Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2002 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3

Primer sklerozan kolanjiti olan ülseratif kolit hastalarında barsak hastalığının seyri

The course of colonic disease in ulcerative colitis patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis

Pages
134–138
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Even though it does not seem to cause clinical problems, the colonic disease should not be ignored in these patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aims: Although there are many studies reporting that colonic dysplasia and cancer develop more frequently in ulcerative colitis patients with ulcerative colitis with primary sclerosing cholangitis, there are insufficient data on the course of the colonic disease.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Data obtained from ten patients with total colitis and accompanying primary sclerosing cholangitis (three females, seven males, mean age: 44.5±10.0 years) were compared with data obtained from 64 patients with pancolitis but without primary sclerosing cholangitis (27 females, 37 males; mean age: 42.3±17.1 years).
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Conclusion & Impact:Even though it does not seem to cause clinical problems, the colonic disease should not be ignored in these patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kolit · ülseratif · Araştırma teknikleri

Abstract

Background/aims: Although there are many studies reporting that colonic dysplasia and cancer develop more frequently in ulcerative colitis patients with ulcerative colitis with primary sclerosing cholangitis, there are insufficient data on the course of the colonic disease. In this study, the course of the colonic disease in ulcerative colitis patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis was investigated. Methods: Data obtained from ten patients with total colitis and accompanying primary sclerosing cholangitis (three females, seven males, mean age: 44.5±10.0 years) were compared with data obtained from 64 patients with pancolitis but without primary sclerosing cholangitis (27 females, 37 males; mean age: 42.3±17.1 years). Results: The follow-up period was 6.4±6.2 years in patients without primary sclerosing cholangitis, 12.7±6.2 years in total and 5.1±4.0 years (after development of the condition) in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (p<0.01). The number of disease attacks (3.7 attacks/yr vs. 0.5 attacks /yr), duration of the active disease (12.9±8.0 months vs. 0,3±1.0 months), the number of patients in whom corticosteroids were used (47 patients vs. one patient), the number of patients hospitalized (50 patients vs. one patient) and duration of hospitalization (1.2±0.8 months vs. 0,1±03 months) were higher in patients with than without primary sclerosing cholangitis (after development of the condition) (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in data obtained from patients with and without primary sclerosing cholangitis before development of the disease. Conclusions: Colonic disease subsides when primary sclerosing cholangitis develops. The higher frequency of colonic dysplasia and cancer seen in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis can be explained by the fact that most of them have a longer duration of total colitis and fewer need total colectomy. Even though it does not seem to cause clinical problems, the colonic disease should not be ignored in these patients.

Özet

Amaç: Primer sklerozan kolanjiti olan ülseratif kolit hastalarında kolonda displazi ve kanserin daha fazla geliştiğini bildiren birçok veri olmakla birlikte, barsak hastalığının gidişi hakkında yeterli bilgi mevcut değildir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, primer sklerozan kolanjiti olan ülseratif kolit hastalarında barsak hastalığının gidişini araştırmaktır. Yöntem: Primer sklerozan kolanjiti olmayan 64 (27 K, 37 E, 42.3±17.1 yaş) ve primer sklerozan kolanjiti olan 10 (3 K, 7 E, 44.5±10.0 yaş) pankolitli ülseratif kolit hastalarının verileri karşılaştırıldı. İstatistiksel değerlendirmeler Mann Whitney U, Ki-Kare ve Wilcoxon testleri ile yapıldı. Bulgular: Primer sklerozan kolanjit (-) hastaların izlem süreleri 6.4±6.2 yıl, primer sklerozan kolanjit (+) hastalarının toplam (primer sklerozan kolanjit tanısından önce ve sonraki) izlem süresinden (12.7±6.2) daha kısa (p 0.05). Primer sklerozan kolanjit gelişmeyen hastalarda, gelişen hastalara göre takip süresi boyunca atak sayısı (3.7 atak/yıl ve 0.5 atak/yıl), aktif hastalık süresi (12.9±8.0 ay ve 0.3+1.0 ay), kortikosteroid kullanma oranı (47 hasta ve 1 hasta), hastaneye yatma oranı (50 hasta ve 1 hasta) ve hastanede yatış süresi (1.2±0.8 ay ve 0.1±0.3 ay) daha fazla idi (p<0.001). Primer sklerozan kolanjit (-) hastaların verileri, primer sklerozan kolanjit (+) hastaların toplam izlem sürelerindeki verileriyle karşılaştırıldığında, farklılıkların azaldığı ya da ortadan kalktığı görüldü. Sonuç: Primer sklerozan kolanjit geliştiğinde barsak hastalığı yatışmaktadır. Çoğu pankolitli olduğundan ve daha az total kolektomi ihtiyacı gösterdiklerinden uzun süre ülseratif kolitli barsakla yaşamaları bu hastalarda displazi ve kanserin daha sık gelişmesini açıklayabilir. Önemli bir klinik soruna yol açmasa da bu hastaların barsak hastalıklarının ihmal edilmemesi gerekir.

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Cite This Article

PARLAK, E., ÜLKER, A., ALKIM, C., ÖZDERİN, Y., DİŞİBEYAZ, S., TUNÇ, B., DAĞLI, Ü. (2002). Primer sklerozan kolanjiti olan ülseratif kolit hastalarında barsak hastalığının seyri. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3, 134–138. https://ajindex.com/articles/411225

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