Journals / The Journal of Pediatric Research / 2016 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2

Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde Kontamine Total Parenteral Beslenme Solüsyonlarına Bağlı Enterobacter Cloacae Sepsisi

Enterobacter Cloacae Sepsis Outbreak in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Due to Contaminated Total Parenteral Nutrition Solution

Pages
109–112
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although the contamination of parenteral nutrition solution may occur in several ways, we think that establishing an action plan in every neonatal intensive care unit for the systematic and strategic approach on managing the risk and crisis of a sepsis outbreak is of great importance.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Outbreaks have been reported in risky clinical settings such as intensive care units.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: On the day of the outbreak 45 neonates were hospitalizd in our neonatal intensive care unit.
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Conclusion & Impact:Although the contamination of parenteral nutrition solution may occur in several ways, we think that establishing an action plan in every neonatal intensive care unit for the systematic and strategic approach on managing the risk and crisis of a sepsis outbreak is of great importance.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:11 samples
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Outbreaks have been reported in risky clinical settings such as intensive care units. The aim of this report is to address the clinical importance of the sepsis outbreak occurring in a neonatal intensive care unit. Materials and Methods: On the day of the outbreak 45 neonates were hospitalizd in our neonatal intensive care unit. All 13 high-risk neonates in the clinic developed signs and symptoms of septic shock after the initiation of parenteral nutrition solutions. Blood and parenteral nutrition solutions were cultured from all newborns. DNA analysis was also performed using gel electrophoresis to identify the source.Results: Enterobacter cloacae was identified in the blood cultures of 5 patients and in 11 samples of the parenteral solutions. DNA analysis by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed the same profile among the isolates of all Enterobacter cloaceae. Conclusion: The data from this investigation allow for the conclusion that the parenteral nutrition solutions were the source of the outbreak by Enterobacter cloaceae in all 13 newborns. Although the contamination of parenteral nutrition solution may occur in several ways, we think that establishing an action plan in every neonatal intensive care unit for the systematic and strategic approach on managing the risk and crisis of a sepsis outbreak is of great importance.

Özet

Amaç: Salgınlar yoğun bakım servisleri gibi riskli klinik birimlerde görülmektedir. Bu makalede bir yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde gerçekleşen sepsis salgınının klinik önemini irdelemek amaçlanmaktadır.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Salgın başlangıcında servisimizde toplam 45 hasta yatmakta idi. Bunlar arasında yüksek riskli olan 13 hastada, uygulanan parenteral beslenme başladıktan sonra septik şok belirti ve bulguları ortaya çıktı. Tüm bebeklerin kanından ve total parenteral beslenme solüsyonlarından kültür alındı. Etken mikroorganizmayı saptamak için DNA jel elektroforezi de yapıldı.Bulgular: Total parenteral beslenme solusyonlarının 11'inde ve beş hastanın kan kültüründe Enterobacter cloacae üredi. Pulsed-field jel elektroforez yöntemi ile yapılan DNA analizinde tüm Enterobacter cloacae izolatlarının aynı profilde olduğu gösterildi.Sonuç: Tüm 13 olguda yaşanan sepsis salgınının etkeni olarak parenteral beslenme solüsyonlarını kontamine eden Enterobacter cloaceae'nin varlığı gösterilmiştir. Parenteral beslenme solüsyonunda bulaşma çok farklı nedenlerle ortaya çıksa bile, tüm yenidoğan yoğun bakım servislerinde sepsis salgını ile ilişkili risk ve kriz yönetimine dair sistematik ve stratejik yaklaşım için aksiyon planı oluşturulmasının önemi vardır.

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Cite This Article

KÖSE, Ş., ÖZER, F. E., GÜLAY, Z., AKKOÇLU, G., TOKGÖZ, H., AĞUŞ, N., ERGÖNÜL, Ö., ÖZTÜRK, R. (2016). Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde Kontamine Total Parenteral Beslenme Solüsyonlarına Bağlı Enterobacter Cloacae Sepsisi. The Journal of Pediatric Research, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2, 109–112. https://ajindex.com/articles/362844

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