Journals / Turkish Neurosurgery / 2015 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

Deneysel Travmatik Beyin Ödeminde Proantosiyanidinin Antiödem Etkileri

Antiedema Effects of Proanthocyanidin on Experimental Traumatic Brain Edema

Pages
85–89
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION: We believe that proanthocyanidin, an antioxidant substance, can be an effective treatment for brain edema.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:AIM: Brain edema developing due to central nervous system trauma is still a significant reason of mortality and morbidity.
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Key Findings & Data:MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 30 rats were used and divided into three as the control, trauma and treated trauma groups.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION: We believe that proanthocyanidin, an antioxidant substance, can be an effective treatment for brain edema.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

AIM: Brain edema developing due to central nervous system trauma is still a significant reason of mortality and morbidity. There is still no definite approach for the medical treatment of brain edema despite many clinical and laboratory studies in recent years. We therefore investigated the effect of proanthocyanidin, an antioxidant agent, on brain edema in this study. MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 30 rats were used and divided into three as the control, trauma and treated trauma groups. Subjects were sacrificed after 72 hours. The brain tissue-water ratio was evaluated and biochemical analysis of brain tissue performed. RESULTS: The difference between the treated trauma and control groups was statistically significant while the trauma and control groups were relatively similar. Rats that had undergone trauma and received proanthocyanidin treatment were statistically significant and different from the trauma group rats regarding the biochemical analysis results, brain tissue water ratio, and the cold damage enzymatic antioxidant defense system of cortical neural tissue. CONCLUSION: We believe that proanthocyanidin, an antioxidant substance, can be an effective treatment for brain edema.

Özet

AMAÇ: Santral sinir sistemi travması sonucu oluşan beyin ödemi, günümüzde halen önemli mortalite ve morbidite nedenidir. Beyin ödeminde medikal tedavi yaklaşımları ise son yıllarda birçok klinik ve laboratuar çalışma yapılmasına rağmen halen tam çözüme ulaşabilmiş değildir. Bu amaçla çalışmamızda antioksidan bir madde olan proantosiyanidinin beyin ödemine karşı olan etkisi araştırılmak istenmiştir. YÖNTEM ve GEREÇLER: Bu çalışmada toplam 30 rat kullanıldı. Çalışma grupları; kontrol, travma ve tedavi edilen travma grubu olmak üzere 3 gruba ayrıldı. Deney hayvanları 72 saat sonra sakrifiye edilerek beyin dokusu-su oranı ve beyin dokusunun biyokimyasal analizi yapıldı. BULGULAR: Çalışma gruplarının sonuçları incelendiğinde; travma ile kontrol grupları arasındaki farkın istatiksel yönden anlamlı olduğu, tedavi grupları ile bu farkın göreceli olarak kontrole yaklaştığı görülmektedir. Buna göre travma uygulanıp proantosiyanidinin tedavisi alan ratlarda beyin dokusu su oranı ve soğuk hasara karşı kortikal nöral dokunun enzimatik antioksidan defans sisteminin biyokimyasal analizlerinin değerlendirilmesinde travma grubundan istatistiksel olarak farklı olduğu ortaya konmuştur. SONUÇ: Antioksidan bir madde olan proantosiyanidinin antiödem tedavisinde etkin olabileceğine dair bulgular elde edilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

ERDEM, Y., TEKİNER, A., ERKOC, Y. S., YILMAZ, M. B., ÇELİK, H., YILDIRIM, A. E., TEKINER, A. S., BAYAR, M. A. (2015). Deneysel Travmatik Beyin Ödeminde Proantosiyanidinin Antiödem Etkileri. Turkish Neurosurgery, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1, 85–89. https://ajindex.com/articles/405408

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