Journals / Kulak Burun Boğaz Uygulamaları / 2017 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2

Hearing loss and stigma

İşitme kaybı ve stigma

Pages
63–69
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Social awareness should be increased about stigma associated to hearing loss and the media should help to disrupt the stigma barrier.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the stigma associated with hearing loss and hearing aid.Patients and Methods: A total of 35 patients were examined with structured forms, who were admitted to the Ear Nose and Throat outpatient clinic between September 2015 and March 2016 with hearing loss and were recommended to use hearing aid but refused to do so.Results: Patients with hearing loss believed that they had more serious priorities than their hearing impairment (57.1%).
📊
Key Findings & Data:The most important barriers associated to stigma in the adoption of hearing aid were the thoughts of "hearing aid is noticeable from outside" (45.7%) and the hearing aid makes the user look "old" (37.1%) and "disabled" (45.7%).Conclusion: Stigma is one of the important barriers of hearing aid adoption.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Social awareness should be increased about stigma associated to hearing loss and the media should help to disrupt the stigma barrier.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the stigma associated with hearing loss and hearing aid.Patients and Methods: A total of 35 patients were examined with structured forms, who were admitted to the Ear Nose and Throat outpatient clinic between September 2015 and March 2016 with hearing loss and were recommended to use hearing aid but refused to do so.Results: Patients with hearing loss believed that they had more serious priorities than their hearing impairment (57.1%). The most important barriers associated to stigma in the adoption of hearing aid were the thoughts of "hearing aid is noticeable from outside" (45.7%) and the hearing aid makes the user look "old" (37.1%) and "disabled" (45.7%).Conclusion: Stigma is one of the important barriers of hearing aid adoption. Psychosocial support is necessary for the patients who seek help for their hearing loss. Social awareness should be increased about stigma associated to hearing loss and the media should help to disrupt the stigma barrier.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada işitme kaybı ve işitme cihazı ile ilişkili stigma değerlendirildi.Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmada Eylül 2015 - Mart 2016 tarihleri arasında işitme kaybı ile Kulak Burun Boğaz polikliniğine başvuran ve muayene sonucunda işitme cihazı önerilen ancak cihazı kullanmayı reddeden 35 hasta yapılandırılmış formlarla değerlendirildi.Bulgular: İşitme kaybı olan hastaların %57.1'i işitme kaybından daha ciddi öncelikleri olduğunu düşünmekteydi. Hastaların cihaz edinmesinde stigma ile ilişkili en önemli engeller "işitme cihazının dışarıdan fark edilmesi" (%45.7) ve işitme cihazının kullanıcıyı "yaşlı" (%37.1) ve "engelli" (%45.7) gösterdiği düşüncesi idi.Sonuç: Stigma işitme cihazı edinimindeki önemli engellerden biridir. İşitme kaybı için yardım isteyen hastalara psikososyal destek gereklidir. İşitme kaybı ile ilgili stigma hakkında toplumsal farkındalık artırılmalı ve medya stigma engelinin kırılması için yardım etmelidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

SAATCİ, Ö., POLAT, B., ÇAKIR, N. (2017). Hearing loss and stigma. Kulak Burun Boğaz Uygulamaları, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2, 63–69. https://ajindex.com/articles/343475

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Wallhagen MI. The stigma of hearing loss. Gerontologist 2010;50:66-75
  2. Kramer SE, Kapteyn TS, Kuik DJ, Deeg DJ. The association of hearing impairment and chronic diseases with psychosocial health status in older age. J Aging Health 2002;14:122-37
  3. Tambs K. Moderate effects of hearing loss on mental health and subjective well-being: results from the Nord-Trøndelag Hearing Loss Study. Psychosom Med 2004;66:776-82
  4. Mulrow CD, Aguilar C, Endicott JE, Tuley MR, Velez R, Charlip WS, et al. Quality-of-life changes and hearing impairment. A randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 1990;113:188-94
  5. Cacciatore F, Napoli C, Abete P, Marciano E, Triassi M, Rengo F. Quality of life determinants and hearing function in an elderly population: Osservatorio Geriatrico Campano Study Group. Gerontology 1999;45:323-8
  6. Kochkin S. MarkeTrak VII: Hearing loss population tops 31 million people. Hearing Review 2005;12:16-29
  7. Kochkin S. MarkeTrak VII: Obstacles to adult nonuser adoption of hearing aids. Hearing Journal 2007;60:27- 43
  8. Stigma GE. Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. New York: A Touchstone Book Published by Simon and Schuster Inc.; 1963. Çeviri editörleri: Geniş Ş, Ünsaldı L, Ağırnaslı SN. Ankara: Heretik Yayıncılık; 2014
  9. Gagné JP, Southall K, Jennings MB. The psychological effects of social stigma: applications to people with acquired hearing loss. In: Montano J, Spitzer JB, editors. Advanced Practice in Adult Audiologic Rehabilitation: International Perspective. New York: Plural Publishing; 2009. p. 63-92
  10. Mak WW, Mo PK, Cheung RY, Woo J, Cheung FM, Lee D. Comparative stigma of HIV/AIDS, SARS, and tuberculosis in Hong Kong. Soc Sci Med 2006;63:1912-22
  11. Bostancı N. Ruhsal bozukluğu olan bireylere yönelik stigma ve bunun azaltılmasına yönelik uygulamalar. Düşünen Adam 2005;18:32-8
  12. Markowitz FE. The effects of stigma on the psychological well-being and life satisfaction of persons with mental illness. J Health Soc Behav 1998;39:335-47
  13. Fischer ME, Cruickshanks KJ, Wiley TL, Klein BE, Klein R, Tweed TS. Determinants of hearing aid acquisition in older adults. Am J Public Health 2011;101:1449-55
  14. Johnson CE, Danhauer JL, Gavin RB, Karns SR, Reith AC, Lopez IP. The "hearing aid effect" 2005: a rigorous test of the visibility of new hearing aid styles. Am J Audiol 2005;14:169-75
  15. Meister H, Walger M, Brehmer D, von Wedel UC, von Wedel H. The relationship between pre-fitting expectations and willingness to use he