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Journals / Bitki Koruma Bülteni / 2017 / Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 3

Fumigant effect of trans-anethole and carbon dioxide mixture against to Rhyzopertha dominica, Tribolium castaneum and Sitophilus oryzae

Trans-anethole ve karbondioksit karışımının Rhyzopertha dominica, Tribolium castaneum ve Sitophilus oryzae’ye karşı fümigant etkisi

Sait ERTÜRK
Abdullah YILMAZ
Tuğba AKDENİZ FIRAT
Mustafa ALKAN
Pages
391–400
Publication Date
2017-09-30
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These results indicate that the mixtures of trans-anethole and CO2 have a great potential as a fumigant in the management of R. dominica, S. oryzae, and T. castaneum.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, fumigant activity of trans-anethole and carbon dioxide (CO2) mixtures were tested against stored grain insect, Rhyzopertha dominica (Col.: Bostrichidae), Tribolium castaneum (Col.: Tenebrionidae), and Sitophilus oryzae (Col.: Curculionidae).
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Key Findings & Data:Rhyzopertha dominica and S. oryzae were most sensitive insects to fumigant trans-anethole and CO2.
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Conclusion & Impact:These results indicate that the mixtures of trans-anethole and CO2 have a great potential as a fumigant in the management of R. dominica, S. oryzae, and T. castaneum.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Fümigant etki · uçucu yağ · sinerjizm

Abstract

In this study, fumigant activity of trans-anethole and carbon dioxide (CO2) mixtures were tested against stored grain insect, Rhyzopertha dominica (Col.: Bostrichidae), Tribolium castaneum (Col.: Tenebrionidae), and Sitophilus oryzae (Col.: Curculionidae). Rhyzopertha dominica and S. oryzae were most sensitive insects to fumigant trans-anethole and CO2. Dose-response bioassay was carried out on the R. dominica and S. oryzae. As a result, R. dominica and S. oryzae were most sensitive insects to the mixture of trans-anethole and CO2. Moreover, mixture of trans-anethole and CO2 (1.5 ml/l + 60% CO2) caused rapid mortality (100%) at the end of the 24 h gave 100% mortality for all insects. LC50 values of trans-anethole were calculated 1.414 ml/l and 1.272 ml/l for the S. oryzae and R. dominica, respectively. These results indicate that the mixtures of trans-anethole and CO2 have a great potential as a fumigant in the management of R. dominica, S. oryzae, and T. castaneum.

Özet

Bu çalışmada depolanmış hububat zararlısı olan Rhyzopertha dominica (Col.: Bostrichidea), Tribolium castaneum (Col.: Tenebrionidae) ve Sitophilus oryzae (Col.: Curculionidae)’ye karşı farklı oranlarda karışım halinde hazırlanan trans-anethole ve karbondioksit (CO2) karışımlarının etkisi araştırılmıştır. Doz-etki denemeleri, ümit var sonuçların alındığı R. dominica ve S. oryzae’ye karşı yürütülmüştür. Denemeler sonucunda trans-anethole ve CO2 karışımının %60 orantılı nem, 25 oC sıcaklık ve 24 saat süre sonunda R. dominica, T. castaneum ve S. oryzae için mutlak ölümü sağlayan dozun 1.5 ml/l trans-anethole ile %60 CO2 karışımı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Doz etki denemelerinde trans-anethol’ün LC50 değeri S. oryzae için 1.414 ml/l olurken, R. dominica için 1.272 ml/l olarak hesaplanmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları trans-anethole ve CO2 karışımının R. dominica, S. oryzae ve T. castaneum’un mücadelesinde potansiyel bir fümigant etkisi olduğunu göstermiştir.

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Cite This Article

ERTÜRK, S., YILMAZ, A., FIRAT, T. A., ALKAN, M. (2017). Fumigant effect of trans-anethole and carbon dioxide mixture against to Rhyzopertha dominica, Tribolium castaneum and Sitophilus oryzae. Bitki Koruma Bülteni, Cilt: 57 - Sayı: 3, 391–400. https://ajindex.com/articles/38085

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