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Journals / Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1

EVALUATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF E-GOVERNMENT COUNTRIES BY DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS IN TERMS OF CORRUPTION: THE CASE OF OECD COUNTRIES

E-DEVLET UYGULAMALARININ YOLSUZLUK ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN VERİ ZARFLAMA ANALİZİ YÖNTEMİYLE İNCELENMESİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ ÖRNEĞİ

Banu BOLAYIR
Nazlı KEYİFLİ
Pages
1–18
Publication Date
2022-03-31
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result of the data envelopment analysis application, the effective countries; Chile, Denmark, Estonia, Italy, New Zealand Korea, Norway, Mexico, Turkey, Slovakia, the US and Spain, the ineffective countries; Australia, Austria, Greece, Canada, the Netherlands, Czech Republic, Germany, Sweden, Belgium, Hungary, Ireland Israel, the United Kingdom, Poland, Portugal, and Slovenia.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Due to the rapid development of information and communication technologies, governments needed a good control mechanism in many areas such as targeting to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the services they offer, increasing tax revenues, reducing corruption, ensuring citizen satisfaction and control of public services.
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Key Findings & Data:From this point, the high performance in e-government use depends on the low level of input variables, especially the low level of corruption and high level of output variables.
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Conclusion & Impact:As a result of the data envelopment analysis application, the effective countries; Chile, Denmark, Estonia, Italy, New Zealand Korea, Norway, Mexico, Turkey, Slovakia, the US and Spain, the ineffective countries; Australia, Austria, Greece, Canada, the Netherlands, Czech Republic, Germany, Sweden, Belgium, Hungary, Ireland Israel, the United Kingdom, Poland, Portugal, and Slovenia.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:2018 Verileri
⚙️Variables:E-Devlet · Yolsuzluk · Veri Zarflama Analizi

Abstract

Due to the rapid development of information and communication technologies, governments needed a good control mechanism in many areas such as targeting to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the services they offer, increasing tax revenues, reducing corruption, ensuring citizen satisfaction and control of public services. In this framework, e-government applications provided important opportunities for the states to reach their policy targets. From this point, the high performance in e-government use depends on the low level of input variables, especially the low level of corruption and high level of output variables. Within the scope of this study, the effect of the level of corruption on the e-government application performances of the OECD countries for 2018 over the selected e-government indicators was investigated with the data envelopment analysis method. The models in the analysis were solved in LINDO package program. As a result of the data envelopment analysis application, the effective countries; Chile, Denmark, Estonia, Italy, New Zealand Korea, Norway, Mexico, Turkey, Slovakia, the US and Spain, the ineffective countries; Australia, Austria, Greece, Canada, the Netherlands, Czech Republic, Germany, Sweden, Belgium, Hungary, Ireland Israel, the United Kingdom, Poland, Portugal, and Slovenia.

Özet

Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri hızlı gelişimine bağlı olarak devletler sunmuş oldukları hizmetlerin verimliliğini ve etkinliğini arttırmayı hedeflemesi, vergi gelirlerinin arttırılması, yolsuzluğun azaltılması, vatandaş memnuniyetinin sağlanması ve kamu hizmetlerin kontrolü gibi pek çok alanda iyi bir denetim mekanizmasına gereksinim duymuşlardır. Bu çerçevede e-devlet uygulamaları, devletlerin politika hedeflerine ulaşmada önemli imkanlar sağlamıştır. Bu noktadan hareketle, e-devlet kullanımında performansın yüksek olabilmesi, düşük seviyede girdi değişkenleri kullanılmasına bilhassa yolsuzluğun düşük olmasına ve yüksek seviyede çıktı değişkenlerinin elde edilmesine bağlıdır. Bu çalışma kapsamında 2018 yılı için OECD ülkelerinin seçilmiş e-devlet göstergeleri üzerinden yolsuzluk düzeyinin e-devlet uygulama performansları üzerindeki etkisi girdi yönelimli veri zarflama analizi ile araştırılmıştır. Analizdeki modeller LINDO paket programında çözdürülmüştür. Veri zarflama analizi uygulaması sonucunda, etkin olan ülkeler; ABD, Danimarka, Estonya, İspanya, İtalya, Kore, Meksika, Norveç, Slovakya, Şili, Türkiye ve Yeni Zelanda, etkin olmayan ülkeler; Almanya, Avustralya, Avusturya, Belçika, Birleşik Krallık, Çek Cumhuriyeti, Hollanda, İrlanda, İsrail, İsveç, Kanada, Macaristan, Polonya, Portekiz, Slovenya ve Yunanistan’dır.

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Cite This Article

BOLAYIR, B., KEYİFLİ, N. (2022). EVALUATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF E-GOVERNMENT COUNTRIES BY DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS IN TERMS OF CORRUPTION: THE CASE OF OECD COUNTRIES. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1, 1–18. https://ajindex.com/articles/387975

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