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Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 4

Comparison of short-term quality of life in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus thoracotomy

Video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi ile torakotomi yapılan hastaların erken dönem yaşam kalitelerinin karşılaştırılması

Levent CANSEVER
Mehmet Ali BEDİRHAN
Celal Buğra SEZEN
Onur Volkan YARAN
Pages
623–628
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

At one month postoperatively, the patients in the video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery group had a better quality of life than those in the thoracotomy group (p<0.05).Conclusion:­Our study results suggest that both recovery and short-term quality of life seem to be better in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery than in those treated by thoracotomy.Keywords:Quality of life, thoracic surgery, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background:­This study aims to compare the short-term quality of life of patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus thoracotomy.Methods: A total of 96 patients (58 males, 38 females; mean age 58.4±11.7 years; range, 18 to 80 years) who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery or thoracotomy in our hospital between March 2018 and March 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.
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Key Findings & Data:Quality of life of the patients was evaluated using the Short Form-36 health survey at the first postoperative month.Results:­Of the patients, 43 (44.8%) were treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and 53 (55.2%) by thoracotomy.
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Conclusion & Impact:At one month postoperatively, the patients in the video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery group had a better quality of life than those in the thoracotomy group (p<0.05).Conclusion:­Our study results suggest that both recovery and short-term quality of life seem to be better in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery than in those treated by thoracotomy.Keywords:Quality of life, thoracic surgery, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2018 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background:­This study aims to compare the short-term quality of life of patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus thoracotomy.Methods: A total of 96 patients (58 males, 38 females; mean age 58.4±11.7 years; range, 18 to 80 years) who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery or thoracotomy in our hospital between March 2018 and March 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Demographic and clinical characteristics and comorbidities of the patients were recorded. Quality of life of the patients was evaluated using the Short Form-36 health survey at the first postoperative month.Results:­Of the patients, 43 (44.8%) were treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and 53 (55.2%) by thoracotomy. Complications occurred in nine (20.9%) patients following video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and in 12 (22.6%) patients following thoracotomy (p=0.840). At one month postoperatively, the patients in the video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery group had a better quality of life than those in the thoracotomy group (p<0.05).Conclusion:­Our study results suggest that both recovery and short-term quality of life seem to be better in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery than in those treated by thoracotomy.Keywords:Quality of life, thoracic surgery, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada torakotomiye kıyasla video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi yapılan hastaların erken dönem yaşam kaliteleri karşılaştırıldı.Ç a ­l ı ş ­m a­ p l a ­n ı :­Mart 2018 - Mart 2019 tarihleri arasında hastanemizde video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi veya torakotomi yapılan toplam 96 hasta (58 erkek, 38 kadın; ort. yaş 58.4±11.7 yıl; dağılım, 18-80 yıl) retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların demografik ve klinik özellikleri ve eşlik eden hastalıkları kaydedildi. Cerrahi sonrası birinci ayda hastaların yaşam kalitesi Kısa Form-36 KF-36 sağlık anketi ile değerlendirildi.Bul gu lar: Hastaların 43'ü (%44.8) video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi ve 53'ü (%55.2) torakotomi ile tedavi edildi. Video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi sonrasında dokuz (%20.9)hastada ve torakotomi sonrasında 12 (%22.6) hastada komplikasyon gelişti (p=0.840). Cerrahi sonrası birinci ayda, video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi grubundaki hastaların yaşam kalitesi, torakotomi grubundaki hastalara kıyasla, daha iyi idi (p<0.05).S o ­n u ç :­Çalışma sonuçlarımız, torakotomi ile tedavi edilen hastalara kıyasla, video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi yapılan hastalarda hem iyileşmenin hem de erken dönem yaşam kalitesinin daha iyi olduğunu göstermektedir.A n a h ­t a r­ s ö z ­c ü k ­l e r :Yaşam kalitesi, göğüs cerrahisi, video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi.

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Cite This Article

CANSEVER, L., BEDİRHAN, M. A., SEZEN, C. B., YARAN, O. V. (2022). Comparison of short-term quality of life in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus thoracotomy. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 4, 623–628. https://ajindex.com/articles/423687

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