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Journals / Türk Dermatoloji Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 4

CYP4F22 Gene Mutations in Patients with Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis: Identification of Two Novel Mutations

Esra ARSLAN ATEŞ
Hüseyin ONAY
Ilgen ERTAM
Esra ATAMAN
Filiz HAZAN
Asude DURMAZ
Tugrul DERELİ
Ferda ÖZKİNAY
Pages
90–94
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusions: This study expands the CYP4F22 mutation spectrum and to provide more accurate genetic counseling for patients at risk.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (ARCI) is a genetically heterogeneous keratinization disorder, which is clinically classified into five main forms: Lamellar ichthyosis, congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma, harlequin ichthyosis, self‑healing collodion baby, and bathing suit ichthyosis.
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Key Findings & Data:Mutations in TGM1, ABCA12, ALOX12B, ALOXE3, NIPAL4, CYP4F22, PNPLA1, LIPN, and CERS3 genes have been described in patients with ARCI.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusions: This study expands the CYP4F22 mutation spectrum and to provide more accurate genetic counseling for patients at risk.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Background: Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (ARCI) is a genetically heterogeneous keratinization disorder, which is clinically classified into five main forms: Lamellar ichthyosis, congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma, harlequin ichthyosis, self‑healing collodion baby, and bathing suit ichthyosis. Mutations in TGM1, ABCA12, ALOX12B, ALOXE3, NIPAL4, CYP4F22, PNPLA1, LIPN, and CERS3 genes have been described in patients with ARCI. However, in 20% of the ARCI patients, the genetic defect remains unknown. Materials and Methods: In this study, we investigated the mutations in the CYP4F22 gene in ARCI patients who do not have mutations in two common ARCI genes, NIPAL4 and TGM1. Twenty‑two patients diagnosed with ARCI and having no mutations in TGM1 and NIPAL4 genes were included in the study. Their CYP4F22 genes were sequenced using the Sanger sequencing method. Results: In 5 of 22 (22.7%) ARCI patients, four different mutations, of which two were previously reported, were found. The two novel mutations were c.976C> T and c.1189C> T. The c.727C> T and c.1303C>T mutations were previously reported. Conclusions: This study expands the CYP4F22 mutation spectrum and to provide more accurate genetic counseling for patients at risk.

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Cite This Article

ATEŞ, E. A., ONAY, H., ERTAM, I., ATAMAN, E., HAZAN, F., DURMAZ, A., DERELİ, T., ÖZKİNAY, F. (2020). CYP4F22 Gene Mutations in Patients with Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis: Identification of Two Novel Mutations. Türk Dermatoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 4, 90–94. https://ajindex.com/articles/399030

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