Journals / Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica / 2013 / Cilt: 47 - Sayı: 3

Trombositten zengin plazma kronik fokal kondral defektlerin mikrofraktür ile tedavisini daha etkin kılar mı? Sıçan modelli in vivo çalışma

Does platelet-rich plasma enhance microfracture treatment for chronic focal chondral defects? An in-vivo study performed in a rat model

Pages
201–207
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The addition of PRP application to microfracture treatment appears to enhance cartilage healing in chronic focal chondral defects.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The purpose of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) + microfracture and microfracture treatments in the healing of chronic focal chondral defects.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The study included 57 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The addition of PRP application to microfracture treatment appears to enhance cartilage healing in chronic focal chondral defects.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) + microfracture and microfracture treatments in the healing of chronic focal chondral defects. Methods: The study included 57 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats. Forty-two rats were divided into three groups of 14 rats with a chondral defect (control, microfracture only, PRP+microfracture). The remaining 15 rats were used to produce the PRP preparation. The rats were then euthanatized at 3 and 6 weeks after treatment and examined. Histological analysis using the modified Pineda scoring system and immunohistochemical staining for Type 2 collagen were performed. Results: At both time intervals, control group histological scores (Week 3: 8.8±1.2, Week 6: 8.5±0.7) were higher than microfracture (Week 3: 6.8±1.0, Week 6: 7.1±0.6) and PRP+microfracture (Week 3: 6.4±1.3, Week 6: 5.7±1.2) scores (p<0.05). The microfracture group score was higher at Week 6 than the PRP+microfracture group (p<0.05). The degree of Type 2 collagen staining was higher at Week 6 in the PRP+microfracture group and was unique in showing staining at the cell membrane. Conclusion: The addition of PRP application to microfracture treatment appears to enhance cartilage healing in chronic focal chondral defects.

Özet

Amaç: Mevcut çalışmanın amacı trombositten zengin plazma (platelet-rich plasma, PRP) + mikrofraktür ile mikrofraktür tedavilerinin kronik fokal kondral defekt iyileşmesine etkisini karşılaştırmaktı. Çalışma planı: Bu çalışmada 57 adet erişkin erkek Sprague-Dawley sıçanı kullanıldı. Kırk iki sıçan kondral defekt oluşturulduktan sonra 14’erlikten 3 gruba (kontrol, sadece mikrofraktür, PRP+mikrofraktür) ayrıldı. Kalan 15 sıçan PRP hazırlanmasında kullanıldı. Tedaviden 3 ve 6 hafta sonra sıçanlara ötenazi uygulandı ve incelemeleri yapıldı. Uyarlanmış Pineda skorlama sistemi ile histolojik analiz ve Tip 2 kollajen için immünohistokimyasal boyama yapıldı. Bulgular: Her iki zaman aralığında da, kontrol grubu histolojik skorları (3. hafta: 8.8±1.2, 6. hafta: 8.5±0.7) mikrofraktür (3. hafta: 6.8±1.0, 6. hafta: 7.1±0.6) ve PRP+mikrofraktür (3. hafta: 6.4±1.3, 6. hafta: 5.7±1.2) gruplarından daha yüksekti (p<0.05). Altıncı hafta mikrofraktür grup skoru, 6. hafta PRP+mikrofraktür grubundan daha yüksekti (p<0.05). Tip 2 kollajen boyanma derecesi 6. haftada PRP+mikrofraktür grubunda daha yüksekti ve hücre membranında membranöz boyama gözlendiğinden benzersizdi. Çıkarımlar: Kronik fokal kondral defekt tedavisi için mikrofraktürlerle birlikte PRP uygulamasının kıkırdak iyileşmesini daha etkin kıldığı gözükmektedir.

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Cite This Article

HAPA, O., ÇAKICI, H., YÜKSEL, H. Y., FIRAT, T., KÜKNER, A., AYGÜN, H. (2013). Trombositten zengin plazma kronik fokal kondral defektlerin mikrofraktür ile tedavisini daha etkin kılar mı? Sıçan modelli in vivo çalışma. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, Cilt: 47 - Sayı: 3, 201–207. https://ajindex.com/articles/353637

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