Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2011 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 6

Helikobakter pilori eradikasyonunda levofloksasin içeren üçlü kombinasyon tedavisi

Assessment of Helicobacter pylori eradication rate of triple combination therapy containing levofloxacin

Pages
582–586
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: It is observed that the efficacy of the triple therapy combination containing levofloxacin is not within acceptable limits for the first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aims: Owing to its high efficacy, ease of use, perfect adaptation and low complication profile, it is suggested that the triple therapy combination consisting of levofloxacin, amoxicillin and proton pump inhibitor may be an alternative for the first-line and second-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: 110 naïve patients with anti Helicobacter pylori treatment indications according to Maastricht III Consensus Report were included to the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: It is observed that the efficacy of the triple therapy combination containing levofloxacin is not within acceptable limits for the first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background/aims: Owing to its high efficacy, ease of use, perfect adaptation and low complication profile, it is suggested that the triple therapy combination consisting of levofloxacin, amoxicillin and proton pump inhibitor may be an alternative for the first-line and second-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the triple therapy regimen containing two different doses of levofloxacin in the first-line eradication treatment. Material and Methods: 110 naïve patients with anti Helicobacter pylori treatment indications according to Maastricht III Consensus Report were included to the study. Patients were randomized into two groups as the patients treated with a levofloxacin (500 mg o.i.d), amoxicillin (1 g b.i.d) and proton pump inhibitor (b.i.d) combination for 10 days (Group 1, n=60) and patients treated with a levofloxacin (500 mg b.i.d), amoxicillin (1 g b.i.d) and proton pump inhibitor (b.i.d) combination for 10 days (Group 2, n=50). Eradication rate was assessed at the 6th week of therapy just subsequent to termination of treatment. Results: 110 treatment-naïve patients (60 female, mean age: 44.1±14.7 years) were randomized and all patients completed the study. Helicobacter pylori eradication of the Group 1 was 60% and in Group 2 was 72.7%. The difference between the two groups was not statistically significant (p=0.427). None of patients experienced severe complication that would lead to discontinuation of therapy. Conclusion: It is observed that the efficacy of the triple therapy combination containing levofloxacin is not within acceptable limits for the first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication.

Özet

Amaç: Yüksek etkinlik, kullanım kolaylığı, mükemmel uyum ve düflük yan etki profili nedeniyle levofloksasin, amoksisilin ve proton pompa inhibitörü içeren üçlü tedavi kombinasyonunun Helikobakter pilori birinci ve ikinci basamak tedavisinde alternatif bir seçenek olabileceği ileri sürülmektedir. Bu çalışmada amaç, birinci basamak eradikasyon tedavisinde, iki farklı dozda levofloksasin içeren üçlü tedavi rejiminin etkinliğini değerlendirmektir. Yöntem ve Gereç: Maastricht III Konsensus Raporu’na göre anti Helikobakter pilori tedavi endikasyonu olan naif 110 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Helikobakter pilori pozitifliği histoloji, hızlı üreaz testi ve kültür testlerinden en az ikisi ile gösterildi. Hastalar levofloksasin (1x500 mg), amoksisilin (2x1 g) ve proton pompa inhibitörü (2x1) kombinasyonu ile 10 gün (Grup 1, n=60) ya da levofloksasin (2x500 mg), amoksisilin (2x1 g) ve proton pompa inhibitörü (2x1) kombinasyonu ile 10 gün (Grup 2, n=50) süreyle tedavi edilenler olmak üzere iki gruba randomize edildi. Eradikasyon başarısı tedavi bitiminden en erken 6 hafta sonra değerlendirildi ve üç yöntemin tümünde de Helikobakter pilori negatifliği olarak kabul edildi. Bulgular: 110 naif hasta (60 K, 50 E, yaş ortalamasi; 44.1±14.7) randomize edildi, hastaların tümü çalışmayı tamamladı. Grupları n yaş ve cinsiyet ortalamaları benzerdi. Helikobakter pilori eradikasyonu Grup 1’de %60, Grup 2’de ise %72.7 idi ve gruplar arası nda fark anlamlı değildi p=0.427). Hiçbir hastada tedavinin erken kesilmesini gerektirecek ciddi yan etki görülmedi. Sadece 5 hastada (%4.5) hafif yan etkiler görüldü. Peptik ülser hastalığı olanlar ve nonülser dispepsisi olan hastalar arasında eradikasyon başarısı arasında fark görülmedi. Sonuç: Levofloksasin içeren üçlü tedavi rejiminin birinci basamak Helikobakter pilori eradikasyonunda etkinliğinin kabul edilebilir sınırlarda olmadığı görüldü.

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Cite This Article

SEVEN, G., ÇINAR, K., YAKUT, M., İDİLMAN, R., ÖZDEN, A. (2011). Helikobakter pilori eradikasyonunda levofloksasin içeren üçlü kombinasyon tedavisi. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 6, 582–586. https://ajindex.com/articles/410335

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