Journals / Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences / 2013 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2

Eskişehir de akut ilaç zehirlenmeleri: Retrospektif bir çalışma

Acute drug poisonings in Eskisehir, Turkey: A retrospective study

Pages
303–312
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the results, 68.6 % of cases was female and 31.4 % was male.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to characterize acute drug-poisoning cases admitted to the Adult Emergency Service of ESOGU Medicine Faculty Hospital, Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:All acute drug-poisoning cases admitted to the emergency service from January 2003 to December 2009 were evaluated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to the results, 68.6 % of cases was female and 31.4 % was male.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2003 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of this study was to characterize acute drug-poisoning cases admitted to the Adult Emergency Service of ESOGU Medicine Faculty Hospital, Turkey. All acute drug-poisoning cases admitted to the emergency service from January 2003 to December 2009 were evaluated retrospectively. For this purpose; age, gender, admission date, vital signs, symptoms, the types of drugs used, purpose of drug intake, alcohol co-ingestion, treatment procedures and patient outcomes were recorded. According to the results, 68.6 % of cases was female and 31.4 % was male. The mean age of all cases was 28.16+11.74, being 27.26+10.48 in women and 32.16+13.53 in men. The purposes of drug intake were found as; 84.90 % for suicidal attempts, 9.70 % for treatment purposes, 4.30 % for accidental drug poisonings and 1.20 % for drug abuse. Psychoactive drugs were the most common drugs causing acute drug-poisoning events while analgesics were the secondary causative drug group. Central nervous system symptoms were the major symptoms observed which were followed by gastrointestinal symptoms. 64.60 % of the cases stayed at least one day in the hospital. Patient outcomes were as follows: 98.7 % discharge with full recovery, 0.7 % recovery with sequel related to intoxication and 0.6 % resulted in death.

Özet

Bu çalışmada ESOGU Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Yetişkin Acil Servisine Ocak 2003 - Aralık 2009 yılları arasında başvuran akut ilaç zehirlenme olgularının retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaçla olgulara ait yaş, cinsiyet, başvuru tarihi, vital bulgular, semptomlar, kullanılan ilaçlar, ilaç alım amacı, beraberinde alkol alınıp alınmadığı, uygulanan tedavi prosedürü ve sonuçlar kayıt edildi. Sonuçlara göre, olguların % 68.6 sının kadın ve % 31.4 tinün erkek olduğu belirlendi. Turn olguların ya§ ortalaması 28.16+11.74, kadınların yaş ortalaması 27.26+10.48 ve erkeklerin yaş ortalaması 32.16+13.53 olarak hesaplandı. İlaç alım amacları olguların % 84.90 ınında özkıyım, % 9.70 sinde tedavi, % 4.30 unda kaza ve % 1.20 sinde ilaç suistimali olarak tespit edildi. Psikoaktif ilaçlar ilaç zehirlenmelerinin en sık nedeni olarak belirlenirken analjezikler ikinci etken olarak tespit edildi. Akut ilaç zehirlenme sine bağlı olarak meydana gelen santral sinir sistemi semptomları major semptomlar olarak belirlenirken gastrointestinal sistem semptomlarının onu izlediği gözlendi. Olguların % 64.60 ının en az 1 gün hastane yatisi aldigi gözlendi. Olguların % 98.7 sının tamamen iyileştiği, % 0.7 sinin sekelli olarak iyileştiği ve % 0.6 sının ölduğu belirlendi.

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Cite This Article

ERGUN, B., ÇEVİK, A. A., ILGIN, S., EKLİOĞLU, Ö. A., SARAÇOĞLU, A., ACAR, N., UZUNCAKARA, D. (2013). Eskişehir de akut ilaç zehirlenmeleri: Retrospektif bir çalışma. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2, 303–312. https://ajindex.com/articles/403772

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