Journals / Turkish Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences / 2002 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

Use of Fly Ash as a Potential Coagulant in the Physico-Chemical Treatment of Domestic Wastewater

Pages
65–74
DOI
—
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AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The highest removal efficiency (77% chemical oxygen demand [COD], 73% biochemical oxygen demand [BOD], 98% suspended solid [SS] and 95% turbidity) was attained with fly ash from the Yeniköy Power Plant.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The effectiveness of fly ash as a coagulant for domestic wastewater treatment was investigated and compared with aluminium sulfate and ferric chloride.
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Key Findings & Data:In these experiments, four fly ash samples with different chemical compositions obtained from different coal- fired power plants in Turkey were used.
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Conclusion & Impact:The highest removal efficiency (77% chemical oxygen demand [COD], 73% biochemical oxygen demand [BOD], 98% suspended solid [SS] and 95% turbidity) was attained with fly ash from the Yeniköy Power Plant.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Fly ash · Coagulation-flocculation · Domestic wastewater.

Abstract

The effectiveness of fly ash as a coagulant for domestic wastewater treatment was investigated and compared with aluminium sulfate and ferric chloride. In these experiments, four fly ash samples with different chemical compositions obtained from different coal- fired power plants in Turkey were used. In all coagulation-flocculation experiments using fly ash, it was apparent that the predominant removal mechanism varied with the pH and the chemical components of the fly ash. According to our results, the effectiveness of fly ash as a coagulant improves with increasing calcium content. The highest removal efficiency (77% chemical oxygen demand [COD], 73% biochemical oxygen demand [BOD], 98% suspended solid [SS] and 95% turbidity) was attained with fly ash from the Yeniköy Power Plant.

Özet

The effectiveness of fly ash as a coagulant for domestic wastewater treatment was investigated and compared with aluminium sulfate and ferric chloride. In these experiments, four fly ash samples with different chemical compositions obtained from different coal- fired power plants in Turkey were used. In all coagulation-flocculation experiments using fly ash, it was apparent that the predominant removal mechanism varied with the pH and the chemical components of the fly ash. According to our results, the effectiveness of fly ash as a coagulant improves with increasing calcium content. The highest removal efficiency (77% chemical oxygen demand [COD], 73% biochemical oxygen demand [BOD], 98% suspended solid [SS] and 95% turbidity) was attained with fly ash from the Yeniköy Power Plant.

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Cite This Article

SARI, B., BAYAT, B. (2002). Use of Fly Ash as a Potential Coagulant in the Physico-Chemical Treatment of Domestic Wastewater. Turkish Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 65–74. https://ajindex.com/articles/369289

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