Journals / Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.) / 2014 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

Lomber omurgada rijit tespit komşu segment seviyesinde hareket ve mekanik stabiliteyi değiştirir

Rigid fixation of the lumbar spine alters the motion and mechanical stability at the adjacent segment level

Pages
42–46
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Statistical analysis showedthat there was a numerical difference and a significant changebetween the intact spine and the adjacent segment in the axialcompression and extension positions (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to examine the motion andstability of the adjacent segment following rigid fixation of thelumbar spine.Materials and methods: The study included 17 fresh-frozenlamb lumbar spines (including the sacrum to T12).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Axial compression was applied to all the specimensusing a loading speed of 5 mm min-1.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Statistical analysis showedthat there was a numerical difference and a significant changebetween the intact spine and the adjacent segment in the axialcompression and extension positions (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to examine the motion andstability of the adjacent segment following rigid fixation of thelumbar spine.Materials and methods: The study included 17 fresh-frozenlamb lumbar spines (including the sacrum to T12). Biomechanicaltesting was performed using an axial compression testingmachine. Axial compression was applied to all the specimensusing a loading speed of 5 mm min-1. A specifically designedfixture was used to generate torque ≤8400 Nmm. The fixture was used with each specimen to achieve flexion and extension, axial neutral compression, and right and left bending. All specimens were tested intact, and again after implantation using posterior pedicle screws and rod fixation. During testing intervertebral displacement at the adjacent level (L5-S1) was recorded continuously via extensometry.Results: Axial compression and superior-inferior displacementwere lower in the adjacent segment (L5-S1) than anterior-posteriordisplacement following rigid fixation. Statistical analysis showedthat there was a numerical difference and a significant changebetween the intact spine and the adjacent segment in the axialcompression and extension positions (p

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada lomber omurganın rijit tespitinden sonra komşu segmentin hareket genişliği ve stabilitesi araştırıldı. Gereç ve yöntemler: Bu çalışmada 17 taze donmuşkuzu lomber omurgası (sakrum T12’yi içeren) kullanıldı. Biyomekanik test aksiyel kompresyon test cihazı ile yapıldı. Aksiyel kompresyon tüm numunelere 5 mm/dk. yükleme hızı ile uygulandı. Özel dizayn edilmiş fikstür ile 8400 Nmm tork oluşturuldu. Fikstür aksiyel yönde fleksiyon, ekstansiyon, sağ ve sola eğilme pozisyonlarında yüklenme uygulanacak şekilde numuneler ayarlandı. Tüm numuneler sağlam omurga, pedikül vida ve rod fiksasyonu sonrasında teste tabi tutuldu. Test esnasında komşu seviye L5-S1 arasındaki ayrılma değerleri süreğen bir şekilde ekstansometre ile kaydedildi. Bulgular: Komşu segmentte (L5-S1), aksiyel yüklenme veüst-alt ayrılma değerleri, ön-arka ayrılma değerlerindendüşük bulundu. İstatistiksel analizde sağlam omurga ile komşu segment arasında aksiyel kompresyon ve ekstansiyon pozisyonunda sayısal anlamlı değişiklikler tespitedildi (p

🔖

Cite This Article

ERDURAN, M., HAPA, O., KARAKAŞLI, A., TAYLAN, O., ÇEÇEN, B., HAVITCIOĞLU, H. (2022). Lomber omurgada rijit tespit komşu segment seviyesinde hareket ve mekanik stabiliteyi değiştirir. Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.), Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1, 42–46. https://ajindex.com/articles/498599

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Hongo M, Gay RE, Zhao KD, Ilharreborde B, Huddleston PM, Berglund LJ, et al. Junction kinematics between proximal mobile and distal fused lumbar segments: biomechanical analysis of pedicle and hook constructs. Spine J 2009;9:846-53
  2. Tai CL, Hsieh PH, Chen WP, Chen LH, Chen WJ, Lai PL. Biomechanical comparison of lumbar spine instability between laminectomy and bilateral laminotomy for spinal stenosis syndrome - an experimental study in porcine model. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2008;9:84
  3. Yu CH, Lee JE, Yang JJ, Chang BS, Lee CK. Adjacent Segment Degeneration after Single-Level PLIF: Comparison between Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis, Degenerative Spondylolisthesis and Spinal Stenosis. Asian Spine J 2011;5:82-90
  4. Derinçek A, Türker M, Cinar M, Cetik O, Kalaycioğlu B. Revision of the failed pedicle screw in osteoporotic lumbar spine: biomechanical comparison of kyphoplasty versus transpedicular polymethylmethacrylate augmentation. Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi 2012;23:106-10
  5. Kaito T, Hosono N, Mukai Y, Makino T, Fuji T, Yonenobu K. Induction of early degeneration of the adjacent segment after posterior lumbar interbody fusion by excessive distraction of lumbar disc space. J Neurosurg Spine 2010;12:671-9
  6. Axelsson P, Johnsson R, Strömqvist B. Adjacent segment hypermobility after lumbar spine fusion: no association with progressive degeneration of the segment 5 years after surgery. Acta Orthop 2007;78:834-9
  7. Phillips FM, Tzermiadianos MN, Voronov LI, Havey RM, Carandang G, Renner SM, et al. Effect of the Total Facet Arthroplasty System after complete laminectomy- facetectomy on the biomechanics of implanted and adjacent segments. Spine J 2009;9:96-102
  8. Schulte TL, Leistra F, Bullmann V, Osada N, Vieth V, Marquardt B, et al. Disc height reduction in adjacent segments and clinical outcome 10 years after lumbar 360 degrees fusion. Eur Spine J 2007;16:2152-8
  9. Siewe J, Otto C, Knoell P, Koriller M, Stein G, Kaulhausen T, et al. Comparison of standard fusion with a “topping off” system in lumbar spine surgery: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2011;12:239
  10. Oto M, Shah SA, Mohammed MA, Rogers KJ, Yorgova P, Holmes L. Effectiveness and safety of posterior titanium instrumentation in children with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a prospective study. Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi 2011;22:124-8
  11. Demirçay E, Civelek E, Demiralay E. Solitary spinous process metastasis: a case report. Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi 201