Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2009 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2

Hodgkin ve non-Hodgkin lenfoma olgularında Çölyak hastalığının gösterilmesi

Screening for Celiac disease in Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients

Pages
87–92
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Serological screening for Celiac disease in lymphoma patients does not seem to be necessary.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aims: Celiac disease is an abnormal T cell-mediated immune response against dietary gluten in genetically predisposed individuals.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: We studied 119 patients with previously or newly diagnosed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and 60 patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma who presented at the hematology and medical oncology divisions of Dicle University Hospital in Turkey between December 2002 and January 2006.
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Conclusion & Impact:Serological screening for Celiac disease in lymphoma patients does not seem to be necessary.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Otoantikorlar · Çölyak hastalığı · İmmünglobulin G

Abstract

Background/aims: Celiac disease is an abnormal T cell-mediated immune response against dietary gluten in genetically predisposed individuals. The aim of our prospective study was to evaluate the frequency of Celiac disease in patients with lymphoma and to determine the usefulness of the anti-gliadin and anti-endomysial antibodies (EMA) for diagnosis of Celiac disease in this patient group. Methods: We studied 119 patients with previously or newly diagnosed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and 60 patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma who presented at the hematology and medical oncology divisions of Dicle University Hospital in Turkey between December 2002 and January 2006. Serological screening for Celiac disease was performed in all patients by searching for serum anti-gliadin immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin G, and EMA immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin G. Results: In the Hodgkin's lymphoma group, anti-gliadin immunoglobulin A was detected in 9 (15%) patients (3 male, 6 female), and antigliadin immunoglobulin G was detected in 21 (35%) patients (15 male, 6 female). In the non-Hodgkin's lymphoma group, antigliadin immunoglobulin A was detected in 6 (5%) patients (2 M male 4 female), and anti-gliadin immunoglobulin G was detected in 30 (25.2%) patients (18 male, 12 female). EMA immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin G were not detected in the Hodgkin's lymphoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma groups. Conclusions: Our report is the first to describe the frequency of Celiac disease in patients with lymphoma in the southeast region of Turkey. In our study, there was no evidence that Celiac disease is a pre-malignant condition for lymphoma. Serological screening for Celiac disease in lymphoma patients does not seem to be necessary.

Özet

Amaç: Çölyak hastalığı (ÇH) genetik olarak yatkın kişilerde diyetle alınan glutene karşı anormal T hücreli immünite ile oluşmaktadır. Bizim bu prospektif çalışmamızda amacımız lenfoma hastalarımızda Çölyak hastalığı sıklığını değerlendirmek ve bu grup hastalarda anti-gliadin ve anti-endomisyum antikorlarının Çölyak hastalığı tanısında kullanılabirliğini saptamaktır. Yöntem: Dicle üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Medikal Onkoloji ve Hematoloji Kliniklerinde Aralık 2002-Ocak 2006 yılları arasında takipleri yapılmış 119 non-Hodgkin ve 60 Hodgkin lenfoma olgusu çalışmaya dahil edildi. Tüm olgulara Çölyak hastalığı’nın serolojik görüntülemesi için serum anti-gliadin immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin G, ve anti-endomisyum immunoglobulin A (EMA IgA), immunoglobulin G’e bakıldı. Bulgular: Hodgkin lenfoma grubundaki hastalarada; anti-gliadin immunoglobulin A 9 (15%) hastada (3 erkek and 6 kadın), ve anti-gliadin immunoglobulin G 21 (35%) hastada (15 erkek ve 6 kadın) saptandı. Non-Hodgkin lenfoma grubundaki hasstalarda; anti-gliadin immunoglobulin A 6 (5%) hastada (2 erkek ve 4 kadın), ve anti-gliadin immunoglobulin G 30 (25.2%) hastada (18 erkek ve 12 kadın) saptandı. EMA immunoglobulin A ve immunoglobulin G Hodgkin lenfoma and non-Hodgkin lenfoma gruplarında saptanmadı. Sonuç: Bu çalışma Türkiye’nin güneydoğu Anadolu bölgesinde lenfoma hastalarında çölyak hastalığı sıklığını araştıran ilk çalışmadır.Bizim çalışmamızda Çölyak hastalığı’nın lenfoma için premalign bir hastalık olduğuna dair bir bulgu saptanamamıştır. Lenfoma hastalarında Çölyak hastalığı için serolojik tarama gerekmediği saptanmıştır.

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Cite This Article

ÇİL, T., ALTINTAŞ, A., IŞIKDOĞAN, A., PAŞA, S., BAYAN, K., BATUN, S., BÜYÜKBAYRAM, H. (2009). Hodgkin ve non-Hodgkin lenfoma olgularında Çölyak hastalığının gösterilmesi. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2, 87–92. https://ajindex.com/articles/409829

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