Journals / Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlik Fakültesi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1

Mikro-Hidroelektrik Teknolojileri ve SuÇarkıSistemlerininTasarım ÖzelliklerineGenel Bir Bakış

An Overview of Micro-Hydropower Technologies and Design Characteristics of Waterwheel Systems

Pages
117–134
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, the development of worldwide hydropower capacity is discussed, and the top countries in terms of total installed capacity are reported and investigated.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In recent years, the global warming and efficient usage of energy sources are become most attractive issues.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Among the renewable energy technologies, hydropower is considered to be the most advanced and mature, providing some level of electricity generation in more than 160 countries worldwide.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In addition, the development of worldwide hydropower capacity is discussed, and the top countries in terms of total installed capacity are reported and investigated.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In recent years, the global warming and efficient usage of energy sources are become most attractive issues. Furthermore, renewable energy technologies play an important role in addressing global energy and environmental challenges. Among the renewable energy technologies, hydropower is considered to be the most advanced and mature, providing some level of electricity generation in more than 160 countries worldwide. Micro-hydropower plant is in the category of small-scale hydropower projects, and it provides an affordable, reliable, economically viable, socially acceptable and environmentally energy alternative for rural area. In this article, micro-hydropower technologies, design and performance characteristics, power losses, mechanical powers and efficiencies for the waterwheel systems such as breastshot, overshot and undershot are reviewed in detail and compared each other. In addition, the development of worldwide hydropower capacity is discussed, and the top countries in terms of total installed capacity are reported and investigated.

Özet

Son yıllarda, küresel ısınma ve enerji kaynaklarının verimli kullanılması en cazip konular haline gelmiştir. Ayrıca, yenilenebilir enerji teknolojileri, küresel enerji ve çevre sorunları açısından önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Yenilenebilir enerji teknolojileri arasında, hidroelektrik dünya çapında 160'tan fazla ülkede elektrik üretimini belli bir düzeyde sağlayarak, en gelişmiş ve olgun olarak kabul edilmektedir. Mikro hidroelektrik santrali küçük ölçekli hidroelektrik projelerin kategorisindedir ve kırsal alan için uygun fiyatlı, güvenilir, sosyal açıdan kabul edilebilir, ekonomik ve çevre açısından duyarlı bir enerji alternatifi olarak sunulmaktadır. Bu makalede, gövde çarpmalı, üstten çarpmalı ve alttan çarpmalı gibi su çarkı sistemleri için mikro hidroelektrik teknolojilerinin tasarım ve performans özellikleri, güç kayıpları, mekanik güçler ve verimliliği ayrıntılı olarak gözden geçirilmiş ve birbirleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Buna ek olarak, tüm dünyada hidroelektrik kapasitesinin gelişmesi tartışılmış ve toplam kurulu güç açısından başta gelen ülkeler detaylı olarak incelenmiştir

🔖

Cite This Article

BİLGİLİ, M., ÖZBEK, A. (2016). Mikro-Hidroelektrik Teknolojileri ve SuÇarkıSistemlerininTasarım ÖzelliklerineGenel Bir Bakış. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlik Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1, 117–134. https://ajindex.com/articles/350287

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (7)

  1. Goricanec, D., Pozeb. V., Tomsic, L., Trop, P., 2014. Exploitation of the Waste-Heat from Hydro Power Plants. Energy, 77:220-225.
  2. Bilgili, M., Ozbek, A., Sahin, B., Kahraman, A., 2015. An Overview of Renewable Electric Power Capacity and Progress in New Technologies in the World. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 49:323-334.
  3. El-Askary, W.A., Nasef, M.H., AbdEL-hamid, A.A., Gad, H.E., 2015. Harvesting Wind Energy Savonius Rotor. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 139:8-15. of Vermaak, H.J., Kusakana, K., Koko, S.P., 2014. Status of Micro-Hydrokinetic River Technology in Rural Applications: A Review of Literature. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 29:625-633.
  4. Date, A., Akbarzadeh, A., 2009. Design and Cost Analysis of Low Head Simple Reaction Hydro Turbine for Remote Area Power Supply. Renewable Energy, 34:409-415.
  5. Panic, M., Urosev, M., Pesic, A.M., Brankov, J., Bjeljac, Z., 2013. Small Hydropower Plants in Serbia: Hydropower Potential, Current State and Perspectives. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 23:341-349.
  6. Bahadori, A., Zahedi, G., Zendehboudi, S., 2013. An Overview of Australia's Hydropower Energy: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 20:565-569.
  7. Future Prospects. Xu, J., Ni, T., Zheng, B., 2015. Hydropower Development Trends from a Technological Paradigm Perspective. Energy Conversion and Management, 90:195-206. 9.Laghari, J.A., Mokhlis, H., Bakar, A.H.A., Mohammad, H.,2013.A Comprehensive Overview of New Designs in the Hydraulic, Electrical Equipments and Controllers of Mini Hydro Power Plants Making it Cost Effective Technology. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 20:279-293. 10.Fernando, J.N., Rival, D.E.,2014.Characterizing the Influence of Upstream Obstacles on Very Low Head Water-Turbine Performance Journal of Hydraulic Research, 52:644-652. 11.Paudel, S., Linton, N., Zanke, U.C.E., Saenger, N. 2013.Experimental Investigation on the Effect of Channel Width on Flexible Rubber Blade Water Wheel Performance. Renewable Energy, 52:1-7. 12.REN21, Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21stCentury, Renewables 2015 Global Status Report, 2015, http://www.ren21.net. 13.IEA, International Energy Agency, Technology Roadmap, Hydropower, http://www.iea.org/ 14.IEA, International Energy Agency, Renewable Energy Essentials, Hydropower, http://www.iea.org/ 15.Kaunda, C.S., Kimambo, C.Z., Nielsen, T.K.,2014.A Technical Discussion on Microhydropower Technology and its Turbines. Renewable and Sustainable