Journals / Turkish Journal of Hematology / 2008 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

Allojeneik hematopoetik hücre naklinin hepatik komplikasyonları

Hepatic complications of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation

Pages
111–123
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Hepatic complications of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation contribute substantially to the overall success of the procedure and represent a major cause of morbidity and mortality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Hepatic complications of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation contribute substantially to the overall success of the procedure and represent a major cause of morbidity and mortality.
📊
Key Findings & Data:These include the recognition and elimination of any pre-transplant risk factors for these problems and the development of strategies to evaluate and prevent them in both the early and later post-transplant periods.
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Conclusion & Impact:The aims of the present review are 1) to identify the early and late hepatic complications of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation, in the chronological order in which they occur, 2) to characterize the diagnostic procedures used to identify them, and finally 3) to present the current therapeutic approaches used to manage these problems.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kemik iliği nakli · Hücre nakli · Hematopoetik kök hücre nakli

Abstract

Hepatic complications of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation contribute substantially to the overall success of the procedure and represent a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Early hepatic complications consist of the sinusoidal obstruction syndrome, drug toxicities, infections, and acute graft-versus-host disease, while late hepatic complications consist of chronic graft-versus host disease, chronic viral hepatitis, and iron overload states. Successful management of the hepatic complications of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation is dependent on several factors. These include the recognition and elimination of any pre-transplant risk factors for these problems and the development of strategies to evaluate and prevent them in both the early and later post-transplant periods. The aims of the present review are 1) to identify the early and late hepatic complications of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation, in the chronological order in which they occur, 2) to characterize the diagnostic procedures used to identify them, and finally 3) to present the current therapeutic approaches used to manage these problems.

Özet

Allojenik hematopoetik hücre naklinin (AHHN) hepatik komplikasyonları işlemin genel başarısında önemli bir paya sahiptir ve işleme bağlı morbidite ve mortalitenin başlıca nedenlerindendir. Erken hepatik komplikasyonlar arasında sinüzoidal obstrüksiyon sendromu, ilaca bağlı hepatik toksisite, infeksiyonlar ve akut graft vesus host hastalığı sayılabilir. Kronik graft vesus host hastalığı, kronik viral hepatit ve demir yüklenmesi geç hepatik komplikasyonlar arasındadır. AHHN sonrası izlenen hepatik komplikasyonların başarılı bir şekilde müdahele edilebilmesi için çeşitli etmenlere bağlıdır. Erken ve geç transplant öncesi dönemde bu nakil öncesi risk faktörlerinin farkedilmesi ve düzeltilmesi için strateji geliştirilmesi gereklidir. Bu derlemede 1) alloHHN sonrası erken ve geç hepatik komplikasyonların tanınması ve kronolojik sıralamasının yapılması; 2) Kullanılan tanısal yöntemlerin tanıtılması ve 3) Bu problemler ile başetmede kullanılan güncel tedavi yaklaşımlarının aktarımı hedeflenmektedir.

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Cite This Article

İDİLMAN, R., ARAT, M. (2008). Allojeneik hematopoetik hücre naklinin hepatik komplikasyonları. Turkish Journal of Hematology, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 111–123. https://ajindex.com/articles/413045

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