Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4

Amputasyon adayı diyabetik ayakların revaskülarizasyonu

Pages
944–949
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Amputation rates and levels can be reduced and time without limb loss and limb salvage rates can be increased by surgical treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: In this study, we compared the results of distal surgical revascularization with medical therapy of amputation candidate diabetic patients with severe distal type peripheral arterial disease.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: A total of 40 patients who were referred to our clinic due to diabetic feet and critical limb ischemia between March 2008 and November 2010 were prospectively included.
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Conclusion & Impact:Amputation rates and levels can be reduced and time without limb loss and limb salvage rates can be increased by surgical treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2008 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: In this study, we compared the results of distal surgical revascularization with medical therapy of amputation candidate diabetic patients with severe distal type peripheral arterial disease. Methods: A total of 40 patients who were referred to our clinic due to diabetic feet and critical limb ischemia between March 2008 and November 2010 were prospectively included. All of the patients were classified as Fontaine class 4. Twenty- one patients (mean age 63.5 years) underwent infrapopliteal surgical revascularization, while 19 patients (mean age 67.9 years) received medical treatment. The median follow-up was 28 months (range, 16-47 months). Clinical findings, amputation records and graft patency rates were noted. Results: In the follow-up period, graft stenosis was seen in seven patients in the surgery group. The primary and secondary graft patency rates were 66.7% 80.9%, respectively in the surgery group. The mean time without limb loss was 42.3±2.7 months in surgery group, while it was 31.5±4.1 months in medically treated patients. Postoperative limb salvage rates were 90.5%, 85.7%, and 81% at 12, 24, and 30 months, respectively. Limb salvage rates of medically treated patients were 78.9% and 52.6% at 12 and 24 months, respectively (p<0.05). Conclusion: Amputation candidate diabetic patients may significantly benefit from surgical revascularization, despite the presence of distal peripheral arterial disease. Amputation rates and levels can be reduced and time without limb loss and limb salvage rates can be increased by surgical treatment.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada ileri evre distal periferik arter hastalığı olan amputasyon adayı diyabetik hastalarda uygulanan cerrahi distal revaskülarizasyon ile medikal tedavinin sonuçları karşılaştırıldı.Ça­lış­ma pla­nı: Mart 2008 - Kasım 2010 tarihleri arasındadiyabetik ayak ve kritik uzuv iskemisi nedeniyle kliniğimize başvuran 40 hasta prospektif olarak çalışmaya dahil edildi. Tüm hastalar Fontaine sınıf 4 olarak sınıflandırıldı. Hastaların 21’ine (ort. yaş 63.5 yıl) diz altı cerrahi revaskülarizasyon uygulanırken, 19’una (ort. yaş 67.9 yıl) medikal tedavi uygulandı. Medyan takip süresi 28 aydı (dağılım 16-47ay). Hastaların klinik bulguları, amputasyon kayıtları ve greftaçıklık oranları kaydedildi.Bul­gu­lar: Takip süresince cerrahi grubunda yedi hastada greft darlığı gözlendi. Cerrahi grubunda primer ve sekonder greft açıklık oranları sırasıyla %66.7 ve %80.9 idi. Ortalamauzuv kayıpsız geçen süre cerrahi grupta 42.3±2.7 ay iken medikal tedavi verilen hastalarda 31.5±4.1 ay idi. Ameliyat sonrası 12, 24 ve 30 aylık ekstremite korunması oranı sırasıyla %90.5, %85.7 ve %81 idi. Medikal tedavi verilen hastalardaise 12 ve 24 aylık ekstremite korunması oranı sırasıyla %78.9 ve %52.6 olarak saptandı (p<0.05).So­nuç: Amputasyon adayı diyabetik hastalar distal yerleşimli periferik arter hastalığı mevcudiyetinde dahi cerrahi revaskülarizasyondan anlamlı fayda görebilirler. Cerrahi tedaviyle amputasyon oranları ve düzeyleri azaltılabilir ve uzuv kaybı olmadan zaman ve ekstremite kurtarma oranları artırılabilir.

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Cite This Article

HANEDAN, O., YALÇINKAYA, A., TAŞOĞLU, İ., LAFÇI, G., ÇİÇEK, Ö. F., ÖZSOY, H., UZUN, A., DİKEN, A. (2022). Amputasyon adayı diyabetik ayakların revaskülarizasyonu. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4, 944–949. https://ajindex.com/articles/424526

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