Journals / Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology / 2015 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 4

Ektopik gebelikte tek doz metotreksat tedavisinin başarısını belirleyen faktörlerin retrospektif analizi

Retrospective analysis of factors that affect the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment in ectopic pregnancy

Pages
215–219
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Elevation of serum ?-hCG value stands as the main prognostic factor that affects the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Detection of factors that affect the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment in ectopic pregnancy.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: We investigated 99 patients who had been treated with single-dose methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy in our clinic between January 2009 and June 2014.
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Conclusion & Impact:Elevation of serum ?-hCG value stands as the main prognostic factor that affects the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2009 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Detection of factors that affect the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment in ectopic pregnancy. Materials and Methods: We investigated 99 patients who had been treated with single-dose methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy in our clinic between January 2009 and June 2014. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory results of possible factors that affect treatment success were retrospectively analyzed. Successfully and unsuccessfully treated patients were compared based on their pre-treatment results. Results: The success rate of single-dose methotrexate treatment was found to be 70.7%. No significant difference was found between succesfully and unsuccessfully treated patients before treatment in terms of factors such as gestational weeks, mass size, presence of yolk sac, and presence of free fluid (p=0.224, p=0.201, p=0.200, p=0.200). Serum ?-hCG values in patients whose treatment was unsuccessful was found to be higher compared with the successfully treated group (mean ?-hCG value of unsuccessful group: 4412±3501 mIU/mL; mean ?-hCG value of successful group: 1079±942 mIU/mL; p<0.001).Conclusion: Single-dose methotrexate treatment is an effective and reliable method in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Elevation of serum ?-hCG value stands as the main prognostic factor that affects the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment.

Özet

Amaç: Ektopik gebelikte tek doz metotreksat tedavisinin başarısını belirleyen faktörlerin tespit edilmesi.Gereç ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde Ocak 2009-Haziran 2014 tarihleri arasında ektopik gebelik nedeniyle tek doz metotreksat tedavisi alan 99 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Olguların tedavi başarısına etki etmesi muhtemel, demografik, klinik ve laboratuvar bulguları retrospektif olarak analiz edildi. Tedavinin başarılı ve başarısız olduğu olgular tedavi öncesi bulgularına göre karşılaştırıldı.Bulgular: Tek doz metotreksat tedavisi başarı oranı %70 (%70,7) olarak bulundu. Tedavi sonucu başarılı ve başarısız olan olgular arasında tedavi öncesi gebelik haftası, kitle boyutu, yolk sac varlığı, serbest sıvı varlığı gibi faktörler açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmadı (p=0,224, p=0,201, p=0,200, p=0,200). Tedavi sonucu başarısız olan olgularda serum ?-hCG değerleri başarılı olan gruba göre anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (başarısız grup ortalama ?-hCG değeri: 4412±3501 mIU/ml; başarılı grup ortalama ?-hCG değeri: 1079±942 mIU/ml; p<0,001).Sonuç: Tek doz metotreksat tedavisi ektopik gebelik tedavisinde etkili ve güvenilir bir yöntemdir. Serum ?-hCG değerinin yüksekliği tek doz metrotreksat tedavisin başarısını etkileyen ana prognostik faktör olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

VAR, A., ÖZYURT, R., ŞIK, B. A., KUMBASAR, S., SEVER, E., DEVECİ, M., ÇOT, Ö., SALMAN, S., GÜZEL, Y. (2015). Ektopik gebelikte tek doz metotreksat tedavisinin başarısını belirleyen faktörlerin retrospektif analizi. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 4, 215–219. https://ajindex.com/articles/376358

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