hasıla üzerine etkisi: Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine eş-bütünleşme ve nedensellik testleri (1980-2007)

Pages
66–85
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, these empirical findings emphasize extensive export market diversification suggesting more integration with the world economy and sustainable future economic growth and export performances for Turkish economy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study aims to investigate the relationships among export market diversification and total export and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Turkish economy.
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Key Findings & Data:To this end, the entropy index that shows whether the country is integrated with the world economy has been used to measure the export market diversification.
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Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, these empirical findings emphasize extensive export market diversification suggesting more integration with the world economy and sustainable future economic growth and export performances for Turkish economy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationships among export market diversification and total export and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Turkish economy. To this end, the entropy index that shows whether the country is integrated with the world economy has been used to measure the export market diversification. The study reveals statically significant long-run relationships between variables according to Johansen Cointegration test results. Moreover, Toda-Yamamoto Causality test indicates statistically significant bidirectional relationships between both export market diversification and total exports and export market diversification and GDP. Therefore, these empirical findings emphasize extensive export market diversification suggesting more integration with the world economy and sustainable future economic growth and export performances for Turkish economy.

Özet

Bu çalışma, Türkiye ekonomisi özelinde ihracatta ülke çeşitliliği ile toplam ihracat ve hasıla arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmayı hedeflemektedir. Bu çerçevede ihracatta ülke çeşitliliğini ölçmek için ülkenin dünya ile entegre olup olmadığını gösteren Entropi indeksinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmada yapılan Johansen eş-bütünleşme testine göre değişkenler arasında istatistiki açıdan anlamlı uzun dönemli ilişkiler söz konusudur. Öte yandan Toda-Yamamoto nedensellik testi ise ihracatta ülke çeşitlenmesi ile toplam ihracat ve GDP arasında çift yönlü ve istatistiki olarak anlamlı ilişkilere işaret etmektedir. Dolayısıyla çalışmadan elde edilen bu bulgular, Türkiye ekonomisinin gelecek dönem ihracat artışında ve ekonomik büyümesinde dünya ile daha fazla entegre olmasını sağlayacak pazar çeşitliliğine vurgu yapmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

GENÇ, M. C., DEĞER, M. K. (2022). The impact of export market diversification on total exports and gross domestic product: The cointegration and causality tests on Turkish economy (1980-2007). Akdeniz İİBF Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 20, 66–85. https://ajindex.com/articles/433164

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