Journals / Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni / 2003 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3

The risk factors in retinopathy of prematurity

Prematüre retinopatisinde risk faktörleri

Pages
34–39
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: We determined that the most important risk factors in the pathogenesis of ROP were low birth weight and low gestational week.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To investigate the risk factors associated with ROP development.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: 280 premature infants were followed according to ROP development between May 2001 and April 2003 in our clinic.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: We determined that the most important risk factors in the pathogenesis of ROP were low birth weight and low gestational week.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Prematüre retinopatisi · Süt çocuğu · prematür

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the risk factors associated with ROP development. Methods: 280 premature infants were followed according to ROP development between May 2001 and April 2003 in our clinic. Risk factors were recorded. Results: Among 280 premature babies 105 (%37.5) were developed ROP. The stages of ROP were as follows: 41(%39.04) stage I, 39(%37.14) stage II, 23(%21.90) stage Hl and 2(%0.19) stage IV and V.Among 105 ROP developed infants 21(%20) were referred for further treatment to ophthalmological departments of university hospıtals.İn these 21 infants 19(%18.09) were threshold disease, 1 was (%0.09) stage IVA and I was (%0.09) stage V. Associations between 8 potential risk factors and ROP were assesed using univariate tests. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of the significant findings from univariate tests was then pelformed. Using logistic regression analysis tests we found that birth weight of 1250 gr and below, and gestational age below 32 week were the most important risk factors. Conclusion: We determined that the most important risk factors in the pathogenesis of ROP were low birth weight and low gestational week.

Özet

Amaç: Prematüre retinopotisi gelişiminde rol oynayan risk faktörlerini saptamak. Metod: Kliniğimizde Mayıs 2001 ve Nisan 2003 aylan arasında 280 prematüre bebeğin prematüre retinopatisi yönünden takipleri gerçekleştirildi.Takipler esnasında risk faktörleri kaydedildi. Bulgular: 280 prematüre bebeğin 105'inde (%37.5) PR gelişti. PR gelişen 105 bebekten 41(%39.04) evre 1, 39 (%37.14) evre II, 23 (%21.90) evre III ve 2 (%0.19) evre IV ve V idi. PR saptanan 105 bebekten 19'unda (%18.09) eşik hastalık, 1'inde (%0.09) evre IV A, 1'inde (%0.09) evre V gelişmesi üzerine ileri tedavi için üniversite hastanelerinin oftalmoloji departmanlarına sevkedildi. 8 ayrı grupta toplanan risk faktörleri tek değişkenli analizlerle incelendi. Tek değişkenli analizler sonucunda PR gelişimi ile anlamlı ilişkisi saptanan risk faktörleri üzerinde lojistik regresyon analizi uygulandı ve 1250 gram ve altında doğum ağırlığı bulunan bebekler ile 32 hafta ve altında doğan bebeklerde PR riskinin anlamlı derecede fazla olduğu görüldü. Sonuç: PR gelişiminde rol oynadığı düşünülen faktörler içinde en önemlilerinin düşük gestasyonel hafta ile düşük doğum ağırlığı olduğu görüldü. A

🔖

Cite This Article

APİL, A., OBA, E., YİĞİT, U., VATANSEVER, H. (2003). The risk factors in retinopathy of prematurity. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3, 34–39. https://ajindex.com/articles/363925

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Rajıv A, Ashok KD, Azad RV, et ahChanging profile of retinopathy of prenıalurily.J Trop Pedİalry, 48:239-244, 2002
  2. Şamanı;ı N, Ovalı F, Dağoğlu T, ve ark:Çok düşük doğum ağırlıklı prematüre bebeklerde retinopatinin sıklığı ve. tedavisi:Üç yıllık Uirama sonuçlan.Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları"Dergisi, 39:fi 13-621,'l9%.' 3. Keith CO., Doyle LV:Retinopathy of prematurity in extremely low birth weight infants.Pediatrics 1995;95:42-45 4. ÖzL"tn A, Soylu M, Demircan N, ve ark:Premature refinopatisi gelişimindeki risk faktörleri ve tedavi sonuçlan.T Oft Gaz, 27:290-294, 1997
  3. Seibcrlh V, Linderkamp O, Knertz MC, et al:A controlled clinical trial of light and retinopalhy of prematurity.Am J Ophthalmiil, 118-492-495, 1994
  4. Allunbas, HA, Kır N, Ovalı T, ve ark:Prematüre retinopaüsi:Klinİk Seyir ve Risk Faktörleri.T Oft Gaz, 32;286-2y(), 2002
  5. Buzkurt N, Anveriazer M, Öğüt Mehdi S, ve ark:Prematııre retinopalisi, Risk faktörleri ve takip sonuçlan, 29:149-156, 1999
  6. Palmer EA, Flynn JT, Hardy RJ, et al:İneidence and early course of retinopathy of prematurity. Ophthalmology, 98:lû28-l640, 1991
  7. Holmslrum G, Brnberger U, Thomasson P:Neonatal risk factors fur retinopathy of prematisrity-a population based study, 76:204-207, 1998
  8. Seiburili V, Linclcrcamp O:Risk factors in retinopalhy of prematurity. A mullivariate statistical analysis. Ophthalmologies 214:131-135, 2000
  9. Shohat M, Reisner SH, Krickİer R, et al:Retinopathy of prematurity incidence and risk factors.Pediatrics, 72:159-163, 1983
  10. Gibson DL, Shcps SB, Uh SH, ct al:Relinopalhy of prematurity-induced blindness:Birth weight-specific survival and the new cpidemie.Pediatrics. 86:405-412, 1990
  11. Satar M, Narlı N, Soylu M, ve arkrPrematüre retinopatisi ve risk faktörleri.Çukurova Ün.Tıp.Fak.Der, 23:29-34, 1998
  12. Clark C, Gibbs JAM, Maniello R, et ahBlood transfusion:A possible risk factor in retrolental fibroplasia.Acta Pedİatr Scand, 70:535-539, 1981
  13. Gunn TR, Easdown J, Outerbrİdjie Ew, et akRisk factors in retrolental fibroplasia. Pediatrics, 65:1096-! 100, 1980
  14. Yu UYH, Hookhum DM, Nave JRM'.Retrolcnlal fibroplasia -.Controlled study of 4 year's experience in neonatal intensive care unit.Arch Dis Child, 57:247-252, 1982
  15. Lucey JL, Dangman B:A re-examination of the role of oxygen in retrolental fibroplasîa.Pedialrics, 73:82-96, 1984
  16. Charles DJ, Ganthier R, Aaron P, ct akincidence and characteristics of retinopathy of prematurity in a low income inner city