Journals / Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

The Important Threat in Potato Production in Turkey: The Columbia Root-Knot Nematode [Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden, O’Bannon, Santos & Finley, 1980 (Nemata: Tylenchida)]

Türkiye Patates Üretiminde Önemli Bir Tehdit: Kolombiya Kök-Ur Nematodu [Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden, O’Bannon, Santos & Finley, 1980 (Nemata: Tylenchida)]

Pages
132–144
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this study,prevalence, races, biology, hosts, damages and management of M. chitwoodi and in Turkey and the worldwere evaluated

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Nematodes are one of important pest in agricultural production and cause serious yield losses.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In thepast, Root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) was in the second rank after cyst nematodes (Globoderaspp., Heterodera spp.), but now, they become important because of the identification of new species and banof some nematicides.M. chitwoodi is one of the quarantine organisms in EPPO and Turkey, and specialregulations exist for planting and transporting seed potatoes in order to control this organism.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In this study,prevalence, races, biology, hosts, damages and management of M. chitwoodi and in Turkey and the worldwere evaluated
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Nematodes are one of important pest in agricultural production and cause serious yield losses. In thepast, Root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) was in the second rank after cyst nematodes (Globoderaspp., Heterodera spp.), but now, they become important because of the identification of new species and banof some nematicides.M. chitwoodi is one of the quarantine organisms in EPPO and Turkey, and specialregulations exist for planting and transporting seed potatoes in order to control this organism. M. chitwoodi,was firstly identified from infected potato tubers collected from Niğde and then it was determined in Nevşehir,Konya, Kayseri, Aksaray, Bitlis, İzmir, Manisa, Kütahya, Balıkesir ve Isparta provinces of Turkey. In this study,prevalence, races, biology, hosts, damages and management of M. chitwoodi and in Turkey and the worldwere evaluated

Özet

Nematodlar tarımsal üretimde bitkilerde zarar yapan etmenlerin başında gelmekte ve, verimde çok ciddiazalmalara neden olmaktadır. Geçmişte kök-ur nematodları (Meloidogyne spp.) önem derecesi açısından kistnematodlarından (Globodera spp., Heterodera spp.) sonra ikinci sırada yer almalarına karşın kullanılannematisitlerin azaltılması ve birçok yeni türün tespit edilmesiyle Meloidogyne cinsi giderek daha önemli halegelmiştir. M. chitwoodi, Türkiye ve EPPO karantina listesinde olup, tohumluk patateslerin taşınması ve dikimiaçısından etmeni kontrol altına almak için özel düzenlemeler bulunmaktadır. M. chitwoodi ülkemizde ilk olarakNiğde ili patates ekiliş alanlarından elde edilen yumrularda tespit edilmiştir. Daha sonraları Nevşehir, Konya,Kayseri, Aksaray, Bitlis, İzmir, Manisa, Kütahya, Balıkesir ve Isparta illerinde tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada M.chitwoodi'nin yaygınlığı, ırkları, biyolojisi, konukçuları, zarar şekli ve mücadelesi açısından dünyadaki veTürkiye'deki durumu değerlendirilmiştir

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Cite This Article

EVLİCE, E., BAYRAM, Ş. (2016). The Important Threat in Potato Production in Turkey: The Columbia Root-Knot Nematode [Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden, O’Bannon, Santos & Finley, 1980 (Nemata: Tylenchida)]. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1, 132–144. https://ajindex.com/articles/360555

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