Journals / Turkish Journal of Hematology / 2013 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 1

Uzay uçuşlarının kemik iliği kökenli hücreler üzerindeki etkileri

Effects of spaceflight on cells of bone marrow origin

Pages
1–7
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Novel biomedical solutions using space biotechnology will be required in order to achieve the goal of space exploration without compromising the functions of bone marrow, as spaceflight appears to disrupt homeostasis for all given cell types.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Once only a subject for science fiction novels, plans for establishing habitation on space stations, the Moon, and distant planets now appear among the short-term goals of space agencies.
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Key Findings & Data:This article reviews studies that present biomedical issues that appear to challenge humankind for long-term spaceflights.
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Conclusion & Impact:Novel biomedical solutions using space biotechnology will be required in order to achieve the goal of space exploration without compromising the functions of bone marrow, as spaceflight appears to disrupt homeostasis for all given cell types.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Once only a subject for science fiction novels, plans for establishing habitation on space stations, the Moon, and distant planets now appear among the short-term goals of space agencies. This article reviews studies that present biomedical issues that appear to challenge humankind for long-term spaceflights. With particularly focus on cells of bone marrow origin, studies involving changes in bone, immune, and red blood cell populations and their functions due to extended weightlessness were reviewed. Furthermore, effects of mechanical disuse on primitive stem cells that reside in the bone marrow were also included in this review. Novel biomedical solutions using space biotechnology will be required in order to achieve the goal of space exploration without compromising the functions of bone marrow, as spaceflight appears to disrupt homeostasis for all given cell types.

Özet

Uzay istasyonları, Ay ve uzak gezegenlerde insan yaşantısının sürdürülmesi her ne kadar bilim kurgu romanlarının öğesi olsa da, bugün uzay ajanslarının kısa vadeli hedefleri arasında yer göstermeye başlamıştır. Bu bilimsel derleme, insanoğlunun uzun süreli uzay uçuşları sırasında karşılaştığı biyomedikal problemleri sunma hedefiyle yazılmıştır. Özellikle kemik iliği kökenli kemik, kan ve bağışıklık hücrelerine yoğunlaşılan derlemede bu hücrelerin ağırlıksız ortamda yaşadığı sayısal ve fonksiyonel değişiklikler sunulmuştur. Mekanik kuvvet yoksunluğunun sadece özelleşmiş hücrelerde değil aynı zamanda kemik iliği içinde varolan öncül kök hücrelere olan etkisi de derlemeye eklenmiştir. Özetle, uzay uçuşları kemik iliğinde bulunan bütün hücrelerin düzenini bozduğu için, uzun süreli uçuşlarının sağlıklı gerçekleşme potansiyelinin ağırlıksız ortamın yarattığı ters etkileri ortadan kaldırabilecek yenilikçi biyomedikal çözümler ve uzay teknolojilerine bağımlı olacağı öngörülmüştür.

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Cite This Article

ÖZÇİVİCİ, E. (2013). Uzay uçuşlarının kemik iliği kökenli hücreler üzerindeki etkileri. Turkish Journal of Hematology, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 1, 1–7. https://ajindex.com/articles/412586

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