Journals / Kulak Burun Boğaz Uygulamaları / 2016 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3

Analysis of the cases of otosclerosis

Otosklerozlu olguların analizi

Pages
105–110
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It should be kept in mind that there may be rare complications of the surgery causing serious morbidity, and patients should be informed prior to surgery to avoid medicolegal problems.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the surgical method, hearing results and complications of patients undergoing surgery for otosclerosis, in the light of literature.Patients and Methods: We retrospectively examined the records of 50 patients (21 males, 33 females; mean age 38±15 years; range 18 to 67 years) who were diagnosed with otosclerosis and underwent surgery in our clinic between June 2010 and June 2015.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The rates of functional gain were calculated by comparing pre- and postoperative air-bone conduction thresholds.Results: Stapedotomy surgery was applied to 54 ears of 50 otosclerosis patients.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It should be kept in mind that there may be rare complications of the surgery causing serious morbidity, and patients should be informed prior to surgery to avoid medicolegal problems.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the surgical method, hearing results and complications of patients undergoing surgery for otosclerosis, in the light of literature.Patients and Methods: We retrospectively examined the records of 50 patients (21 males, 33 females; mean age 38±15 years; range 18 to 67 years) who were diagnosed with otosclerosis and underwent surgery in our clinic between June 2010 and June 2015. We evaluated the examination findings of the patients, surgical procedures applied, prostheses that were used, gains and changes in hearing, and complications. The rates of functional gain were calculated by comparing pre- and postoperative air-bone conduction thresholds.Results: Stapedotomy surgery was applied to 54 ears of 50 otosclerosis patients. Statistically significant reduction was detected in airway hearing thresholds and in air-bone gaps of patients following the surgery. After surgery, functional success was accomplished in 46 patients (85.1%). We observed incus dislocation in one patient, chorda tympani injury in three, floating base in one, and total sensorineural hearing loss in two patients. We also observed temporary vertigo complaint in five patients.Conclusion: Stapedotomy applied with the conventional method is a successful method of treatment with high success rate and low complication rates. It should be kept in mind that there may be rare complications of the surgery causing serious morbidity, and patients should be informed prior to surgery to avoid medicolegal problems.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, otoskleroz ameliyatı olan hastaların ameliyat yöntemi, işitme sonuçları ve komplikasyonları literatür eşliğinde değerlendirildi.Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Haziran 2010 - Haziran 2015 tarihleri arasında kliniğimizde otoskleroz tanısı konularak ameliyat edilen 50 hastanın (21 erkek, 33 kadın ort. yaş 38±15 yıl; dağılım 18-67 yıl) dosyaları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların muayene bulguları, uygulanan ameliyat yöntemleri, kullanılan protezler, işitmedeki kazanç ve değişiklikler ile karşılaşılan komplikasyonlar değerlendirildi. Ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası hava-kemik yolu eşikleri karşılaştırılarak fonksiyonel kazanç oranları hesaplandı.Bulgular: Elli otoskleroz hastasının 54 kulağına stapedotomi ameliyatı uygulandı. Ameliyat sonrasında hastaların hava yolu işitme eşikleri ve hava-kemik aralıklarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı oranda azalma saptandı. Ameliyat sonrası 46 hastada (%85.1) fonksiyonel başarı elde edildi. Hastaların birinde inkus dislokasyonu, üçünde korda timpani hasarı, birinde yüzen taban ve iki hastada da total sensörinöral işitme kaybı gözlendi. Beş hastada da geçici vertigo şikayeti gözlendi.Sonuç: Klasik yöntemle uygulanan stapedotomi, yüksek başarı oranı ve düşük komplikasyon oranları ile başarılı bir tedavi yöntemidir. Ameliyatın nadir de olsa ciddi morbiditeye neden olan komplikasyonlarının olabileceği akılda tutulmalı ve medikolegal sorunlar ile karşılaşmamak için hastalar ameliyat öncesi bilgilendirilmelidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇOLPAN, B., ÖZTÜRK, K., ELSÜRER, Ç., KİBAR, E., ERDUR, Ö. (2016). Analysis of the cases of otosclerosis. Kulak Burun Boğaz Uygulamaları, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3, 105–110. https://ajindex.com/articles/346014

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Menger DJ, Tange RA. The aetiology of otosclerosis: a review of the literature. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2003;28:112-20.
  2. Causse JR, Causse JB. Otospongiosis as a genetic disease. Early detection, medical management, and prevention. Am J Otol 1984;5:211-23.
  3. Iyer PV, Gristwood RE. Histopathology of the stapes in otosclerosis. Pathology 1984;16:30-8.
  4. Bittermann AJ, Rovers MM, Tange RA, Vincent R, Dreschler WA, Grolman W. Primary stapes surgery in patients with otosclerosis: prediction of postoperative outcome. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2011;137:780-4.
  5. Denoyelle F, Daval M, Leboulanger N, Rousseau A, Roger G, Loundon N, et al. Stapedectomy in children: causes and surgical results in 35 cases. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2010;136:1005-8. McGee TM. Comparison of small fenestra and total stapedectomy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1981;90:633-6.
  6. Topdağ DO, Topdağ M, Aydın O, Keskin G, Oztürk M, Işeri M. Evaluation of efficacy of otosclerosis surgery on hearing outcomes. [Article in Turkish] Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg 2014;24:137-47.
  7. Koopmann M, Weiss D, Savvas E, Rudack C, Stenner M. Outcome measures in stapes surgery: postoperative results are independent from preoperative parameters. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2015;272:2175-81.
  8. Berliner KI, Doyle KJ, Goldenberg RA. Reporting operative hearing results in stapes surgery: does choice of outcome measure make a difference? Am J Otol 1996;17:521-8.
  9. Yung MW, Oates J, Vowler SL. The learning curve in stapes surgery and its implication to training. Laryngoscope 2006;116:67-71. de Souza C, Glasscock ME. Otosclerosis and Stapedectomy. USA: Thieme Medical Publishers; 2004.
  10. Laske RD, Röösli C, Chatzimichalis MV, Sim JH, Huber AM. The influence of prosthesis diameter in stapes surgery: a meta-analysis and systematic review of the literature. Otol Neurotol 2011;32:520-8.
  11. Spandow O, Söderberg O, Bohlin L. Long-term results in otosclerotic patients operated by stapedectomy or stapedotomy. Scand Audiol 2000;29:186-90.
  12. Ceryan K, Şerbetçioğlu B. Otosklerozda odyolojik tanı. Türkiye Klinikleri Kulak Burun Boğaz Özel Dergisi 2009;2:12-9.
  13. Lopez A, Juberthie L, Olivier JC, Causse JB, Robinson J. Survival and evolution of vein grafts in otosclerosis surgery: structural and ultrastructural evidence. Am J Otol 1992;13:173-84.
  14. Wiet RJ, Battista RA, Wiet RM, Sabin AT. Hearing outcomes in stapes surgery: a comparison of fat, fascia, and vein tissue seals. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2013;148:115-20.
  15. Vincent R, Sperling NM, Oates J,