Journals / Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions / 2019 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4

The Effect of Maternal or Paternal Smoking on the Age at Onset of Smoking, Nicotine Dependence and Gender; a Single Center Experience in 902 Patients from the Smoking Cessation Clinic at İstanbul Medical Faculty

Anne veya Baba Sigara İçiciliğinin Sigaraya Başlama Yaşı, Nikotin Bağımlılığı ve Cinsiyet Üzerine Etkileri; İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Sigara Bırakma Polikliniği’nden 902 Hastada Tek Merkez Deneyimi

Pages
283–294
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We founda strong relationship between smoking patterns and parental smoking.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Our study was conducted to determinethe role of parental smoking status on the European Medical AssociationSmoking or Health (EMASH) nicotine dependence scores.
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Key Findings & Data:Records of patients aged ≥18, registered at theSmoking Cessation Outpatient Clinics, were reviewed.
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Conclusion & Impact:We founda strong relationship between smoking patterns and parental smoking.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Our study was conducted to determinethe role of parental smoking status on the European Medical AssociationSmoking or Health (EMASH) nicotine dependence scores. Records of patients aged ≥18, registered at theSmoking Cessation Outpatient Clinics, were reviewed. Data of three groups (group 1: mothers’ smoking status;group 2: fathers’ smoking status; group 3: both parents’ smoking status) were compared. A total of 902 patientrecords were analyzed (54.8% male, 45.2% female, age: 43.79±12.47 years). The average number of cigarettessmoked was 23.98± 9.94/day, and the age of smoking onset was 19.11±5.94 years. There were more individualswith low EMASH score in the subgroup in which mothers did not smoke than that where mothers smoked(p=0.038). The percentage of females was higher (p=0.018) and the average age was lower (p=0.005) in thatwhere mothers smoked. There were more individuals with high EMASH score in the subgroup in which fatherssmoked than that where fathers did not smoke (p=0.026). There were more individuals with low EMASH score in the subgroup in which none of the parents smoked than that where both parents smoked (p=0.013). We founda strong relationship between smoking patterns and parental smoking.

Özet

Çalışmamız, ebeveynlerinin sigara içme durumunun kişilerin European Medical Association Smoking or Health (EMASH) nikotin bağımlılık skorları üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Sigara Bırakma Polikliniği’nde kayıtlı olan 18 yaş üzeri hastaların dosyaları gözden geçirildi. Üç gruba (grup 1: annelerin sigara içme durumu; grup 2: babaların sigara içme durumu; grup 3: her iki ebeveynin sigara içme durumu) ayrılan hastaların verileri incelendi. Toplamda 902 hasta dosyası incelendi (%54,8 erkek, %45,2 kadın, yaş ortalaması: 43,79±12,47). Günlük içilen sigara miktarı 23,98±9,94 idi, sigaraya başlama yaşı 19,11±5,94 idi. Annesi sigara içmeyenler alt grubunda, annesi sigara içenlere kıyasla EMASH skoru düşük olan daha fazla kişi vardı (p=0,038). Annesi sigara içenler alt grubunda kadınların oranı daha fazlaydı (p=0,018) ve ortalama yaş daha düşüktü (p=0,005). Babası sigara içenler alt grubunda EMASH skoru yüksek olanların oranı babası sigara içmeyenlere göre daha fazlaydı (p=0,026). Hiçbir ebeveyni sigara içmeyenlerin alt grubunda EMASH skoru düşük olanların oranı her iki ebeveyni sigara içenlere göre daha fazlaydı (p=0,013). Ebeveynlerinin sigara içme durumlarının, kişilerin sigara içiciliği ve bağımlılık düzeyleri üzerinde etkisi olduğu bulundu.

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Cite This Article

DENİZERİ, S. B., DEMİR, E., COŞGUN, A., PALA, E., ÇAĞATAY, T., BİNGÖL, Z., GÜLBARAN, Z., KRAUSE, F. E., ÇAĞATAY, P. (2022). The Effect of Maternal or Paternal Smoking on the Age at Onset of Smoking, Nicotine Dependence and Gender; a Single Center Experience in 902 Patients from the Smoking Cessation Clinic at İstanbul Medical Faculty. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4, 283–294. https://ajindex.com/articles/428285

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