Journals / Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery / 2016 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 3

A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Algorithm for Impacted Teeth for Plastic Surgeons: Outcomes of 242 Extracted Teeth

Plastik Cerrahlar için Gömülü Dişlere Yaklaşımda Bir Tanı ve Tedavi Dizgesi: Çekilen 242 Dişten Elde Edilen Sonuçlar

Pages
133–141
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Lower lip hypoesthesia, which was continued up to eight months, was encountered in six patients who underwent mandibular 3rd molar extraction.Conclusion: In our opinion, a wide range of possible complications secondary to impacted teeth surgery makes them important for plastic surgeons who are more experienced than other disciplines, and learning teeth extraction is essential to learn in plastic surgery specialty training

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Impacted teeth are important for plastic surgeons that frequently perform maxillofacial operations because of their tendency to affect dental occlusion, and thus, cephalometric results.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, retrospective analysis of 242 extracted teeth and 24 extracted roots was performed and an algorithmic approach to different types and the localizations of impacted teeth was presented.
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Conclusion & Impact:Lower lip hypoesthesia, which was continued up to eight months, was encountered in six patients who underwent mandibular 3rd molar extraction.Conclusion: In our opinion, a wide range of possible complications secondary to impacted teeth surgery makes them important for plastic surgeons who are more experienced than other disciplines, and learning teeth extraction is essential to learn in plastic surgery specialty training
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Impacted teeth are important for plastic surgeons that frequently perform maxillofacial operations because of their tendency to affect dental occlusion, and thus, cephalometric results. Moreover, severe complications are also caused by the tooth and its surgical removal. In this study, retrospective analysis of 242 extracted teeth and 24 extracted roots was performed and an algorithmic approach to different types and the localizations of impacted teeth was presented. Possible complications and salvage procedures were also discussed. Material and Methods: A retrospective analysis of 128 patients who underwent impacted teeth removal surgery between 2013 and 2015 was performed. Mean age was 26 years (Range: 18–42 years), and the female to male ratio was 39/89. Sixteen of the patients were operated under regional nerve block, whereas the remaining were operated under general anesthesia. In 107 patients, the whole tooth was removed, whereas the residual root of the tooth was removed in 21 patients. In 89 patients, bone interventions like the creation of bone window or peridental milling to loosen the tooth were needed, whereas only oral mucosal incisions were performed in the remaining patients.Results: The most common onset symptom was localized pain, and the most common complications were swelling and edema. The most common extracted tooth was the mandibular 3rd molar. Lower lip hypoesthesia, which was continued up to eight months, was encountered in six patients who underwent mandibular 3rd molar extraction.Conclusion: In our opinion, a wide range of possible complications secondary to impacted teeth surgery makes them important for plastic surgeons who are more experienced than other disciplines, and learning teeth extraction is essential to learn in plastic surgery specialty training

Özet

Amaç: Çene ve yüz kemiklerinin cerrahisi ile sıklıkla uğraşan plastik cerrahlar için gömülü dişlere yaklaşım, kendi başına taşıdığı riskler ve olası komplikasyonlar nedeniyle özellikle üzerinde durulması ve tarafımızca sahiplenilmesi gereken konular arasında gelmektedir. Bu çalışmamızda kliniğimizde tedavi görmüş 242 gömülü diş ve başka merkezlerde çekimi gerçekleştirilememiş yirmi bir diş kökü geriye dönük olarak değerlendirilmiş ve değişik tip ve konumdaki gömülü dişlere yaklaşımda bir algoritma oluşturulmuştur. Olası komplikasyonlar ve kurtarma girişimleri tartışılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kliniğimizde 2013- 2015 yılları arasında tedavi görmüş 128 hasta geriye dönük olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Ortalama yaş 26 iken kadın/erkek dağılımı 39/89 olarak saptanmıştır. Hastaların on altısı bölgesel sinir bloğu ile geriye kalan hastalar genel anestezi ile ameliyat edilmiştir. Yüz yedi hastada diş çekimi uygulanırken, 21 hastada rezidüel kök çekimi uygulanmıştır. Seksen dokuz hastada kemik pencere açılması, diş çevresindeki kemiğin frezle açılması gibi kemik müdahaleleri yapılmış iken, geriye kalan hastalarda sadece mukoza insizyonları gerekli olmuştur. Bulgular: En sık saptanan başvuru nedeni bölgeye lokalize ağrı iken en sık ortaya çıkan komplikasyon şişlik ve ödem olarak saptandı. En sık çekim uygulanan diş üçüncü azı iken bunların çoğunluğu mandibulada gözlendi. Mandibulada lokalize dişlerin çekiminde, uzun dönemde en geç sekizinci aya kadar devam eden geçici alt dudak hipoestezisi altı hastada gözlenmiştir. Sonuç: Oluşturabildiği geri dönüşümsüz olabilen komplikasyonlar nedeniyle gömülü dişlere yaklaşımın, maksillofasiyal cerrahiyi de içinde barındıran plastik cerrahi disiplinince sahiplenilmesi gereken bir konu olduğu düşüncesindeyiz

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Cite This Article

YEŞİLOĞLU, N., TEMİZ, G., SARICI, M., ŞİRİNOĞLU, H., FİLİNTE, G., AKPINAR, A. C., DEMİREL, H., BOZKURT, M. (2016). A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Algorithm for Impacted Teeth for Plastic Surgeons: Outcomes of 242 Extracted Teeth. Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 3, 133–141. https://ajindex.com/articles/375882

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