Journals / The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology / 2020 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 6

Does electrocardiogram help in identifying the culprit artery when angiogram shows both right and circumflex artery disease in inferior myocardial infarction?

Pages
318–323
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Only the Aslanger-Bozbeyoğlucriterion emerges as a more powerful diagnostic test with a sensitivity, specificity, and c-statistic of 80%, 48%, and 0.650, respectively for thewhole population (p<0.001) and 81%, 58%, and 0.709, respectively, for patients with both RCA and Cx lesions (p=0.019).Conclusion: The Aslanger-Bozbeyoğlu criterion is not only helpful in differentiating the infarct territory in combined inferior and anterior STsegment elevation as previously shown, but also valuable in identifying the infarct-related artery in patients with inferior STEMI with criticallesions in both the RCA and the Cx. (Anatol J Cardiol 2020; 23: 318-23)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In a subgroup of patients with inferior myocardial infarction (MI), both the right coronary artery (RCA) and circumflex coronary artery(Cx) show potentially culprit lesions, and angiography may be insufficient to determine which artery is responsible for the clinical presentation.Although many electrocardiographic (ECG) algorithms have been proposed for identifying the infarct-related artery in patients with inferior MI,it is unclear whether the current algorithms have the discriminative power to identify the real culprit artery in these patients.Methods: The patients with the diagnosis of acute inferior MI and underwent coronary angiography were enrolled in the study.
📊
Key Findings & Data:For the angiographic definition of theinfarct-related artery, multiple criteria were used.Results: Total 417 inferior MI cases were enrolled during the study period; the final patient population comprised of 318 patients.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Only the Aslanger-Bozbeyoğlucriterion emerges as a more powerful diagnostic test with a sensitivity, specificity, and c-statistic of 80%, 48%, and 0.650, respectively for thewhole population (p<0.001) and 81%, 58%, and 0.709, respectively, for patients with both RCA and Cx lesions (p=0.019).Conclusion: The Aslanger-Bozbeyoğlu criterion is not only helpful in differentiating the infarct territory in combined inferior and anterior STsegment elevation as previously shown, but also valuable in identifying the infarct-related artery in patients with inferior STEMI with criticallesions in both the RCA and the Cx. (Anatol J Cardiol 2020; 23: 318-23)
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2020 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Objective: In a subgroup of patients with inferior myocardial infarction (MI), both the right coronary artery (RCA) and circumflex coronary artery(Cx) show potentially culprit lesions, and angiography may be insufficient to determine which artery is responsible for the clinical presentation.Although many electrocardiographic (ECG) algorithms have been proposed for identifying the infarct-related artery in patients with inferior MI,it is unclear whether the current algorithms have the discriminative power to identify the real culprit artery in these patients.Methods: The patients with the diagnosis of acute inferior MI and underwent coronary angiography were enrolled in the study. The prediction ofthe infarct-related artery was attempted from the admission ECG using published algorithms and criteria. For the angiographic definition of theinfarct-related artery, multiple criteria were used.Results: Total 417 inferior MI cases were enrolled during the study period; the final patient population comprised of 318 patients. Forty-five patients (14.2%) had both RCA and Cx lesions on coronary angiography. Although several criteria and algorithms are able to identify the infarct-related artery in the general inferior MI population, they lose their strength in patients with both RCA and Cx lesions. Only the Aslanger-Bozbeyoğlucriterion emerges as a more powerful diagnostic test with a sensitivity, specificity, and c-statistic of 80%, 48%, and 0.650, respectively for thewhole population (p<0.001) and 81%, 58%, and 0.709, respectively, for patients with both RCA and Cx lesions (p=0.019).Conclusion: The Aslanger-Bozbeyoğlu criterion is not only helpful in differentiating the infarct territory in combined inferior and anterior STsegment elevation as previously shown, but also valuable in identifying the infarct-related artery in patients with inferior STEMI with criticallesions in both the RCA and the Cx. (Anatol J Cardiol 2020; 23: 318-23)

🔖

Cite This Article

YILDIRIMTÜRK, Ö., ASLANGER, E., BOZBEYOĞLU, E., ŞİMŞEK, B., ŞİMŞEK, M. A., AYDIN, Y. S., KARABAY, C. Y., DEĞERTEKİN, M. M. (2020). Does electrocardiogram help in identifying the culprit artery when angiogram shows both right and circumflex artery disease in inferior myocardial infarction?. The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 6, 318–323. https://ajindex.com/articles/367214

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Berger PB, Ryan TJ. Inferior myocardial infarction. High-risk subgroups. Circulation 1990; 81: 401–11
  2. Correale E, Battista R, Martone A, Pietropaolo F, Ricciardiello V, DiGirolamo D, et al. Electrocardiographic patterns in acute inferior myocardial infarction with and without right ventricle involvement: classification, diagnostic and prognostic value, masking effect. Clin Cardiol 1999; 22: 37-44
  3. Bairey CN, Shah PK, Lew AS, Hulse S. Electrocardiographic differentiation of occlusion of the left circumflex versus the right coronary artery as a cause of inferior acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1987; 60: 456-9
  4. Hasdai D, Birnbaum Y, Herz I, Sclarovsky S, Mazur A, Solodky A. ST segment depression in lateral limb leads in inferior wall acute myocardial infarction. Implications regarding the culprit artery and the site of obstruction. Eur Heart J 1995; 16: 1549-53
  5. Herz I, Assali AR, Adler Y, Solodky A, Sclarovsky S. New electrocardiographic criteria for predicting either the right or left circumflex artery as the culprit coronary artery in inferior wall acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1997; 80: 1343-5
  6. Kontos MC, Desai PV, Jesse RL, Ornato JP. Usefulness of the admission electrocardiogram for identifying the infarct-related artery in inferior wall acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1997; 79: 182-4
  7. Zimetbaum PJ, Krishnan S, Gold A, Carrozza JP 2nd, Josephson ME. Usefulness of ST-segment elevation in lead III exceeding that of lead II for identifying the location of the totally occluded coronary artery in inferior wall myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1998; 81: 918–9
  8. Chia BL, Yip JW, Tan HC, Lim YT. Usefulness of ST elevation II/III ratio and ST deviation in lead I for identifying the culprit artery in inferior wall acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 2000; 86: 341–3
  9. Kabakci G, Yildirir A, Yildiran L, Batur MK, Cagrikul R, Onalan O, et al. The diagnostic value of 12-lead electrocardiogram in predicting infarct-related artery and right ventricular involvement in acute inferior myocardial infarction. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 2001; 6: 229-35
  10. Nair R, Glancy DL. ECG discrimination between right and left circumflex coronary arterial occlusion in patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction: value of old criteria and use of lead aVR. Chest 2002; 122: 134–9
  11. Fiol M, Cygankiewicz I, Carrillo A, Bayés-Genis A, Santoyo O, Gómez A, et al. Value of electrocardiographic algorithm based on “