Journals / Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri / 2012 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2012

Using a dilemma case in early childhood teacher education: Does it promote theory and practice connection?

Pages
3153–3163
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The findings were discussed and potential implications were addressed in the paper.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of using case analyses on early childhood pre-service teachers' skills on connecting theory and practice, and solving ill-defined problems in teaching young children.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In particular, the following research questions were explored: (1) To what degree are pre-service teachers able to make theory–practice connections in response to a written dilemma case of early childhood classroom? (2) What types of solution strategies did the participants suggest? (3) What is the potential value of using a dilemma case in solving ill-defined problems in early childhood education? 48 senior students enrolled in an early childhood education program participated in the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The findings were discussed and potential implications were addressed in the paper.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of using case analyses on early childhood pre-service teachers' skills on connecting theory and practice, and solving ill-defined problems in teaching young children. In particular, the following research questions were explored: (1) To what degree are pre-service teachers able to make theory–practice connections in response to a written dilemma case of early childhood classroom? (2) What types of solution strategies did the participants suggest? (3) What is the potential value of using a dilemma case in solving ill-defined problems in early childhood education? 48 senior students enrolled in an early childhood education program participated in the study. The participants read, analyze and reflect on case of an early childhood teacher who is having a dilemma regarding a 4-year old child who seems to need special education. The data analysis revealed a notable influence of theoretical knowledge and specific perspective through inclusion provided in class on the students' essays. They suggested two solution strategies (a) strategies that aim to convince the parents to consult a specialist and (b) strategies that aim to support the child's development. The findings were discussed and potential implications were addressed in the paper.

Özet

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of using case analyses on early childhood pre-service teachers' skills on connecting theory and practice, and solving ill-defined problems in teaching young children. In particular, the following research questions were explored: (1) To what degree are pre-service teachers able to make theory–practice connections in response to a written dilemma case of early childhood classroom? (2) What types of solution strategies did the participants suggest? (3) What is the potential value of using a dilemma case in solving ill-defined problems in early childhood education? 48 senior students enrolled in an early childhood education program participated in the study. The participants read, analyze and reflect on case of an early childhood teacher who is having a dilemma regarding a 4-year old child who seems to need special education. The data analysis revealed a notable influence of theoretical knowledge and specific perspective through inclusion provided in class on the students' essays. They suggested two solution strategies (a) strategies that aim to convince the parents to consult a specialist and (b) strategies that aim to support the child's development. The findings were discussed and potential implications were addressed in the paper.

🔖

Cite This Article

KOÇ, K. (2012). Using a dilemma case in early childhood teacher education: Does it promote theory and practice connection?. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2012, 3153–3163. https://ajindex.com/articles/347119

References (10)

  1. Atay-Turhan, T., Koç, Y., Isiksal, M., & Isiksal, H. (2009). The new Turkish early childhood teacher education curriculum: A brief outlook. Asia Pacific Education Review, 10 (3), 345-356.
  2. Barnes, L. B., Christensen, C. R., & Hansen, A. J. (1994). Teaching and the case method (3rd ed.). Boston: M.A.: Harvard Business School Press.
  3. Batu, S., & Kırcaali İftar, G. (2009). Kaynaştırma. Ankara:
  4. Kök Yayınları.
  5. Bencze, L., Hewitt, J., & Pedretti, E. (2001). Multi-media case methods in preservice science education: Enabling an apprenticeship for praxis. Research in Science Education, 31, 191–209.
  6. Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. K. (1992).Qualitative research for education (2nd ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon. Bonk, C. J., & Zhang, K. (2008). Empowering online learning: 100+ activities for reading, reflecting, displaying, and doing. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Bransford, J., Darling-Hammond, L., & LePage, P. (2005). Introduction. In L. Darling-Hammond & J. Bransford (Eds.), Preparing teachers for a changing world: What teachers should learn and be able to do (pp. 1-39).
  7. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Copple, C., & Bredekamp, S. (2009). Developmentally appropriate practice in early childhood programs serving children from birth through age 8 (3rd ed.) Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. Diamond, K. E., Hestenes, L. L., Chakravarthi, S., & Li, L. (2009). Including young children with disabilities in preschool: Moving forward from 1994. In E. L. Essa & M. Burnham (Eds.), Informing our practice: Useful research on young children’s development (pp. 241-251).
  8. Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. Diss, R., & Buckley, P. (2005). Developing family and community involvement skills through case studies and field experiences. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Flynn, A., & Klein, J. (2001). The influence of discussion groups in a case-based learning environment. Educational Technology Research & Development, 49 (3), 71-86.
  9. Grossman, P. L. (2005). Research on pedagogical approaches in teacher education. In M. Cochran-Smith & K. Zeichner (Eds.), Review of research in teacher education (pp. 425-476). Washington D. C.: American Educational Research Association. Harrington, H. L. (1995). Fostering reasoned decisions: Casebased pedagogy and the professional development of teachers. Teaching & Teacher Education, 11 (3), 203-214.
  10. Jonassen, D. H. (1997). Instructional design models for wellstructured and i