Journals / 7tepe Klinik / 2020 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3

Retrospective evaluation of the effect of stabilization splint therapy on functional jaw movements and pain

Stabilizasyon splinti tedavisinin fonksiyonel çene hareketleri ve ağrı üzerine etkisinin retrospektif değerlendirilmesi

Pages
205–208
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Stabilisation splint therapy increased the amount of mandibular movements and reduced the pain symptoms of patient with temporomandibular joint disc displacement with reduction/without reduction.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study is to retrospectively evaluate the functional jaw movements and Visual Analog Scale(VAS) scores of patients with temporomandibular disorders that treated with stabilisaation splint therapy.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and method: Archive data of 20 patients were used that examined according to RDC/TMD and diagnosed as unilateral disc displacement by MRI.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Stabilisation splint therapy increased the amount of mandibular movements and reduced the pain symptoms of patient with temporomandibular joint disc displacement with reduction/without reduction.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to retrospectively evaluate the functional jaw movements and Visual Analog Scale(VAS) scores of patients with temporomandibular disorders that treated with stabilisaation splint therapy. Materials and method: Archive data of 20 patients were used that examined according to RDC/TMD and diagnosed as unilateral disc displacement by MRI. Patient’s functional movements (unassisted opening without pain, contralateral, ipsilateral and protrusive movements) and VAS scores were retrospectively evaluate at the 1st., 3rd., and 6th. months. Results: At the end of the 1st. month, all functional movements except protrusive movements increased and VAS values decreased significantly. At the end of the 6th month, all functional movements increased significantly (p<0,05). Conclusion: Stabilisation splint therapy increased the amount of mandibular movements and reduced the pain symptoms of patient with temporomandibular joint disc displacement with reduction/without reduction.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, temporomandibular rahatsızlığı bulunan ve stabilizasyon splinti ile tedavi edilmiş hastaların fonksiyonel çene hareketleri ve vizüel ağrı skalası (VAS) değerlerini retrospektif olarak değerlendirmektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: TMR/ATK ‘ne göre muayene edilmiş ve MRG ile tek taraflı disk deplasmanı teşhisi konulmuş 20 hastanın arşiv verileri kullanılmıştır. Hastaların 1.ay, 3.ay ve 6.aydaki fonksiyonel çene hareketleri (ağrısız ağız açıklığı, protruziv, kontralateral ve ipsilateral hareket miktarları) ve VAS değerleri retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: 1. ayın sonunda protruziv hareket miktarı dışında tüm fonksiyonel çene hareketleri anlamlı olarak artmış ve VAS değerleri anlamlı olarak azalmıştır. 6. ayın sonunda ise tüm fonksiyonel hareketler anlamlı olarak artmıştır (p<0,05).Sonuçlar: Stabilizasyon splinti tedavisi, temporomandibular ekleminde redüksiyonlu/ redüksiyonsuz disk deplasmanı bulunan hastalarda mandibular hareket miktarlarında artış sağlayarak, hastaların ağrı semptomlarını azaltmıştır.

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Cite This Article

KAHRAMANOĞLU, E., ABBASGHOLİZADEH, Z. Ş., ÖZKAN, S., ÖZKAN, Y. K. (2020). Retrospective evaluation of the effect of stabilization splint therapy on functional jaw movements and pain. 7tepe Klinik, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3, 205–208. https://ajindex.com/articles/354966

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