Journals / Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri / 2004 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1

Some Concepts Misconceptions Encountered in Chemistry: A Reserch on Acid and Base

Asit ve Baz Kavramları Üzerine Bir Araştırma Çerçevesinde Kimyada Karşılaşılan Kavram Yanılgıları

Pages
57–80
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results showed that students did not have an adequate level of understanding of the concepts studied.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Following a summary of the literature on misconceptions encountered in chemistry, the present research investigated the sophomores' understandings and misunderstandings of acid and base concepts in a high school.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The sample of the study consisted of 150 sophomores enrolled in a high school in Trabzon, Turkey.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Results showed that students did not have an adequate level of understanding of the concepts studied.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Following a summary of the literature on misconceptions encountered in chemistry, the present research investigated the sophomores' understandings and misunderstandings of acid and base concepts in a high school. The sample of the study consisted of 150 sophomores enrolled in a high school in Trabzon, Turkey. A 25 item, 3 section test was developed to measure the concept of acids and bases. The test was administered to the sample and each section was analyzed individually. Results showed that students did not have an adequate level of understanding of the concepts studied. Some of the misconceptions students showed were acids can harm everything, we can form salt by pouring water into acids.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, kimyada karşılaşılan kavram yanılgıları ile ilgili bir literatür özetinden sonra özel olarak asitler ve bazlar konusu ile ilgili lise II öğrencilerinin anlama seviyeleri ve yanlış anlamaları belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmaya Trabzon ilinde bulunan bir lisenin ikinci sınıflarında öğrenim gören toplam 150 öğrenci katılmıştır. Öğrencilerin asitler ve bazlarla ilgili anlamalarını belirlemek amacıyla 25 soruluk bir test geliştirilmiş ve uygulanmıştır. Üç farklı tipte soru içeren testin her bir bölümü ayrı ayrı analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda öğrencilerin konu ile ilgili yeterli bir anlamaya sahip olmadıkları ve Asitler her şeye zarar verebilir, asit içerisine su döktüğümüzde tuz oluşur şeklinde, kavramlarla ilgili yanlış anlamalar taşıdıkları tespit edilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

DEMİRCİOĞLU, G., ÖZMEN, H., AYAS, A. (2004). Some Concepts Misconceptions Encountered in Chemistry: A Reserch on Acid and Base. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1, 57–80. https://ajindex.com/articles/347297

References (15)

  1. Abraham, M. R., Grzybowski, E. B., Renner, J., & Marek, E. A. (1992). Understandings and misunderstandings of eight graders'of five chemistry concepts found in textbooks. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29, 105-120.
  2. Andersson, B. (1986). Pupils' explanations of some aspects of chemical reactions. Science Education, 70, 549-563.
  3. Ayaş, A., & Demirbaş, A. (1997). Turkish secondary students' conceptions of introductory chemistry concepts. Journal of Chemical Education, 74,518-521.
  4. Ayas, A. & Özmen, H. (1998). Asit-baz kavramlarının güncel olaylarla bütünleştirilme seviyesi: Bir örnek olay çalışması. KTÜ Fatih Eğitim Fakültesi III. Ulusal Fen Bilimleri Eğitimi Sempozyumu Bildiri Kitabı içinde (s. 153-159). Ankara:
  5. Milli Eğitim Yayınevi.
  6. Ayas, A. (2001). Students' level of understanding of five basic chemistry concepts. Boğaziçi University Journal o f Education, 18(1), 19-32.
  7. Ayas, A. & Demircioğlu, G. (2002, May). Student teachers' understanding and misconceptions of acids, bases and salts in chemistry. Eastern Mediterranean University First International Education Conference on Changing Times, Changing Needs, Gazimagusa, North. Cyprus. Bar, V (1989). Children's views about the water cycle. Science Education, 73, 481-500.
  8. Bar, V, & Gaglili, I. (1994). Stages of children's views about evaporation. International Journal of Science Education, 16, 157-174.
  9. Bar, V., & Travis, A.S. (1991). Children's views concerning phase changes. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 28, 363-382.
  10. Ben-Zvi, R., Eylon, B., & Silberstein, J.(1987).Students'visualization of a chemical reaction, Education in Chemistry, 24 (3), 117-120.
  11. Bergquist, W., & Heikkinen, H. (1990). Student ideas regarding chemical equilibrium. Journal of Chemical Education, 67, 1000-1003.
  12. Bradley, J. D., & Mosimege, M. D. (1998). Misconceptions in acids and bases: A comparative study of student teachers with different chemistry backgrounds. South African Journal of Chemistry, 51 (3), 137-150.
  13. Briggs, H., & Holding, B. (1986). Aspects of Secondary students' understanding of elementary ideas in chemistry (Full Report) CLISP, University of Leeds. Butts, B., & Smith, R. (1987). HSC chemistry students' understanding of the structure and properties of molecular and ionic compounds. Research in Science Education, 17, 192-201.
  14. Caramazza, A., McCloskey, M., & Green, B. (1981). Naive beliefs in sophisticated subjects: Misconceptions about trajectories of objects. Cognition, 9, 117-123.
  15. Çepni, S. (2001). Araştı