Journals / Turkish Neurosurgery / 2014 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2

Cerrahi Anevrizma Kliplemesi Sonrasında Gliosarkom Oluşması - Tesadüf mü Nedensel İlişki mi?

Gliosarcoma Occurrence After Surgical Clipping of Aneurysm Coincidence or Causal Relationship?

Pages
259–265
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Brain injury, co-existence of two pathologies, metal ions released from aneurysm clips, and radiation might have led to tumorigenesis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Gliosarcoma is relatively rare brain tumor of glial and sarcomatous origin.
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Key Findings & Data:The authors report a case of 37-year-old man who developed sudden onset severe headache.
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Conclusion & Impact:Brain injury, co-existence of two pathologies, metal ions released from aneurysm clips, and radiation might have led to tumorigenesis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Gliosarcoma is relatively rare brain tumor of glial and sarcomatous origin. The occurrence of this highly malignant brain tumor in the vicinity of the clipped aneurysm has not been reported in the literature. The authors report a case of 37-year-old man who developed sudden onset severe headache. Angiogram displayed a saccular aneurysm located on the bifurcation of left internal carotid artery, and a fusiform aneurysm on the M-1 segment of the left middle cerebral artery. The patient underwent successful surgical clipping of the aneurysms. Three years later, a mass lesion in the vicinity of the clipped aneurysm was detected on magnetic resonance imaging; gliosarcoma was pathologically confirmed after complete tumor extirpation. Despite postoperative radiotherapy and temozolomide chemotherapy, reoccurrence and subarachnoid metastasis unavoidably emerged. Brain injury, co-existence of two pathologies, metal ions released from aneurysm clips, and radiation might have led to tumorigenesis.

Özet

Gliosarkom, beynin glial ve sarkomatöz kökenli nispeten nadir bir tümörüdür. Bu yüksek ölçüde malign beyin tümörünün kliplenmiş anevrizma çevresinde oluşması literatürde bildirilmemiştir. Yazarlar ani şiddetli başağrısı gelişen 37 yaşında bir erkeği rapor etmektedirler. Anjiyogramda sol internal karotid arter bifurkasyonunda sakküler bir anevrizma ve sol orta serebral arterin M-1 segmentinde fusiform bir anevrizma saptandı. Anevrizmaların başarılı bir şekilde kliplenmesi yapıldı. Üç yıl sonra manyetik rezonans görüntülemede kliplenmiş anevrizma bölgesinde bir kitle lezyonu saptandı; tam tümör ekstirpasyonundan sonra patolojik olarak gliosarkom doğrulandı. Postoperatif radyoterapi ve temozolomid kemoterapisine rağmen nüks ve subaraknoid metastaz ortaya çıktı. Beyin hasarı, iki patolojinin birlikte olması, anevrizma kliplerinden salınan metal iyonlar ve radyasyon tümörigeneze neden olmuş olabilir.

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Cite This Article

QI, S., JIN, L., FENG, W., CHOTAI, S. (2014). Cerrahi Anevrizma Kliplemesi Sonrasında Gliosarkom Oluşması - Tesadüf mü Nedensel İlişki mi?. Turkish Neurosurgery, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2, 259–265. https://ajindex.com/articles/404830

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