Journals / Akademik Gıda / 2018 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3

Salt: Its Perception, Functions and Strategies to Reduce its Use in Foods

Tuz: Gıdalardaki Algısı, Fonksiyonları ve Kullanımının Azaltılmasına Yönelik Stratejiler

Pages
361–370
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this study, information about the taste perception of salt, functions of salt in foods, and strategies to reduce the salt content of processed foods are reviewed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Salt has been used since the early ages of mankind to increase the palatability and durability of foods.
📊
Key Findings & Data:For this reason, scientists are collaborating with food industry to develop new strategies to reduce salt intake from processed foods.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this study, information about the taste perception of salt, functions of salt in foods, and strategies to reduce the salt content of processed foods are reviewed.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Salt has been used since the early ages of mankind to increase the palatability and durability of foods. Sodium in salt plays an important role in the fluid and electrolyte balance and regulation of blood pressure in human body; however, it may cause many serious illnesses especially heart diseases when consumed excessively. Today, daily salt consumption by adults is well above the recommended level, and most of the dietary salt consumption comes from processed foods. For this reason, scientists are collaborating with food industry to develop new strategies to reduce salt intake from processed foods. Nevertheless, lowering NaCI level of foods is not easy without damaging the quality characteristics of food products. In this study, information about the taste perception of salt, functions of salt in foods, and strategies to reduce the salt content of processed foods are reviewed.

Özet

Tuz insanlığın ilk çağlarından beri gıdanın lezzetini ve dayanıklılığını artırmak için kullanılmaktadır. Yapısındakisodyum ile vücutta sıvı ve elektrolit dengesinin sağlanmasında ve kan basıncının düzenlenmesinde önemli roloynayan tuz, fazla tüketildiğinde başta kalp hastalıkları olmak üzere pek çok önemli rahatsızlığa neden olmaktadır.Günümüzde, yetişkin insanların tükettikleri günlük ortalama tuz seviyesi tavsiye edilen miktarın çok üstündedir vediyetle alınan tuzun çoğu işlenmiş gıdalardan gelmektedir. Bu nedenle, bilim insanları gıda endüstrisi ile ortakçalışmalar yaparak tuz alımının azaltılması için yeni stratejiler geliştirmektedir. Ancak ürünün kalite özelliklerinibozmadan NaCI seviyesini düşürmek kolay bir işlem değildir. Bu derlemede tuzun tat algısı, gıdalardaki fonksiyonlarıve işlem görmüş gıdalarda tuz içeriğinin azaltılması için uygulanabilecek stratejiler hakkında bilgiler sunulmuştur.

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Cite This Article

ARICI, M., GENÇ, S., AKGÜN, B. (2022). Salt: Its Perception, Functions and Strategies to Reduce its Use in Foods. Akademik Gıda, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3, 361–370. https://ajindex.com/articles/432602

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