Journals / Toraks Dergisi / 2002 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

Surgical treatment of bronchogenic cysts

Bronkojenik kistlerde cerrahi tedavi

Pages
66–69
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Bronchogenic cysts should be resected surgically in order to reach definitive diagnosis and to prevent malignant degeneration and complications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:We retrospectively analysed hospital records of 48 patients who were operated in our clinic for diagnosis of bronchogenic cyst from 1986 to 2000.
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Key Findings & Data:Twenty-seven male (56%) and 21 female (44%) patients, ages ranged 3 to 67 years old (mean 27.4).
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Conclusion & Impact:Bronchogenic cysts should be resected surgically in order to reach definitive diagnosis and to prevent malignant degeneration and complications.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Bronkojenik kist · Geriyedönük çalışma · Cerrahi işlemler

Abstract

We retrospectively analysed hospital records of 48 patients who were operated in our clinic for diagnosis of bronchogenic cyst from 1986 to 2000. Twenty-seven male (56%) and 21 female (44%) patients, ages ranged 3 to 67 years old (mean 27.4). Cysts were within lung parenchyma in 30 (62.5%) patients and mediastinal in 18 (37.5%). Cough (17 patients) and chest pain (16 patients) were the most common symptoms. Ten patients (21%) were asymptomatic, 5 were in mediastinal group and the other 5 were intraparenchymal. Diameters of the cysts were between 3 and 11 centimeters. Eighteen patients with intraparenchymal cysts had lobectomy, 10 underwent segmental resections and 2 underwent wedge resections. Cysts located in mediastinum were excised simply. In 3 of them, since the cyst walls were in connection with trachea, after excision of cysts tracheal walls were repaired. Empyema (1 case), prolonged air leaks (1 case) and atelectasis (1 case) were postoperative complications. Thirty-two of the patients could be followed between 3 months and 6 years (mean 33 months) and long-term complication and relapse were not seen. Bronchogenic cysts should be resected surgically in order to reach definitive diagnosis and to prevent malignant degeneration and complications.

Özet

1986-2000 yıllarında kliniğimizde ameliyat edilen ve patoloji sonucu bronkojenik kist tanısı konulan 48 olgunun hastane kayıtları geriye dönük incelendi. Olguların 27'si erkek (%56), 21'i kadın (%44) idi ve yaşları 3 ile 67 arasında değişmekteydi (ortalama 27.4). Otuz olguda (%62.5) kistler intraparenkimal, 18 olguda (%37.5) mediastinal yerleşimliydi. En sık görülen başvuru semptomları 17 olguda öksürük ve 16 olguda göğüs ağrısıydı. On olgu asemptomatik olup, 5'i mediastinal, 5'i intraparenkimal yerleşimliydi. Kistlerin çapları 3 ile 11 cm arasındaydı. İntraparenkimal yerleşimli bronkojenik kistli olgulardan 18'ine lobektomi, 10'una segmentektomi, 2'sine wedge rezeksiyon uygulandı. Mediastinal yerleşen kistlere basit eksizyon yapıldı. Üç olguda kistin trakea ile bağlantısı nedeniyle eksizyon sonrası trakea duvarı onarıldı. Bir olguda postoperatif ampiyem, 1 olguda uzamış hava kaçağı ve 1 olguda atelektazi görüldü. Olguların 32'si 3 ay ile 6 yıl arasında ortalama 33 ay izlendi ve hiçbirinde uzun dönemli komplikasyon ve nüks görülmedi. Bronkojenik kistler kesin patolojik tanılarının konulabilmesi, komplikasyon ve malignite gelişiminin engellenmesi için cerrahi olarak rezeke edilmelidir.

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Cite This Article

OKUR, E., KIR, A., OKUR, K. H., ERTUĞRUL, M., HALEZEROĞLU, S., ATASALİHİ, A. (2002). Surgical treatment of bronchogenic cysts. Toraks Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 66–69. https://ajindex.com/articles/368186

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